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      "notice": "CVE content is used subject to the CVE Program Terms of Use. CVE is a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "licenseText": "CVE content: Copyright The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.\nCVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\nDisclaimers: ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN PROVIDED BY MITRE ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."
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      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Microsoft Office：コード実行",
      "summary": "Microsoft Office 2010、SharePoint Enterprise Server 2010、SharePoint Server 2010、Web アプリケーション、Office Web Apps Server 2010 および 2013、Word Viewer、Word 2007、2010、2013、2016、Word Automation Services、Office Online Server は、メモリ内のオブジェクトを適切に処理できないため、リモートコード実行が可能になる。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がサーバーや機器上で任意のコードを実行できる可能性がある。",
      "product": "Microsoft Office",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
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      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
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        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
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        {
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101219",
          "label": "101219"
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      "sourceTitle": "",
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            ],
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Microsoft Office\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft Corporation\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Microsoft Office 2010, SharePoint Enterprise Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2010, Web Applications, Office Web Apps Server 2010 and 2013, Word Viewer, Word 2007, 2010, 2013 and 2016, Word Automation Services, Office Online Server.\"}]}",
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            "text": "Microsoft Office 2010, SharePoint Enterprise Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2010, Web Applications, Office Web Apps Server 2010 and 2013, Word Viewer, Word 2007, 2010, 2013 and 2016, Word Automation Services, and Office Online Server allow remote code execution when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory.",
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
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          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:31.281Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:01.754Z",
          "state": "published"
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        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2022-03-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
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      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Microsoft Officeにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
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        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:31.281Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Office 2010、SharePoint Enterprise Server 2010、SharePoint Server 2010、Web アプリケーション、Office Web Apps Server 2010 および 2013、Word Viewer、Word 2007、2010、2013、2016、Word Automation Services、Office Online Server は、メモリ内のオブジェクトを適切に処理できないため、リモートコード実行が可能になる。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がサーバーや機器上で任意のコードを実行できる可能性がある。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
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        "riskEvidenceIds": [
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        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Office 2010、SharePoint Enterprise Server 2010、SharePoint Server 2010、Web アプリケーション、Office Web Apps Server 2010 および 2013、Word Viewer、Word 2007、2010、2013、2016、Word Automation Services、Office Online Server が影響を受ける。",
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            "evidenceIds": [
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              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
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          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
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          },
          {
            "text": "「Microsoft Office」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
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          }
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        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
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              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-11826"
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          },
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            "text": "「CVE-2017-11826」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
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              "https://www.tarlogic.com/en/blog/exploiting-word-cve-2017-11826/",
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              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11826"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
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              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-11826",
              "https://0patch.blogspot.com/2017/11/0patching-pretty-nasty-microsoft-word.html",
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              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11826"
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          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
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        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/11xxx/CVE-2017-11826.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-11826",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-11826",
              "https://0patch.blogspot.com/2017/11/0patching-pretty-nasty-microsoft-word.html",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101219",
              "https://www.tarlogic.com/en/blog/exploiting-word-cve-2017-11826/",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039541",
              "https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/analyzing-microsoft-office-zero-day-exploit-cve-2017-11826-memory-corruption-vulnerability/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-11826",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11826"
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          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
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            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/11xxx/CVE-2017-11826.json",
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            "url": "https://www.tarlogic.com/en/blog/exploiting-word-cve-2017-11826/",
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          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039541",
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          },
          {
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        ],
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          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-11826",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2017-11826\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
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            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
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        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2017-11826（Microsoft Office）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Microsoft Office 2010、SharePoint Enterprise Server 2010、SharePoint Server 2010、Web アプリケーション、Office Web Apps Server 2010 および 2013、Word Viewer、Word 2007、2010、2013、2016、Word Automation Services、Office Online Server が影響を受ける。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2017-11826",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
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          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:43:46.671Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:01.754Z",
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            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
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        ]
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    },
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        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
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        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8581.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Microsoft Exchange Server」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8581",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042141",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105837",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8581"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8581"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2018-8581」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8581",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042141",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105837",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8581"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8581",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042141",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105837",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8581"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8581",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042141",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105837",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8581"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8581.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8581",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042141",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105837",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8581",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8581"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8581.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8581",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8581",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042141",
            "label": "1042141"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105837",
            "label": "105837"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8581",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8581",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8581.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server, aka \"Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.\" This affects Microsoft Exchange Server.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8581.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"description\":\"Elevation of Privilege\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8581.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2010\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2013\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2016\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2019\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8581",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8581",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2018-8581\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2018-8581（Microsoft Exchange Server）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 が影響を受けます。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server。影響ありとして記載：2010。影響ありとして記載：2013。影響ありとして記載：2016。影響ありとして記載：2019。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2018-8581",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:18.983Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:18.983Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:05.763Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2021-41379",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows 10 Version 1507 / Windows 10 Version 1607 / Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 7 / Windows 7 Service Pack 1 / Win：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Windows Installer の特権昇格脆弱性です。",
      "risk": "攻撃者が特権を昇格させ、より高い権限でコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507 / Windows 10 Version 1607 / Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 7 / Windows 7 Service Pack 1 / Win",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "medium",
      "cvss": 5.5,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
          "range": ">= 10.0.10240.0 / < 10.0.10240.19119（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.4770（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.2300（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.17763.2300（環境: ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.18363.1916（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 2004",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19041.1348（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19042.1348（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H1",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19043.1348（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.22000.0 / < 10.0.22000.318（環境: ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 7",
          "range": ">= 6.1.0 / < 6.1.7601.25769（環境: 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 7 Service Pack 1",
          "range": ">= 6.1.0 / < 6.1.7601.25769（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 8.1",
          "range": ">= 6.3.0 / < 6.3.9600.20174（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1",
          "range": ">= 6.1.7601.0 / < 6.1.7601.25769（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.1.7601.0 / < 6.1.7601.25769（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2",
          "range": ">= 6.0.6003.0 / < 6.0.6003.21282（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.0.6003.0 / < 6.0.6003.21282（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012",
          "range": ">= 6.2.9200.0 / < 6.2.9200.23517（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.2.9200.0 / < 6.2.9200.23517（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
          "range": ">= 6.3.9600.0 / < 6.3.9600.20174（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.3.9600.0 / < 6.3.9600.20174（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.4770（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.4770（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.2300（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.2300（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "range": ">= 10.0.20348.0 / < 10.0.20348.350（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server version 2004",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19041.1348（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server version 20H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19042.1348（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2021-41379」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-41379",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-41379",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-41379",
          "label": "Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41379",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2021-11-10T00:46:55.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-19T16:26:56.725Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.642Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.10240.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.10240.19119",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.4770",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.2300",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.2300",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.18363.1916",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 2004",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
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          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
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              "version": "10.0.20348.0",
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          ]
        },
        {
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        },
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      ],
      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
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        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.642Z",
        "publishedAt": "2021-11-10T00:46:55.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2026-08-19T16:26:56.725Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
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            "value": "Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
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          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1607（32ビットまたはx64ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.14393.0 以上 10.0.14393.4770 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1809（32ビットまたはx64ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.17763.0 以上 10.0.17763.2300 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1809（ARM64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.17763.2300 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1909（32ビット、ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.18363.1916 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 2004（32ビット、ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19041.1348 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 20H2（32ビット、ARM64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19042.1348 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 21H1（32ビット、ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19043.1348 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11 version 21H2（ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.22000.0 以上 10.0.22000.318 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 7（32ビット）で、ビルド 6.1.0 以上 6.1.7601.25769 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 7 Service Pack 1（x64 ビット）で、ビルド 6.1.0 以上 6.1.7601.25769 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 8.1（32ビット、ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 6.3.0 以上 6.3.9600.20174 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E14",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1507。影響ありとして記載：10.0.10240.0以上、10.0.10240.19119未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.4770未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2300未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2300未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.18363.1916未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1348未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1348未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H1。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19043.1348未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.22000.0以上、10.0.22000.318未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 7。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25769未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 7 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 8.1。影響ありとして記載：6.3.0以上、6.3.9600.20174未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E14"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.25769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E15"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.25769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E16"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.21282未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E17"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.21282未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E18"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.23517未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E19"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.23517未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E20"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.20174未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E21"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.20174未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E22"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.4770未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E23"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.4770未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E24"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2300未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E25"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2300未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E26"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.350未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E27"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1348未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E28"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1348未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E29"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-41379"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E31"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-41379"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E30"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2021-41379」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-41379",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-41379",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-41379",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41379"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-41379",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-41379",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-41379",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41379"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/41xxx/CVE-2021-41379.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
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            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
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            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-41379",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-41379",
            "label": "Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41379",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
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        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2021-41379（Windows 10 Version 1507 / Windows 10 Version 1607 / Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 7 / Windows 7 Service Pack 1 / Win）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Windows 10 Version 1507（32ビットまたはx64ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.10240.0 以上 10.0.10240.19119 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1607（32ビットまたはx64ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.14393.0 以上 10.0.14393.4770 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1809（32ビットまたはx64ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.17763.0 以上 10.0.17763.2300 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1809（ARM64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.17763.2300 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1909（32ビット、ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.18363.1916 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 2004（32ビット、ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19041.1348 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 20H2（32ビット、ARM64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19042.1348 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 21H1（32ビット、ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19043.1348 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 11 version 21H2（ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 10.0.22000.0 以上 10.0.22000.318 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 7（32ビット）で、ビルド 6.1.0 以上 6.1.7601.25769 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 7 Service Pack 1（x64 ビット）で、ビルド 6.1.0 以上 6.1.7601.25769 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 8.1（32ビット、ARM64、x64 ビット）で、ビルド 6.3.0 以上 6.3.9600.20174 未満が影響を受けます。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1507。影響ありとして記載：10.0.10240.0以上、10.0.10240.19119未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.4770未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2300未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2300未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.18363.1916未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1348未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1348未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H1。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19043.1348未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.22000.0以上、10.0.22000.318未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 7。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25769未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 7 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 8.1。影響ありとして記載：6.3.0以上、6.3.9600.20174未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.25769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.25769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.21282未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.21282未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.23517未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.23517未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.20174未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.20174未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.4770未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.4770未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2300未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2300未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.350未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1348未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1348未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2021-41379",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:22.757Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:22.757Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.642Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2014-6352",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：コード実行",
      "summary": "Microsoft Windows Vista SP2、Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1、Windows 7 SP1、Windows 8、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 Gold および R2、Windows RT Gold および 8.1 では、細工された OLE オブジェクトを含む PowerPoint 文書が 2014 年 10 月に実際に悪用され、リモートの攻撃者がサーバーや機器に攻撃者の命令を実行させられる（任意のコード実行が可能）状態になります。",
      "risk": "攻撃者が対象システム上で任意のコードを実行できる可能性がある。",
      "product": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
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      "cvssVersion": null,
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      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
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      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2014-6352」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
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      "publishedAt": "2014-10-22T14:00:00.000Z",
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      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
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        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Windows Vista SP2、Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1、Windows 7 SP1、Windows 8、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 Gold および R2、Windows RT Gold および 8.1 では、細工された OLE オブジェクトを含む PowerPoint 文書が 2014 年 10 月に実際に悪用され、リモートの攻撃者がサーバーや機器に攻撃者の命令を実行させられる（任意のコード実行が可能）状態になります。",
        "risk": "攻撃者が対象システム上で任意のコードを実行できる可能性がある。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows Vista SP2 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows 7 SP1 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows 8 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows 8.1 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Gold が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows RT Gold が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows RT 8.1 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-6352"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-6352"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2014-6352」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-6352",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/97714",
              "http://twitter.com/ohjeongwook/statuses/524795124270653440",
              "http://secunia.com/advisories/61803",
              "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-064",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031097",
              "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/11/11/assessing-risk-for-the-november-2014-security-updates.aspx",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70690",
              "https://technet.microsoft.com/library/security/3010060",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-6352",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-6352"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-6352",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/97714",
              "http://twitter.com/ohjeongwook/statuses/524795124270653440",
              "http://secunia.com/advisories/61803",
              "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-064",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031097",
              "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/11/11/assessing-risk-for-the-november-2014-security-updates.aspx",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70690",
              "https://technet.microsoft.com/library/security/3010060",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-6352",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-6352"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-6352",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-6352",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/97714",
            "label": "ms-win-ole-cve20146352-code-exec(97714)"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://twitter.com/ohjeongwook/statuses/524795124270653440",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/61803",
            "label": "61803"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-064",
            "label": "MS14-064"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031097",
            "label": "1031097"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/11/11/assessing-risk-for-the-november-2014-security-updates.aspx",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70690",
            "label": "70690"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://technet.microsoft.com/library/security/3010060",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-6352",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted OLE object, as exploited in the wild in October 2014 with a crafted PowerPoint document.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/6xxx/CVE-2014-6352.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-6352",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-6352",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2014-6352\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2014-6352（Microsoft Windows）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Microsoft Windows Vista SP2 が影響を受ける。\n・Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 が影響を受ける。\n・Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 が影響を受ける。\n・Microsoft Windows 7 SP1 が影響を受ける。\n・Microsoft Windows 8 が影響を受ける。\n・Microsoft Windows 8.1 が影響を受ける。\n・Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Gold が影響を受ける。\n・Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 が影響を受ける。\n・Microsoft Windows RT Gold が影響を受ける。\n・Microsoft Windows RT 8.1 が影響を受ける。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2014-6352",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:29.755Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:29.755Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:42:57.503Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2017-8570",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1, and Microsoft Office 2016.：コード実行",
      "summary": "Microsoft Office はメモリ内のオブジェクト処理方法に起因するリモートコード実行脆弱性があり、CVE‑2017‑8570 は CVE‑2017‑0243 とは別のものです。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がリモートでコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1, and Microsoft Office 2016.",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1, and Microsoft Office 2016.",
          "range": "Microsoft Office"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新を適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2017-8570」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8570.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8570",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8570",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99445",
          "label": "99445"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/rxwx/CVE-2017-8570",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/tezukanice/Office8570",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8570",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/ParsingTeam/ppsx-file-generator",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8570",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2017-07-11T21:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:38.760Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:03.221Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "Microsoft Office allows a remote code execution vulnerability due to the way that it handles objects in memory, aka \"Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-0243.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1, and Microsoft Office 2016.",
          "vendor": "Microsoft Corporation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Microsoft Office"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2017-8570",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8570.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:03.221Z",
        "publishedAt": "2017-07-11T21:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:38.760Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Microsoft Office allows a remote code execution vulnerability due to the way that it handles objects in memory, aka \"Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-0243.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
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        "metrics": [
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8570.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1, and Microsoft Office 2016.\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft Corporation\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Microsoft Office\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
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          "completeness": "official_record",
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          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
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          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:03.221Z",
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          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
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      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1, and Microsoft Office 2016.にコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
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        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:44:30.265Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
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        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Office はメモリ内のオブジェクト処理方法に起因するリモートコード実行脆弱性があり、CVE‑2017‑8570 は CVE‑2017‑0243 とは別のものです。",
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            "text": "Microsoft Office 2007 SP3、Microsoft Office 2010 SP2、Microsoft Office 2013 SP1、Microsoft Office 2016 が影響を受けます。",
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          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft Corporation / Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1, and Microsoft Office 2016.。影響ありとして記載：Microsoft Office。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1, and Microsoft Office 2016.」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
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              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8570",
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              "https://github.com/tezukanice/Office8570",
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              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8570"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新を適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8570"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2017-8570」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
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              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99445",
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              "https://github.com/tezukanice/Office8570",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8570",
              "https://github.com/ParsingTeam/ppsx-file-generator",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8570",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8570"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
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              "https://github.com/tezukanice/Office8570",
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              "https://github.com/ParsingTeam/ppsx-file-generator",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8570",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8570"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
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              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99445",
              "https://github.com/rxwx/CVE-2017-8570",
              "https://github.com/tezukanice/Office8570",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8570",
              "https://github.com/ParsingTeam/ppsx-file-generator",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8570",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8570"
            ]
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        ],
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          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
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          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8570",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99445",
              "https://github.com/rxwx/CVE-2017-8570",
              "https://github.com/tezukanice/Office8570",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8570",
              "https://github.com/ParsingTeam/ppsx-file-generator",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8570",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8570"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
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            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8570.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8570",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
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            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8570",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
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            "label": "99445"
          },
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            "url": "https://github.com/rxwx/CVE-2017-8570",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/tezukanice/Office8570",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8570",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/ParsingTeam/ppsx-file-generator",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8570",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
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            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
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            "language": null
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            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8570",
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        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:30.265Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:30.265Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:03.221Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2018-8174",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows 7 / Windows Server 2012 R2 / Windows RT 8.1 / Windows Server 2008 / Windows Server 2012 / Windows 8.1 / Windows Server 2016 / Windows Server 2008 R2 / Windows 10 / Windows 10 Servers：コード実行",
      "summary": "VBScript エンジンがメモリ内のオブジェクトを処理する方法にリモートコード実行の脆弱性が存在します。通称「Windows VBScript Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability」です。影響を受けるのは Windows 7、Windows Server 2012 R2、Windows RT 8.1、Windows Server 2008、Windows Server 2012、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2016、Windows Server 2008 R2、Windows 10、Windows 10 Servers です。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がリモートでコードを実行できる可能性がある。",
      "product": "Windows 7 / Windows Server 2012 R2 / Windows RT 8.1 / Windows Server 2008 / Windows Server 2012 / Windows 8.1 / Windows Server 2016 / Windows Server 2008 R2 / Windows 10 / Windows 10 Servers",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
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          "product": "Windows 7",
          "range": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 7",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
          "range": "(Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows RT 8.1",
          "range": "Windows RT 8.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012",
          "range": "(Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 8.1",
          "range": "32-bit systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 8.1",
          "range": "x64-based systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "range": "(Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2",
          "range": "Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1607 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1703 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1709 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1803 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "x64-based Systems"
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        {
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          "range": "version 1709  (Server Core Installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Servers",
          "range": "version 1803  (Server Core Installation)"
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      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2018-8174」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
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          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8174",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
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          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
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      "publishedAt": "2018-05-09T19:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-13T03:55:29.752Z",
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            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"(Server Core installation)\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Windows 8.1\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"32-bit systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based systems\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"(Server Core installation)\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 R2\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1607 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1703 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1709 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1803 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based Systems\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/9",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/9",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10 Servers\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"version 1709  (Server Core Installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"version 1803  (Server Core Installation)\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory, aka \"Windows VBScript Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.\" This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"Remote Code Execution\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-08-13T03:55:29.752Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:05.531Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2022-02-15T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Windows 7 / Windows Server 2012 R2 / Windows RT 8.1 / Windows Server 2008 / Windows Server 2012 / Windows 8.1 / Windows Server 2016 / Windows Server 2008 R2 / Windows 10 / Windows 10 Serversにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:44:38.080Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "2aea171c87819ded4aa4c1da58ba65823f13709f736a59aa463fb92c9afec394",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-08-13T03:55:29.752Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "VBScript エンジンがメモリ内のオブジェクトを処理する方法にリモートコード実行の脆弱性が存在します。通称「Windows VBScript Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability」です。影響を受けるのは Windows 7、Windows Server 2012 R2、Windows RT 8.1、Windows Server 2008、Windows Server 2012、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2016、Windows Server 2008 R2、Windows 10、Windows 10 Servers です。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がリモートでコードを実行できる可能性がある。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Windows 7 の 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 と x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2012 R2 の (Server Core installation) が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows RT 8.1 の Windows RT 8.1 が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2008 の 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2、32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)、Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2、x64-based Systems Service Pack 2、x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2012 の (Server Core installation) が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 8.1 の 32-bit systems、x64-based systems が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2016 の (Server Core installation) が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2008 R2 の Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1、x64-based Systems Service Pack 1、x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 の 32-bit Systems、Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems、Version 1607 for x64-based Systems、Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems、Version 1703 for x64-based Systems、Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems、Version 1709 for x64-based Systems、Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems、Version 1803 for x64-based Systems、x64-based Systems が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Servers の version 1709 (Server Core Installation)、version 1803 (Server Core Installation) が影響を受ける。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：(Server Core installation)。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows RT 8.1。影響ありとして記載：Windows RT 8.1。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：(Server Core installation)。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 8.1。影響ありとして記載：32-bit systems。影響ありとして記載：x64-based systems。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：(Server Core installation)。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10。影響ありとして記載：32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：x64-based Systems。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Servers。影響ありとして記載：version 1709  (Server Core Installation)。影響ありとして記載：version 1803  (Server Core Installation)。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8174"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8174"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2018-8174」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8174",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44741/",
              "https://blog.0patch.com/2018/05/a-single-instruction-micropatch-for.html",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8174",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103998",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8174",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8174"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8174",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44741/",
              "https://blog.0patch.com/2018/05/a-single-instruction-micropatch-for.html",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8174",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103998",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8174",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8174"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8174.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8174",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8174",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44741/",
            "label": "44741"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blog.0patch.com/2018/05/a-single-instruction-micropatch-for.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8174",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103998",
            "label": "103998"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8174",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
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        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
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            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0262"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0262.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Microsoft Office」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0262",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98279",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0262"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0262"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2017-0262」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0262",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98279",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0262"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0262",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98279",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0262"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0262",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98279",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0262"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0262.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0262",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98279",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0262",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0262"
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          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
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            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0262.json",
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          },
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          },
          {
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          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0262",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0262",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
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        ],
        "evidence": [
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            "excerpt": "Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Office 2013 SP1, and Office 2016 allow a remote code execution vulnerability when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka \"Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-0261 and CVE-2017-0281.",
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          {
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          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
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        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:48.385Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:48.385Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:01.428Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
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      "risk": "ローカルユーザーが本来持っていない高い権限を取得できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
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        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
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      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:40.588Z",
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          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0263.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:40.588Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:01.467Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2022-02-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Microsoft Windowsに権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:44:49.862Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "430a3272dc045a6f6ea1687b7f7ebfcb55f925432c43b35342e67ee1cdf080c0",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:40.588Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1、Windows 7 SP1、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 Gold と R2、Windows RT 8.1、Windows 10 Gold、1511、1607、1703、そして Windows Server 2016 のカーネルモードドライバーにおいて、細工されたアプリケーションを実行することでローカルユーザーが権限を昇格できる脆弱性（「Win32k 権限昇格脆弱性」）が存在します。",
        "risk": "ローカルユーザーが本来持っていない高い権限を取得できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1、Windows 7 SP1、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 Gold と R2、Windows RT 8.1、Windows 10 Gold、1511、1607、1703、Windows Server 2016 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0263.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0263"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0263.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0263"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2017-0263」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0263",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0263",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038449",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98258",
              "https://xiaodaozhi.com/exploit/117.html",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44478/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0263",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0263"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0263",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0263",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038449",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98258",
              "https://xiaodaozhi.com/exploit/117.html",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44478/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0263",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0263"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0263.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0263.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0263",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0263",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0263",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038449",
            "label": "1038449"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98258",
            "label": "98258"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://xiaodaozhi.com/exploit/117.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44478/",
            "label": "44478"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0263",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0263.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka \"Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.\"",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/0xxx/CVE-2017-0263.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Microsoft Windows\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft Corporation\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0263",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-0263",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2017-0263\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2017-0263（Microsoft Windows）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1、Windows 7 SP1、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 Gold と R2、Windows RT 8.1、Windows 10 Gold、1511、1607、1703、Windows Server 2016 が影響を受けます。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2017-0263",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:49.862Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:49.862Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:01.467Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "権限昇格",
            "meaning": "本来その利用者には許可されていない、より強い権限で操作できるようになることです。必要な元の権限と、得られる権限を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/269.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2017-8464",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows Shell：コード実行",
      "summary": "Windows Shell が、Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1、Windows 7 SP1、Windows 8、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 Gold および R2、Windows RT 8.1、Windows 10 Gold、1511、1607、1703、そして Windows Server 2016 上で、.LNK ファイルのアイコン表示処理が正しく行われないため、ローカルユーザーまたはリモートの攻撃者が細工した .LNK ファイルを使って任意のコードを実行できる脆弱性があります。通称「LNK リモートコード実行脆弱性」です。",
      "risk": "攻撃者は細工した .LNK ファイルを介して、対象システム上で任意のコードを実行させられる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Windows Shell",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows Shell",
          "range": "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2017-8464」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8464",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8464",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42382/",
          "label": "42382"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8464",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42429/",
          "label": "42429"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038671",
          "label": "1038671"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98818",
          "label": "98818"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8464",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2017-06-15T01:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:39.749Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:03.141Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .LNK file, which is not properly handled during icon display in Windows Explorer or any other application that parses the icon of the shortcut. aka \"LNK Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.\"",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "Windows Shell",
          "vendor": "Microsoft Corporation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2017-8464",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:03.141Z",
        "publishedAt": "2017-06-15T01:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:39.749Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .LNK file, which is not properly handled during icon display in Windows Explorer or any other application that parses the icon of the shortcut. aka \"LNK Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.\"",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft Corporation",
            "product": "Windows Shell",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "Remote Code Execution",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42382/",
            "label": "42382",
            "tags": [
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            "provider": "CVE",
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            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8464",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
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            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
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            "label": "42429",
            "tags": [
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              "x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038671",
            "label": "1038671",
            "tags": [
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              "x_refsource_SECTRACK",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98818",
            "label": "98818",
            "tags": [
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            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2017-8464",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Windows Shell\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft Corporation\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .LNK file, which is not properly handled during icon display in Windows Explorer or any other application that parses the icon of the shortcut. aka \"LNK Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.\"",
            "truncated": false,
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          },
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"Remote Code Execution\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
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        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:39.749Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:03.141Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2022-02-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Windows Shellにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:44:52.412Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "d78d18949d1a5d98307d0854dd7ba3dcead0ee7e991c8b35462277f0e9de9525",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:55:39.749Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Windows Shell が、Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1、Windows 7 SP1、Windows 8、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 Gold および R2、Windows RT 8.1、Windows 10 Gold、1511、1607、1703、そして Windows Server 2016 上で、.LNK ファイルのアイコン表示処理が正しく行われないため、ローカルユーザーまたはリモートの攻撃者が細工した .LNK ファイルを使って任意のコードを実行できる脆弱性があります。通称「LNK リモートコード実行脆弱性」です。",
        "risk": "攻撃者は細工した .LNK ファイルを介して、対象システム上で任意のコードを実行させられる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 7 SP1 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 8 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 8.1 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2012 Gold および R2 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows RT 8.1 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Gold が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 バージョン 1511 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 バージョン 1607 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 バージョン 1703 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2016 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8464"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8464"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2017-8464」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8464",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42382/",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8464",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42429/",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038671",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98818",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8464",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8464"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8464",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42382/",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8464",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42429/",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038671",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98818",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8464",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8464"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8464",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8464",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42382/",
            "label": "42382"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8464",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42429/",
            "label": "42429"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038671",
            "label": "1038671"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98818",
            "label": "98818"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8464",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
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        ],
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            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .LNK file, which is not properly handled during icon display in Windows Explorer or any other application that parses the icon of the shortcut. aka \"LNK Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.\"",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/8xxx/CVE-2017-8464.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Shell\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft Corporation\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8464",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-8464",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2017-8464\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2017-8464（Windows Shell）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 7 SP1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 8 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 8.1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2012 Gold および R2 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows RT 8.1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Gold が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 バージョン 1511 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 バージョン 1607 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 バージョン 1703 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2016 が影響を受けます。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2017-8464",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:52.412Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:52.412Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:03.141Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2021-36934",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H1：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "複数のシステムファイル（特に Security Accounts Manager (SAM) データベース）に対してアクセス制御リスト (ACL) が過度に緩く設定されているため、権限昇格の脆弱性が存在します。攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用できれば、SYSTEM 権限で任意のコードを実行でき、プログラムのインストールやデータの閲覧・変更・削除、フル権限を持つ新規アカウントの作成が可能になります。攻撃を行うには、まず被害者システム上でコードを実行できる状態である必要があります。セキュリティ更新プログラムをインストールしただけでは完全に対策できず、更新後に SAM データベースを含むすべてのシステムファイルのボリューム シャドウ コピーを手動で削除する必要があります（KB5005357 参照）。",
      "risk": "攻撃者が SYSTEM 権限でコードを実行できるようになると、プログラムのインストールやデータの閲覧・変更・削除、フル権限を持つ新規アカウントの作成が可能になる恐れがあります。",
      "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H1",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 7.8,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:T/RC:C",
      "affected": [
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          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.2114（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.17763.2114（環境: ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.18363.1734（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 2004",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19041.1165（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19042.1165（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H1",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19043.1165（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2021-36934」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
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          "label": "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
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      "publishedAt": "2021-07-22T07:05:12.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-10T15:11:26.655Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:18.563Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
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      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
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        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "複数のシステムファイル（特に Security Accounts Manager (SAM) データベース）に対してアクセス制御リスト (ACL) が過度に緩く設定されているため、権限昇格の脆弱性が存在します。攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用できれば、SYSTEM 権限で任意のコードを実行でき、プログラムのインストールやデータの閲覧・変更・削除、フル権限を持つ新規アカウントの作成が可能になります。攻撃を行うには、まず被害者システム上でコードを実行できる状態である必要があります。セキュリティ更新プログラムをインストールしただけでは完全に対策できず、更新後に SAM データベースを含むすべてのシステムファイルのボリューム シャドウ コピーを手動で削除する必要があります（KB5005357 参照）。",
        "risk": "攻撃者が SYSTEM 権限でコードを実行できるようになると、プログラムのインストールやデータの閲覧・変更・削除、フル権限を持つ新規アカウントの作成が可能になる恐れがあります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "この脆弱性を悪用するには、攻撃者が被害者システム上でコードを実行できる状態である必要があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2114未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2114未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.18363.1734未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1165未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1165未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H1。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19043.1165未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-36934"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-36934"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2021-36934」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-36934",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36934",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-36934",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36934"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "更新プログラムを適用した後、SAM データベースを含むすべてのシステムファイルのボリューム シャドウ コピーを手動で削除しなければ、完全に対策できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-36934",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-36934",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36934",
            "label": "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36934",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists because of overly permissive Access Control Lists (ACLs) on multiple system files, including the Security Accounts Manager (SAM) database. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.\nAn attacker must have the ability to execute code on a victim system to exploit this vulnerability.\nAfter installing this security update, you must manually delete all shadow copies of system files, including the SAM database, to fully mitigate this vulnerabilty. Simply installing this security update will not fully mitigate this vulnerability. See KB5005357- Delete Volume Shadow Copies.",
            "language": "en-US",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1809\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.17763.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.2114\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1809\",\"platforms\":[\"ARM64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.2114\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1909\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.18363.1734\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 2004\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19041.1165\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 20H2\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19042.1165\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/36xxx/CVE-2021-36934.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 21H1\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19043.1165\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E9",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-36934",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E10",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-36934",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-36934\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2021-36934（Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H1）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・この脆弱性を悪用するには、攻撃者が被害者システム上でコードを実行できる状態である必要があります。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2114未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2114未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.18363.1734未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1165未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1165未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H1。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19043.1165未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2021-36934",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:53.776Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:53.776Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:18.563Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          },
          {
            "term": "権限昇格",
            "meaning": "本来その利用者には許可されていない、より強い権限で操作できるようになることです。必要な元の権限と、得られる権限を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/269.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-21882",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows Server version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Win32k の特権昇格脆弱性です。",
      "risk": "攻撃者が特権を昇格させ、システム上で管理者権限に近い操作が可能になる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows Server version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 7,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.2452（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.17763.2452（環境: ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.2452（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.2452（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.18363.2037（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H1",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19043.1466（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems / 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "range": ">= 10.0.20348.0 / < 10.0.20348.469（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19042.1466（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server version 20H2",
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      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2022-21882」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
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            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 21H2\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.19043.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19044.1466\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"Elevation of Privilege\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"Impact\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":7,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-08-15T03:55:27.890Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:20.871Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2022-02-04T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows Server version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2に権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:44:54.651Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "b79677e53b9cb9c61ba21fed9352a39bfb4c2bc14a157a7edcb9c0bfcca0f4de",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-08-15T03:55:27.890Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Win32k の特権昇格脆弱性です。",
        "risk": "攻撃者が特権を昇格させ、システム上で管理者権限に近い操作が可能になる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1809（32ビットおよび x64）で、バージョン 10.0.17763.0 以上 10.0.17763.2452 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1809（ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.17763.2452 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2019（x64）で、バージョン 10.0.17763.0 以上 10.0.17763.2452 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2019（Server Core インストール、x64）で、バージョン 10.0.17763.0 以上 10.0.17763.2452 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1909（32ビット、x64、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.18363.2037 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 21H1（32ビット、x64、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19043.1466 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2022（x64）で、バージョン 10.0.20348.0 以上 10.0.20348.469 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 20H2（32ビット、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19042.1466 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server version 20H2（x64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19042.1466 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11 version 21H2（x64、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.22000.434 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 21H2（32ビット、x64、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.19043.0 以上 10.0.19044.1466 未満が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2452未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2452未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2452未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2452未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.18363.2037未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H1。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19043.1466未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.469未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1466未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1466未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.434未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19043.0以上、10.0.19044.1466未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-21882"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E15"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-21882"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E14"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-21882」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21882",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21882",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-21882",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21882"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21882",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21882",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-21882",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21882"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-21882",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21882",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21882",
            "label": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21882",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"description\":\"Elevation of Privilege\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"Impact\"}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/21xxx/CVE-2022-21882.json",
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        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-21882（Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows Server version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Windows 10 Version 1809（32ビットおよび x64）で、バージョン 10.0.17763.0 以上 10.0.17763.2452 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1809（ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.17763.2452 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2019（x64）で、バージョン 10.0.17763.0 以上 10.0.17763.2452 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2019（Server Core インストール、x64）で、バージョン 10.0.17763.0 以上 10.0.17763.2452 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1909（32ビット、x64、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.18363.2037 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 21H1（32ビット、x64、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19043.1466 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2022（x64）で、バージョン 10.0.20348.0 以上 10.0.20348.469 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 20H2（32ビット、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19042.1466 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server version 20H2（x64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.19042.1466 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 11 version 21H2（x64、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.0 以上 10.0.22000.434 未満が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 21H2（32ビット、x64、ARM64）で、バージョン 10.0.19043.0 以上 10.0.19044.1466 未満が影響を受けます。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2452未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2452未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2452未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.2452未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.18363.2037未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H1。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19043.1466未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.469未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1466未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1466未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.434未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19043.0以上、10.0.19044.1466未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-21882",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:54.651Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:54.651Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:20.871Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2020-0787",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows / Windows Server / Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems / Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems / Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems / Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 190：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Windows の Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) がシンボリックリンクを正しく処理しないため、特権昇格の脆弱性が存在します。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用すると、通常より高い権限でコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Windows / Windows Server / Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems / Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems / Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems / Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 190",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "8.1 for 32-bit systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "8.1 for x64-based systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "RT 8.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "version 1803  (Core Installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2019"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2019  (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2016"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2016  (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2012"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2012 (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2012 R2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2012 R2 (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems",
          "range": "unspecified"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems",
          "range": "unspecified"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems",
          "range": "unspecified"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": "unspecified"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems",
          "range": "unspecified"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems",
          "range": "unspecified"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems",
          "range": "unspecified"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": "unspecified"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2020-0787」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-0787",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-0787",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0787",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158056/Background-Intelligent-Transfer-Service-Privilege-Escalation.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0787",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2020-03-12T15:48:16.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-12T03:55:52.056Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:09.660Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) improperly handles symbolic links, aka 'Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.1 for 32-bit systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.1 for x64-based systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "RT 8.1"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1803  (Core Installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2019"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2019  (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016  (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1"
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        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2022-01-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Windows / Windows Server / Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems / Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems / Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems / Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 190に権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:44:58.809Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "6fbe127249528c8859e2d952ffb42d8a9f27666e6f1c48701fecc6aae1ecc8ba",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-08-12T03:55:52.056Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Windows の Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) がシンボリックリンクを正しく処理しないため、特権昇格の脆弱性が存在します。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用すると、通常より高い権限でコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 の 1803、1809、1709、1607、10（全般）各エディション（32 ビット、x64、ARM64）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 7 Service Pack 1（32 ビット、x64）および Windows 8.1（32 ビット、x64）と RT 8.1 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server の 1803（Core インストール含む）、2019（Core インストール含む）、2016（Core インストール含む）、2008（32 ビット、Itanium、x64 各 Service Pack 2、Core インストール含む）、2008 R2（Itanium、x64、Core インストール含む）、2012、2012 R2（各 Core インストール含む）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1909（32 ビット、x64、ARM64 各エディション）は影響を受けます（バージョンは未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5",
              "E6",
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server, version 1909（Server Core インストール）は影響を受けます（バージョンは未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1903（32 ビット、x64、ARM64 各エディション）は影響を受けます（バージョンは未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9",
              "E10",
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server, version 1903（Server Core インストール）は影響を受けます（バージョンは未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows。影響ありとして記載：10 for 32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：10 for x64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：8.1 for 32-bit systems。影響ありとして記載：8.1 for x64-based systems。影響ありとして記載：RT 8.1。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server。影響ありとして記載：version 1803  (Core Installation)。影響ありとして記載：2019。影響ありとして記載：2019  (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2016。影響ありとして記載：2016  (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2012。影響ありとして記載：2012 (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：2012 R2 (Core installation)。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-0787"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E14"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-0787"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2020-0787」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-0787",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0787",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158056/Background-Intelligent-Transfer-Service-Privilege-Escalation.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-0787",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0787"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-0787",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0787",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158056/Background-Intelligent-Transfer-Service-Privilege-Escalation.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-0787",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0787"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-0787",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-0787",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0787",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158056/Background-Intelligent-Transfer-Service-Privilege-Escalation.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0787",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) improperly handles symbolic links, aka 'Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"description\":\"Elevation of Privilege\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"8.1 for 32-bit systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"8.1 for x64-based systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"RT 8.1\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"version 1803  (Core Installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2019\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2019  (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2016\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2016  (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2012\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2012 (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2012 R2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2012 R2 (Core installation)\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"unspecified\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"unspecified\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
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            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"unspecified\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"unspecified\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E9",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"unspecified\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E10",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"unspecified\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E11",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"unspecified\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E12",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/0xxx/CVE-2020-0787.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/9",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"unspecified\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E13",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-0787",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E14",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-0787",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2020-0787\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2020-0787（Windows / Windows Server / Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems / Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems / Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems / Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 190）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Windows 10 の 1803、1809、1709、1607、10（全般）各エディション（32 ビット、x64、ARM64）が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 7 Service Pack 1（32 ビット、x64）および Windows 8.1（32 ビット、x64）と RT 8.1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server の 1803（Core インストール含む）、2019（Core インストール含む）、2016（Core インストール含む）、2008（32 ビット、Itanium、x64 各 Service Pack 2、Core インストール含む）、2008 R2（Itanium、x64、Core インストール含む）、2012、2012 R2（各 Core インストール含む）が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1909（32 ビット、x64、ARM64 各エディション）は影響を受けます（バージョンは未指定）。\n・Windows Server, version 1909（Server Core インストール）は影響を受けます（バージョンは未指定）。\n・Windows 10 Version 1903（32 ビット、x64、ARM64 各エディション）は影響を受けます（バージョンは未指定）。\n・Windows Server, version 1903（Server Core インストール）は影響を受けます（バージョンは未指定）。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows。影響ありとして記載：10 for 32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：10 for x64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：8.1 for 32-bit systems。影響ありとして記載：8.1 for x64-based systems。影響ありとして記載：RT 8.1。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server。影響ありとして記載：version 1803  (Core Installation)。影響ありとして記載：2019。影響ありとして記載：2019  (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2016。影響ありとして記載：2016  (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2012。影響ありとして記載：2012 (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：2012 R2 (Core installation)。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2020-0787",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:44:58.809Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:44:58.809Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:09.660Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2018-8453",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows 7 / Windows Server 2012 R2 / Windows RT 8.1 / Windows Server 2008 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2012 / Windows 8.1 / Windows Server 2016 / Windows Server 2008 R2 / Windows 10 / Windows 10 Servers：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Windows の Win32k コンポーネントがメモリ内のオブジェクトを適切に処理できないため、特権昇格の脆弱性が存在します。影響を受けるのは Windows 7、Windows Server 2012 R2、Windows RT 8.1、Windows Server 2008、Windows Server 2019、Windows Server 2012、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2016、Windows Server 2008 R2、Windows 10、Windows 10 Servers です。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用して、システム上でより高い権限を取得できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Windows 7 / Windows Server 2012 R2 / Windows RT 8.1 / Windows Server 2008 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2012 / Windows 8.1 / Windows Server 2016 / Windows Server 2008 R2 / Windows 10 / Windows 10 Servers",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows 7",
          "range": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 7",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
          "range": "(Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows RT 8.1",
          "range": "Windows RT 8.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "range": "(Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012",
          "range": "(Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 8.1",
          "range": "32-bit systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 8.1",
          "range": "x64-based systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "range": "(Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2",
          "range": "Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2",
          "range": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1607 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1703 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1709 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1803 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "Version 1809 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "range": "x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Servers",
          "range": "version 1709  (Server Core Installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Servers",
          "range": "version 1803  (Server Core Installation)"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2018-8453」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8453",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8453",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041828",
          "label": "1041828"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://securelist.com/cve-2018-8453-used-in-targeted-attack",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8453",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105467",
          "label": "105467"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153669/Microsoft-Windows-NtUserSetWindowFNID-Win32k-User-Callback.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8453",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2018-10-10T13:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-13T03:55:24.697Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:05.745Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka \"Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.\" This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "Windows 7",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "(Server Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows RT 8.1",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Windows RT 8.1"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "(Server Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "(Server Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 8.1",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "32-bit systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "x64-based systems"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "(Server Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1607 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1703 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1709 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1803 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 1809 for x64-based Systems"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "x64-based Systems"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Servers",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1709  (Server Core Installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1803  (Server Core Installation)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2018-8453",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:05.745Z",
        "publishedAt": "2018-10-10T13:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2026-08-13T03:55:24.697Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka \"Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.\" This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
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        ],
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            "programFiles": [],
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            "versions": [
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                "version": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 1",
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                "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1",
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            "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
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            "versions": [
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          {
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          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows Server 2008",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
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            "versions": [
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                "version": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 2",
                "status": "affected"
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              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3/versions/1",
                "version": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
                "status": "affected"
              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3/versions/2",
                "version": "Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2",
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              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3/versions/3",
                "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 2",
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              {
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                "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
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          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows Server 2019",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
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            "versions": [
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
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            "versions": [
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                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/5/versions/0",
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            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows 8.1",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "platforms": [],
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            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/6/versions/0",
                "version": "32-bit systems",
                "status": "affected"
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              {
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            "evidenceIds": [
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            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 8.1。影響ありとして記載：32-bit systems。影響ありとして記載：x64-based systems。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：(Server Core installation)。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10。影響ありとして記載：32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：x64-based Systems。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Servers。影響ありとして記載：version 1709  (Server Core Installation)。影響ありとして記載：version 1803  (Server Core Installation)。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8453"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E14"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8453"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2018-8453」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8453",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041828",
              "https://securelist.com/cve-2018-8453-used-in-targeted-attack",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8453",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105467",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153669/Microsoft-Windows-NtUserSetWindowFNID-Win32k-User-Callback.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8453",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8453"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8453",
              "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041828",
              "https://securelist.com/cve-2018-8453-used-in-targeted-attack",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8453",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105467",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153669/Microsoft-Windows-NtUserSetWindowFNID-Win32k-User-Callback.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8453",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8453"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8453",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-8453",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041828",
            "label": "1041828"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://securelist.com/cve-2018-8453-used-in-targeted-attack",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8453",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105467",
            "label": "105467"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153669/Microsoft-Windows-NtUserSetWindowFNID-Win32k-User-Callback.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8453",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka \"Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.\" This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 7\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"32-bit Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based Systems Service Pack 1\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012 R2\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"(Server Core installation)\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows RT 8.1\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Windows RT 8.1\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"32-bit Systems Service Pack 2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based Systems Service Pack 2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server 2019\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"(Server Core installation)\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"(Server Core installation)\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 8.1\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"32-bit systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based systems\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E9",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"(Server Core installation)\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E10",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 R2\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E11",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/9",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1607 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1703 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1709 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1803 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Version 1809 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"x64-based Systems\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E12",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/8xxx/CVE-2018-8453.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/10",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows 10 Servers\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"version 1709  (Server Core Installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"version 1803  (Server Core Installation)\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E13",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8453",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E14",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-8453",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2018-8453\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2018-8453（Windows 7 / Windows Server 2012 R2 / Windows RT 8.1 / Windows Server 2008 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2012 / Windows 8.1 / Windows Server 2016 / Windows Server 2008 R2 / Windows 10 / Windows 10 Servers）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Windows 7 の 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1、x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2012 R2 の (Server Core installation) が影響を受けます。\n・Windows RT 8.1 の Windows RT 8.1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2008 の 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2、32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)、Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2、x64-based Systems Service Pack 2、x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2019 の (Server Core installation) が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2012 の (Server Core installation) が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 8.1 の 32-bit systems、x64-based systems が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2016 の (Server Core installation) が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2008 R2 の Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1、x64-based Systems Service Pack 1、x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 の 32-bit Systems、Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems、Version 1607 for x64-based Systems、Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems、Version 1703 for x64-based Systems、Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems、Version 1709 for x64-based Systems、Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems、Version 1803 for x64-based Systems、Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems、Version 1809 for x64-based Systems、x64-based Systems が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Servers の version 1709 (Server Core Installation)、version 1803 (Server Core Installation) が影響を受けます。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：(Server Core installation)。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows RT 8.1。影響ありとして記載：Windows RT 8.1。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：(Server Core installation)。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：(Server Core installation)。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 8.1。影響ありとして記載：32-bit systems。影響ありとして記載：x64-based systems。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：(Server Core installation)。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10。影響ありとして記載：32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：x64-based Systems。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Servers。影響ありとして記載：version 1709  (Server Core Installation)。影響ありとして記載：version 1803  (Server Core Installation)。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2018-8453",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:45:03.336Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:45:03.336Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:05.745Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2021-33766",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumu：情報の漏えい",
      "summary": "Microsoft Exchange Server に情報漏洩の脆弱性があります。",
      "risk": "攻撃者が機密情報を取得できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumu",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 7.3,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23",
          "range": ">= 15.00.0 / < 15.00.1497.015（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19",
          "range": ">= 15.01.0 / < 15.01.2176.012（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20",
          "range": ">= 15.01.0 / < 15.01.2242.008（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8",
          "range": ">= 15.02.0 / < 15.02.0792.013（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9",
          "range": ">= 15.02.0 / < 15.02.0858.010（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2021-33766」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-33766",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-33766",
          "label": "Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33766",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2021-07-14T17:53:40.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-10T15:11:36.358Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:17.916Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "15.00.0",
              "lessThan": "15.00.1497.015",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "15.01.0",
              "lessThan": "15.01.2176.012",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "15.01.0",
              "lessThan": "15.01.2242.008",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "15.02.0",
              "lessThan": "15.02.0792.013",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "15.02.0",
              "lessThan": "15.02.0858.010",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: x64-based Systems。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2021-33766",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:17.916Z",
        "publishedAt": "2021-07-14T17:53:40.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2026-08-10T15:11:36.358Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en-US",
            "value": "Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "15.00.0",
                "lessThan": "15.00.1497.015",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1/versions/0",
                "version": "15.01.0",
                "lessThan": "15.01.2176.012",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2/versions/0",
                "version": "15.01.0",
                "lessThan": "15.01.2242.008",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3/versions/0",
                "version": "15.02.0",
                "lessThan": "15.02.0792.013",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4/versions/0",
                "version": "15.02.0",
                "lessThan": "15.02.0858.010",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en-US",
            "description": "Information Disclosure",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "microsoft",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-33766",
            "label": "Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "patch"
            ],
            "provider": "microsoft",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-33766",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-798/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-33766",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.00.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.00.1497.015\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.01.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.01.2176.012\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.01.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.01.2242.008\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.02.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.02.0792.013\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.02.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.02.0858.010\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"Information Disclosure\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"Impact\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":7.3,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-08-10T15:11:36.358Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:17.916Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2022-01-18T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumuに情報の漏えいに関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来公開しない情報を読み取られる可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:45:19.819Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "028d516da159232fd998cb52af59d468661c0a256aded98ef81a1b61705124ec",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-08-10T15:11:36.358Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Exchange Server に情報漏洩の脆弱性があります。",
        "risk": "攻撃者が機密情報を取得できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23（バージョン 15.00.0 以上、15.00.1497.015 未満）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19（バージョン 15.01.0 以上、15.01.2176.012 未満）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20（バージョン 15.01.0 以上、15.01.2242.008 未満）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8（バージョン 15.02.0 以上、15.02.0792.013 未満）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9（バージョン 15.02.0 以上、15.02.0858.010 未満）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23。影響ありとして記載：15.00.0以上、15.00.1497.015未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19。影響ありとして記載：15.01.0以上、15.01.2176.012未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20。影響ありとして記載：15.01.0以上、15.01.2242.008未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8。影響ありとして記載：15.02.0以上、15.02.0792.013未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9。影響ありとして記載：15.02.0以上、15.02.0858.010未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumu」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33766"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2021-33766」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33766"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33766"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33766"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33766"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-33766",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-33766",
            "label": "Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33766",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
            "language": "en-US",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.00.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.00.1497.015\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.01.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.01.2176.012\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.01.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.01.2242.008\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.02.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.02.0792.013\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/33xxx/CVE-2021-33766.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.02.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.02.0858.010\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E9",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-33766",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-33766\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2021-33766（Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumu）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23（バージョン 15.00.0 以上、15.00.1497.015 未満）が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19（バージョン 15.01.0 以上、15.01.2176.012 未満）が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20（バージョン 15.01.0 以上、15.01.2242.008 未満）が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8（バージョン 15.02.0 以上、15.02.0792.013 未満）が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9（バージョン 15.02.0 以上、15.02.0858.010 未満）が影響を受けます。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23。影響ありとして記載：15.00.0以上、15.00.1497.015未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19。影響ありとして記載：15.01.0以上、15.01.2176.012未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20。影響ありとして記載：15.01.0以上、15.01.2242.008未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8。影響ありとして記載：15.02.0以上、15.02.0792.013未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9。影響ありとして記載：15.02.0以上、15.02.0858.010未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2021-33766",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:45:19.819Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:45:19.819Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:17.916Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2019-1458",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows / Windows Server：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Windows の Win32k コンポーネントがメモリ内のオブジェクトを適切に処理できないため、特権昇格の脆弱性が存在します。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用して、通常より高い権限を取得できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Windows / Windows Server",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "8.1 for 32-bit systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "8.1 for x64-based systems"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "range": "RT 8.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2016"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2016  (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2012"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2012 (Core installation)"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2012 R2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "range": "2012 R2 (Core installation)"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2019-1458」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2019-1458",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-1458",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1458",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156651/Microsoft-Windows-WizardOpium-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159569/Microsoft-Windows-Uninitialized-Variable-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1458",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2019-12-10T21:40:57.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-12T03:55:53.254Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:07.449Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "Windows",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.1 for 32-bit systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.1 for x64-based systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "RT 8.1"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016  (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2012"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2012 (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2012 R2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2012 R2 (Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2019-1458",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:07.449Z",
        "publishedAt": "2019-12-10T21:40:57.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2026-08-12T03:55:53.254Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
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            "lang": "en",
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        "snippets": [
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          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-08-12T03:55:53.254Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:07.449Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2022-01-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
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      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Windows / Windows Serverに権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:45:27.795Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
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        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-08-12T03:55:53.254Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Windows の Win32k コンポーネントがメモリ内のオブジェクトを適切に処理できないため、特権昇格の脆弱性が存在します。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用して、通常より高い権限を取得できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
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        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "対象は Win32k コンポーネントが使用されている Windows 全般で、メモリ内オブジェクトの処理に問題があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "影響を受ける Windows クライアントは、10（32 ビット・64 ビット両方）、10 Version 1607（32 ビット・64 ビット）、7 Service Pack 1（32 ビット・64 ビット）、8.1（32 ビット・64 ビット）、RT 8.1 です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "影響を受ける Windows Server は、2016（標準・Core インストール）、2008（32 ビット Service Pack 2、32 ビット Service Pack 2 (Core)）、2008 Itanium（Service Pack 2）、2008 x64（Service Pack 2、Service Pack 2 (Core)）、2008 R2（Itanium Service Pack 1、x64 Service Pack 1、x64 Service Pack 1 (Core)）、2012（標準・Core インストール）、2012 R2（標準・Core インストール）です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows。影響ありとして記載：10 for 32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：10 for x64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：8.1 for 32-bit systems。影響ありとして記載：8.1 for x64-based systems。影響ありとして記載：RT 8.1。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server。影響ありとして記載：2016。影響ありとして記載：2016  (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2012。影響ありとして記載：2012 (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：2012 R2 (Core installation)。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2019-1458"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2019-1458"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2019-1458」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-1458",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1458",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156651/Microsoft-Windows-WizardOpium-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159569/Microsoft-Windows-Uninitialized-Variable-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2019-1458",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1458"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-1458",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1458",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156651/Microsoft-Windows-WizardOpium-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159569/Microsoft-Windows-Uninitialized-Variable-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2019-1458",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1458"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2019-1458",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-1458",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1458",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156651/Microsoft-Windows-WizardOpium-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159569/Microsoft-Windows-Uninitialized-Variable-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1458",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2019/1xxx/CVE-2019-1458.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
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            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"8.1 for 32-bit systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"8.1 for x64-based systems\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"RT 8.1\"}]}",
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            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Windows Server\",\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2016\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2016  (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2012\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2012 (Core installation)\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2012 R2\"},{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"2012 R2 (Core installation)\"}]}",
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          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2019-1458",
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            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
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            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2019-1458",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2019-1458\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
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        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2019-1458（Windows / Windows Server）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・対象は Win32k コンポーネントが使用されている Windows 全般で、メモリ内オブジェクトの処理に問題があります。\n・影響を受ける Windows クライアントは、10（32 ビット・64 ビット両方）、10 Version 1607（32 ビット・64 ビット）、7 Service Pack 1（32 ビット・64 ビット）、8.1（32 ビット・64 ビット）、RT 8.1 です。\n・影響を受ける Windows Server は、2016（標準・Core インストール）、2008（32 ビット Service Pack 2、32 ビット Service Pack 2 (Core)）、2008 Itanium（Service Pack 2）、2008 x64（Service Pack 2、Service Pack 2 (Core)）、2008 R2（Itanium Service Pack 1、x64 Service Pack 1、x64 Service Pack 1 (Core)）、2012（標準・Core インストール）、2012 R2（標準・Core インストール）です。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows。影響ありとして記載：10 for 32-bit Systems。影響ありとして記載：10 for x64-based Systems。影響ありとして記載：8.1 for 32-bit systems。影響ありとして記載：8.1 for x64-based systems。影響ありとして記載：RT 8.1。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server。影響ありとして記載：2016。影響ありとして記載：2016  (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2012。影響ありとして記載：2012 (Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：2012 R2 (Core installation)。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2019-1458",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:45:27.795Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:45:27.795Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:07.449Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2021-43890",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "App Installer：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "Microsoft Windows の App Installer にスプーフィング脆弱性があり、攻撃者は Emotet/Trickbot/Bazaloader と呼ばれるマルウェアを含む特別に作成されたパッケージを使って攻撃を試みることが報告されています。攻撃者はフィッシングキャンペーン用に悪意のある添付ファイルを作成し、ユーザーにその添付ファイルを開かせる必要があります。ユーザーのアカウントがシステム上で権限が少ない場合は、管理者権限で操作しているユーザーよりも影響が小さくなる可能性があります。Microsoft は、ms-appinstaller URI スキームを既定で無効化した App Installer の更新を提供しており、その他の保護手段については「Mitigations and Workaround」セクションで案内しています。",
      "risk": "攻撃者が作成した悪意のあるパッケージをユーザーが開くと、Emotet/Trickbot/Bazaloader 系列のマルウェアがインストールされる可能性があります。",
      "product": "App Installer",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 7.1,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "App Installer",
          "range": ">= 1.0.0.0 / < publication（環境: Unknown）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って App Installer を更新してください。",
        "更新により ms-appinstaller プロトコルが既定で無効化されます。",
        "「CVE-2021-43890」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
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          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
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          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43890",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43890",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-disables-msix-protocol-handler-abused-in-malware-attacks/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
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          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
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          "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/28/financially-motivated-threat-actors-misusing-app-installer/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/pull/26",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43890",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
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      "publishedAt": "2021-12-15T14:15:35.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-06T03:55:23.978Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.932Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
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      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Windows AppX Installer Spoofing Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
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      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: Unknown。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
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            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
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            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
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        "snippets": [
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"App Installer\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:app_installer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"],\"platforms\":[\"Unknown\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1.0.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"publication\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "We have investigated reports of a spoofing vulnerability in AppX installer that affects Microsoft Windows. Microsoft is aware of attacks that attempt to exploit this vulnerability by using specially crafted packages that include the malware family known as Emotet/Trickbot/Bazaloader.\nAn attacker could craft a malicious attachment to be used in phishing campaigns. The attacker would then have to convince the user to open the specially crafted attachment. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.\nPlease see the Security Updates table for the link to the updated app. Alternatively you can download and install the Installer using the links provided in the FAQ section.\nPlease see the Mitigations and Workaround sections for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.\nDecember 27 2023 Update:\nIn recent months, Microsoft Threat Intelligence has seen an increase in activity from threat actors leveraging social engineering and phishing techniques to target Windows OS users and utilizing the ms-appinstaller URI scheme.\nTo address this increase in activity, we have updated the App Installer to disable the ms-appinstaller protocol by default and recommend other potential mitigations.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
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            "truncated": false,
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            "truncated": false,
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        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
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      "sourceSnapshots": [
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          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-08-06T03:55:23.978Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.932Z",
          "state": "published"
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        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2021-12-15T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
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      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "App Installerに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:45:37.234Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "f7e465a10004bfdfa3f2bdd13bb7ed00f36eb363e242ecbd99c39f71375ce307",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-08-06T03:55:23.978Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
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        "summary": "Microsoft Windows の App Installer にスプーフィング脆弱性があり、攻撃者は Emotet/Trickbot/Bazaloader と呼ばれるマルウェアを含む特別に作成されたパッケージを使って攻撃を試みることが報告されています。攻撃者はフィッシングキャンペーン用に悪意のある添付ファイルを作成し、ユーザーにその添付ファイルを開かせる必要があります。ユーザーのアカウントがシステム上で権限が少ない場合は、管理者権限で操作しているユーザーよりも影響が小さくなる可能性があります。Microsoft は、ms-appinstaller URI スキームを既定で無効化した App Installer の更新を提供しており、その他の保護手段については「Mitigations and Workaround」セクションで案内しています。",
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        "riskEvidenceIds": [
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            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
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          },
          {
            "text": "バージョン 1.0.0.0 未満（publication より前）の App Installer が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "ユーザーが管理者権限で App Installer を実行している場合、影響が大きくなります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "ユーザーのアカウントが権限の少ない設定になっている場合、影響が小さくなります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / App Installer。影響ありとして記載：1.0.0.0以上、publication未満。対象の環境：Unknown",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「App Installer」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-disables-msix-protocol-handler-abused-in-malware-attacks/",
              "https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/microsoft-disables-msix-app-installer.html",
              "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/28/financially-motivated-threat-actors-misusing-app-installer/",
              "https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/pull/26",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43890"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って App Installer を更新してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新により ms-appinstaller プロトコルが既定で無効化されます。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2021-43890」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-disables-msix-protocol-handler-abused-in-malware-attacks/",
              "https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/microsoft-disables-msix-app-installer.html",
              "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/28/financially-motivated-threat-actors-misusing-app-installer/",
              "https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/pull/26",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43890"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-disables-msix-protocol-handler-abused-in-malware-attacks/",
              "https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/microsoft-disables-msix-app-installer.html",
              "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/28/financially-motivated-threat-actors-misusing-app-installer/",
              "https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/pull/26",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43890"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-disables-msix-protocol-handler-abused-in-malware-attacks/",
              "https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/microsoft-disables-msix-app-installer.html",
              "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/28/financially-motivated-threat-actors-misusing-app-installer/",
              "https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/pull/26",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43890"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-disables-msix-protocol-handler-abused-in-malware-attacks/",
              "https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/microsoft-disables-msix-app-installer.html",
              "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/28/financially-motivated-threat-actors-misusing-app-installer/",
              "https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/pull/26",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43890"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43890",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43890",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-disables-msix-protocol-handler-abused-in-malware-attacks/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/microsoft-disables-msix-app-installer.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/28/financially-motivated-threat-actors-misusing-app-installer/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/pull/26",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43890",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "We have investigated reports of a spoofing vulnerability in AppX installer that affects Microsoft Windows. Microsoft is aware of attacks that attempt to exploit this vulnerability by using specially crafted packages that include the malware family known as Emotet/Trickbot/Bazaloader.\nAn attacker could craft a malicious attachment to be used in phishing campaigns. The attacker would then have to convince the user to open the specially crafted attachment. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.\nPlease see the Security Updates table for the link to the updated app. Alternatively you can download and install the Installer using the links provided in the FAQ section.\nPlease see the Mitigations and Workaround sections for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.\nDecember 27 2023 Update:\nIn recent months, Microsoft Threat Intelligence has seen an increase in activity from threat actors leveraging social engineering and phishing techniques to target Windows OS users and utilizing the ms-appinstaller URI scheme.\nTo address this increase in activity, we have updated the App Installer to disable the ms-appinstaller protocol by default and recommend other potential mitigations.",
            "language": "en-US",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Windows AppX Installer Spoofing Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/43xxx/CVE-2021-43890.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"App Installer\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:app_installer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"],\"platforms\":[\"Unknown\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1.0.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"publication\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-43890",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-43890\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2021-43890（App Installer）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Microsoft Windows の App Installer が影響を受けます。\n・バージョン 1.0.0.0 未満（publication より前）の App Installer が影響を受けます。\n・ユーザーが管理者権限で App Installer を実行している場合、影響が大きくなります。\n・ユーザーのアカウントが権限の少ない設定になっている場合、影響が小さくなります。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / App Installer。影響ありとして記載：1.0.0.0以上、publication未満。対象の環境：Unknown\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2021-43890",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:45:37.234Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:45:37.234Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.932Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2021-40449",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows Server version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Win32k の特権昇格脆弱性です。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用して特権昇格を行える可能性があります。",
      "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows Server version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 7.8,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.17763.2237（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.17763.2237（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.17763.2237（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.18363.1854（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H1",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19041.1288（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems / 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.20348.288（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 2004",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19041.1288（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server version 2004",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19041.1288（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19041.1288（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server version 20H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19042.1288（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.22000.258（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.10240.19086（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.14393.4704（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.14393.4704（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.14393.4704（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 7",
          "range": ">= 6.1.0 / < 6.1.7601.25740（環境: 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 7 Service Pack 1",
          "range": ">= 6.1.0 / < 6.1.7601.25740（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 8.1",
          "range": ">= 6.3.0 / < 6.3.9600.20144（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2",
          "range": ">= 6.0.0 / < 6.0.6003.21251（環境: 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.0.0 / < 6.0.6003.21251（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2",
          "range": ">= 6.0.0 / < 6.0.6003.21251（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1",
          "range": ">= 6.1.0 / < 6.1.7601.25740（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.0.0 / < 6.1.7601.25740（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012",
          "range": ">= 6.2.0 / < 6.2.9200.23490（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.2.0 / < 6.2.9200.23490（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
          "range": ">= 6.3.0 / < 6.3.9600.20144（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.3.0 / < 6.3.9600.20144（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2021-40449」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-40449",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-40449",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-40449",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164926/Win32k-NtGdiResetDC-Use-After-Free-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40449",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2021-10-13T00:26:47.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:25:29.115Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.369Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.17763.2237:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
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            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.17763.2237:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
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          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.2237",
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              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
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          "platforms": [
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          ],
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
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          "platforms": [
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          ],
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              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909",
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            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:10.0.18363.1854:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.18363.1854:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
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          ]
        },
        {
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              "status": "affected"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
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          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 2004",
          "cpes": [
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        {
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        {
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        },
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              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2021-40449",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.369Z",
        "publishedAt": "2021-10-13T00:26:47.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:25:29.115Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en-US",
            "value": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
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          },
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          },
          {
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            "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
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            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:6.2.9200.23490:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\"],\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.2.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.2.9200.23490\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
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            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012 R2\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:6.3.9600.20144:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\"],\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.3.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.3.9600.20144\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/26",
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/26",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:6.3.9600.20144:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\"],\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.3.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.3.9600.20144\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"Elevation of Privilege\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"Impact\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
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        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:25:29.115Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.369Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2021-11-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows Server version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2に権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:46:01.473Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "aa45a2a12f7738a691d08adf5c38fb20ecc7a0ea3f9c545ec41358c99505f053",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:25:29.115Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Win32k の特権昇格脆弱性です。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用して特権昇格を行える可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
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            "kind": "fact",
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4",
              "E5",
              "E6",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1909 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.18363.1854 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
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              "E1"
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          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 21H1、Windows 10 Version 2004、Windows Server version 2004、Windows 10 Version 20H2 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.19041.1288 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
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              "E9",
              "E10",
              "E11",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2022 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.20348.288 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
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          {
            "text": "Windows 11 version 21H2 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.22000.258 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13",
              "E1"
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          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1507 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.10240.19086 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            "evidenceIds": [
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              "E1"
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          {
            "text": "Windows 10 Version 1607、Windows Server 2016、Windows Server 2016 (Server Core) は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.14393.4704 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
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          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 7、Windows 7 Service Pack 1、Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 は、バージョン 6.1.0 から 6.1.7601.25740 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E18",
              "E19",
              "E20",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 R2、Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core) は、バージョン 6.3.0 から 6.3.9600.20144 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E21",
              "E22",
              "E23",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2、Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core) は、バージョン 6.0.0 から 6.0.6003.21251 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E24",
              "E25",
              "E26",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2012、Windows Server 2012 (Server Core) は、バージョン 6.2.0 から 6.2.9200.23490 未満で影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E27",
              "E28",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2237未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2237未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2237未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.18363.1854未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H1。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1288未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.20348.288未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1288未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1288未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1288未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1288未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E29"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.258未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1507。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.10240.19086未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E14"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.14393.4704未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E15"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.14393.4704未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E16"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.14393.4704未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E17"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 7。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25740未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E18"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 7 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25740未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E19"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 8.1。影響ありとして記載：6.3.0以上、6.3.9600.20144未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E21"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.0.6003.21251未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E24"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.0.6003.21251未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E25"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.0.6003.21251未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E26"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25740未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E20"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.1.7601.25740未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E30"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：6.2.0以上、6.2.9200.23490未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E27"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.2.0以上、6.2.9200.23490未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E28"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：6.3.0以上、6.3.9600.20144未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E22"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.3.0以上、6.3.9600.20144未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E23"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-40449"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-40449"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E31"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2021-40449」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-40449",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-40449",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164926/Win32k-NtGdiResetDC-Use-After-Free-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-40449",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40449"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-40449",
              "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-40449",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164926/Win32k-NtGdiResetDC-Use-After-Free-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-40449",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40449"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-40449",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-40449",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-40449",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164926/Win32k-NtGdiResetDC-Use-After-Free-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40449",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/40xxx/CVE-2021-40449.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
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        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2021-40449（Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows 10 Version 1909 / Windows 10 Version 21H1 / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 2004 / Windows Server version 2004 / Windows 10 Version 20H2）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Windows 10 Version 1809、Windows Server 2019、Windows Server 2019 (Server Core) は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.17763.2237 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1909 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.18363.1854 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 21H1、Windows 10 Version 2004、Windows Server version 2004、Windows 10 Version 20H2 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.19041.1288 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2022 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.20348.288 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows 11 version 21H2 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.22000.258 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1507 は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.10240.19086 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows 10 Version 1607、Windows Server 2016、Windows Server 2016 (Server Core) は、バージョン 10.0.0 から 10.0.14393.4704 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows 7、Windows 7 Service Pack 1、Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 は、バージョン 6.1.0 から 6.1.7601.25740 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 R2、Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core) は、バージョン 6.3.0 から 6.3.9600.20144 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2、Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core) は、バージョン 6.0.0 から 6.0.6003.21251 未満で影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2012、Windows Server 2012 (Server Core) は、バージョン 6.2.0 から 6.2.9200.23490 未満で影響を受けます。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2237未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2237未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.2237未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1909。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.18363.1854未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H1。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1288未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.20348.288未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1288未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 2004。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1288未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19041.1288未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.1288未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.258未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1507。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.10240.19086未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.14393.4704未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.14393.4704未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.14393.4704未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 7。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25740未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 7 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25740未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 8.1。影響ありとして記載：6.3.0以上、6.3.9600.20144未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.0.6003.21251未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.0.6003.21251未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.0.6003.21251未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.0以上、6.1.7601.25740未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.1.7601.25740未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：6.2.0以上、6.2.9200.23490未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.2.0以上、6.2.9200.23490未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：6.3.0以上、6.3.9600.20144未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.3.0以上、6.3.9600.20144未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2021-40449",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:46:01.473Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:46:01.473Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.369Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2021-42292",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Excel 2016 / Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Office 2016 / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac / Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Micro：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "Microsoft Excel のセキュリティ機能回避脆弱性",
      "risk": "セキュリティ機能が回避される可能性がある。",
      "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Excel 2016 / Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Office 2016 / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac / Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Micro",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 7.8,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise",
          "range": ">= 16.0.1 / < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1",
          "range": ">= 15.0.0.0 / < 15.0.5397.1001（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Excel 2016",
          "range": ">= 16.0.0.0 / < 16.0.5239.1001（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1",
          "range": ">= 15.0.0 / < 15.0.5397.1001（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2016",
          "range": ">= 16.0.0 / < 16.0.5239.1001（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2019",
          "range": ">= 19.0.0 / < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac",
          "range": ">= 16.0.0 / < 16.55.21111400"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021",
          "range": ">= 16.0.1 / < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021",
          "range": ">= 16.0.1 / < 16.55.21111400"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新を適用する。",
        "「CVE-2021-42292」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42292",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42292",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42292",
          "label": "Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42292",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2021-11-10T00:47:25.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-19T16:27:22.634Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T03:17:49.705Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "15.0.0.0",
              "lessThan": "15.0.5397.1001",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Excel 2016",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.0.0",
              "lessThan": "16.0.5239.1001",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "15.0.0",
              "lessThan": "15.0.5397.1001",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2016",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "lessThan": "16.0.5239.1001",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2019",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "19.0.0",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "lessThan": "16.55.21111400",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "lessThan": "16.55.21111400",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2021-42292",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.850Z",
        "publishedAt": "2021-11-10T00:47:25.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2026-08-19T16:27:22.634Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en-US",
            "value": "Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "16.0.1",
                "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "ARM64-based Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1/versions/0",
                "version": "15.0.0.0",
                "lessThan": "15.0.5397.1001",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Excel 2016",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
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            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2/versions/0",
                "version": "16.0.0.0",
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                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "ARM64-based Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
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            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3/versions/0",
                "version": "15.0.0",
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                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Office 2016",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
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            "versions": [
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                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4/versions/0",
                "version": "16.0.0",
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                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Office 2019",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "platforms": [
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            ],
            "modules": [],
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            "versions": [
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                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/5/versions/0",
                "version": "19.0.0",
                "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/6/versions/0",
                "version": "16.0.0",
                "lessThan": "16.55.21111400",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
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            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/7/versions/0",
                "version": "16.0.1",
                "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/8/versions/0",
                "version": "16.0.1",
                "lessThan": "16.55.21111400",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en-US",
            "description": "Security Feature Bypass",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "microsoft",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42292",
            "label": "Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "patch"
            ],
            "provider": "microsoft",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42292",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-42292",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.1\",\"lessThan\":\"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.0.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.0.5397.1001\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Excel 2016\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"16.0.5239.1001\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.0.5397.1001\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office 2016\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"16.0.5239.1001\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office 2019\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"19.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"16.55.21111400\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office LTSC 2021\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.1\",\"lessThan\":\"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.1\",\"lessThan\":\"16.55.21111400\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"Security Feature Bypass\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"Impact\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-08-19T16:27:22.634Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.850Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2021-11-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T03:17:49.705Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Excel 2016 / Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Office 2016 / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac / Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Microに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:57:56.769Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "05b10ce88969968ef504b48ed6e39a7dcfeab65ff972b54bc88016af55370738",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-08-19T16:27:22.634Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Excel のセキュリティ機能回避脆弱性",
        "risk": "セキュリティ機能が回避される可能性がある。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise。影響ありとして記載：開始値は16.0.1。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：15.0.0.0以上、15.0.5397.1001未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Excel 2016。影響ありとして記載：16.0.0.0以上、16.0.5239.1001未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：15.0.0以上、15.0.5397.1001未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2016。影響ありとして記載：16.0.0以上、16.0.5239.1001未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2019。影響ありとして記載：開始値は19.0.0。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac。影響ありとして記載：16.0.0以上、16.55.21111400未満。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office LTSC 2021。影響ありとして記載：開始値は16.0.1。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021。影響ありとして記載：16.0.1以上、16.55.21111400未満。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42292"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Excel 2016 / Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Office 2016 / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac / Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Micro」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42292"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新を適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42292"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2021-42292」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42292"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42292"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42292"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42292",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42292"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42292.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42292",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42292",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42292",
            "label": "Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42292",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
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        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2021-42292（Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Excel 2016 / Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 / Microsoft Office 2016 / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac / Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Micro）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise。影響ありとして記載：開始値は16.0.1。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：15.0.0.0以上、15.0.5397.1001未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Excel 2016。影響ありとして記載：16.0.0.0以上、16.0.5239.1001未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：15.0.0以上、15.0.5397.1001未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2016。影響ありとして記載：16.0.0以上、16.0.5239.1001未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2019。影響ありとして記載：開始値は19.0.0。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac。影響ありとして記載：16.0.0以上、16.55.21111400未満。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office LTSC 2021。影響ありとして記載：開始値は16.0.1。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021。影響ありとして記載：16.0.1以上、16.55.21111400未満。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2021-42292",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
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          "errorCode": null
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      "title": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11：コード実行",
      "summary": "Microsoft Exchange Server にリモートコード実行の脆弱性が存在します。",
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      "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11",
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        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2021-42321」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
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      "publishedAt": "2021-11-10T00:47:43.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-08-19T16:27:07.165Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.854Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
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      "sourceTitle": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
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      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: x64-based Systems。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
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            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.02.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.02.0792.019\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.02.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.02.0986.014\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"Remote Code Execution\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"Impact\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-08-19T16:27:07.165Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.854Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2021-11-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11にコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:46:02.580Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "2320ca5a40bb5ee8f4453fbe22a7e352151c5da20310019338e7734ed48eb785",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-08-19T16:27:07.165Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Exchange Server にリモートコード実行の脆弱性が存在します。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がサーバー上で任意のコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21（バージョン 15.01.0 以上、15.01.2308.020 未満）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22（バージョン 15.0.0 以上、15.01.2375.017 未満）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10（バージョン 15.02.0 以上、15.02.0792.019 未満）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11（バージョン 15.02.0 以上、15.02.0986.014 未満）が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21。影響ありとして記載：15.01.0以上、15.01.2308.020未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22。影響ありとして記載：15.0.0以上、15.01.2375.017未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10。影響ありとして記載：15.02.0以上、15.02.0792.019未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11。影響ありとして記載：15.02.0以上、15.02.0986.014未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42321"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2021-42321」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42321"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42321"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42321"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42321"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-42321",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42321",
            "label": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42321",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"description\":\"Remote Code Execution\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"Impact\"}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.01.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.01.2308.020\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.01.2375.017\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.02.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.02.0792.019\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/42xxx/CVE-2021-42321.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.02.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.02.0986.014\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-42321",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-42321\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2021-42321（Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10 / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21（バージョン 15.01.0 以上、15.01.2308.020 未満）が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22（バージョン 15.0.0 以上、15.01.2375.017 未満）が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10（バージョン 15.02.0 以上、15.02.0792.019 未満）が影響を受けます。\n・Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11（バージョン 15.02.0 以上、15.02.0986.014 未満）が影響を受けます。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21。影響ありとして記載：15.01.0以上、15.01.2308.020未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22。影響ありとして記載：15.0.0以上、15.01.2375.017未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10。影響ありとして記載：15.02.0以上、15.02.0792.019未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11。影響ありとして記載：15.02.0以上、15.02.0986.014未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2021-42321",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:46:02.580Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:46:02.580Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:43:19.854Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2014-1812",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Microsoft Windows Vista SP2、Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1、Windows 7 SP1、Windows 8、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 Gold および R2 のグループ ポリシー実装がパスワードの配布を適切に処理できず、リモートで認証されたユーザーが機密な認証情報を取得し、SYSVOL 共有へのアクセスを利用して権限を取得できるという脆弱性です。2014 年 5 月に実際に悪用されました。",
      "risk": "攻撃者が機密な認証情報を取得し、SYSVOL 共有へのアクセスを利用して権限を昇格させる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2014-1812」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-1812",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-1812",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-025",
          "label": "MS14-025"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/05/13/ms14-025-an-update-for-group-policy-preferences.aspx",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-1812",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2014-05-14T10:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-22T00:05:37.525Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:42:57.043Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "The Group Policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 does not properly handle distribution of passwords, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive credential information and consequently gain privileges by leveraging access to the SYSVOL share, as exploited in the wild in May 2014, aka \"Group Policy Preferences Password Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.\"",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2014-1812",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:42:57.043Z",
        "publishedAt": "2014-05-14T10:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-22T00:05:37.525Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Group Policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 does not properly handle distribution of passwords, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive credential information and consequently gain privileges by leveraging access to the SYSVOL share, as exploited in the wild in May 2014, aka \"Group Policy Preferences Password Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.\"",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "n/a",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-025",
            "label": "MS14-025",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_MS",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/05/13/ms14-025-an-update-for-group-policy-preferences.aspx",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2014-1812",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "The Group Policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 does not properly handle distribution of passwords, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive credential information and consequently gain privileges by leveraging access to the SYSVOL share, as exploited in the wild in May 2014, aka \"Group Policy Preferences Password Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.\"",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"n/a\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-22T00:05:37.525Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:42:57.043Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2021-11-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-23T02:17:50.489Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aに権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-23T03:46:06.081Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "02b7a772e34b2ba60aed29a8186748171400f7d0ff1730de391e8cbe18e20f82",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-22T00:05:37.525Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Windows Vista SP2、Windows Server 2008 SP2 および R2 SP1、Windows 7 SP1、Windows 8、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 Gold および R2 のグループ ポリシー実装がパスワードの配布を適切に処理できず、リモートで認証されたユーザーが機密な認証情報を取得し、SYSVOL 共有へのアクセスを利用して権限を取得できるという脆弱性です。2014 年 5 月に実際に悪用されました。",
        "risk": "攻撃者が機密な認証情報を取得し、SYSVOL 共有へのアクセスを利用して権限を昇格させる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Windows Vista SP2 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2008 SP2 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 7 SP1 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 8 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 8.1 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2012 Gold が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows Server 2012 R2 が影響を受けます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-1812"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-1812"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2014-1812」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-1812",
              "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-025",
              "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/05/13/ms14-025-an-update-for-group-policy-preferences.aspx",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-1812",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-1812"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-1812",
              "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-025",
              "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/05/13/ms14-025-an-update-for-group-policy-preferences.aspx",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-1812",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-1812"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-1812",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-1812",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-025",
            "label": "MS14-025"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/05/13/ms14-025-an-update-for-group-policy-preferences.aspx",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-1812",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The Group Policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 does not properly handle distribution of passwords, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive credential information and consequently gain privileges by leveraging access to the SYSVOL share, as exploited in the wild in May 2014, aka \"Group Policy Preferences Password Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.\"",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/1xxx/CVE-2014-1812.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-1812",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-1812",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2014-1812\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2014-1812（Microsoft Windows）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Windows Vista SP2 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2008 SP2 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 7 SP1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 8 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows 8.1 が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2012 Gold が影響を受けます。\n・Windows Server 2012 R2 が影響を受けます。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2014-1812",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T03:46:06.081Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:46:06.081Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-23T02:42:57.043Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    }
  ],
  "total": 274,
  "limit": 20,
  "offset": 200,
  "filters": {
    "product": "windows",
    "type": "all",
    "q": "",
    "page": 11
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 11,
    "pageSize": 20,
    "totalPages": 14
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "JVN",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 20,
      "coverage": "JVNの新着・更新RSS。取得した記事を蓄積。JVN iPediaは含みません。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "PHP Security",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 66,
      "coverage": "PHP開発元の公開アドバイザリ。公開日が新しい順とは限らない直近100件を取得し蓄積。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "CISA KEV",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 1754,
      "coverage": "CISAの公式GitHubミラーにある悪用確認済み一覧全件。掲載日はKEV追加日。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "NVD",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 3,
      "coverage": "WordPressを含む脆弱性。初回は公開7日分、以降は全製品の変更分からWordPressと保存済みIDを追跡。停止後は最後に確認できた時刻から最大7日幅・500件ずつ再開し、残りは次回取得。 今回: 2026-10-23T03:02:49.705Z 〜 2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z、全製品の変更 14/14件まで確認、対象3件反映。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-23T04:17:50.783Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 6,
      "coverage": "取得したPHP/JVN情報のうち、公開日が新しい最大6件のCVE公式レコードで条件を補足。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    }
  ]
}