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      "notice": "CVE content is used subject to the CVE Program Terms of Use. CVE is a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "licenseText": "CVE content: Copyright The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.\nCVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\nDisclaimers: ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN PROVIDED BY MITRE ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."
    },
    {
      "name": "NIST NVD",
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      "notice": "出典：JVN（JPCERT/CC・IPA）。原文は各レコードの参照先を確認してください。"
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      "id": "CVE-2023-21608",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Acrobat Reader：コード実行",
      "summary": "Adobe Acrobat Reader DC の resetForm 機能における Use‑After‑Free 脆弱性で、リモートからコードを実行できる可能性があります。Adobe Acrobat Reader のバージョン 22.003.20282（それ以前）、22.003.20281（それ以前）および 20.005.30418（それ以前）が影響を受けます。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用すると、現在のユーザー権限で任意のコードが実行される可能性があります。",
      "product": "Acrobat Reader",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 7.8,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "adobe",
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        {
          "product": "Acrobat Reader",
          "range": ">= unspecified / <= 22.003.20282"
        },
        {
          "product": "Acrobat Reader",
          "range": ">= unspecified / <= 22.003.20281"
        },
        {
          "product": "Acrobat Reader",
          "range": ">= unspecified / <= None"
        }
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      "fixed": [],
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        "「CVE-2023-21608」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
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          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21608",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
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      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:28.115Z",
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      "sourceTitle": "Adobe Acrobat Reader DC resetForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.003.20282 (and earlier), 22.003.20281 (and earlier) and 20.005.30418 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
            "truncated": false,
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
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            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
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            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows for code execution in the context of the current user.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-21608:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
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        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:17:50.152Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
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        {
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          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:28.115Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:36:46.189Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:17:50.152Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "Acrobat Readerにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T08:36:46.189Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "e285868c817832dc3a197cc93eb808ff5a21c040d39922251550830cbd2c39f4",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:28.115Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Adobe Acrobat Reader DC の resetForm 機能における Use‑After‑Free 脆弱性で、リモートからコードを実行できる可能性があります。Adobe Acrobat Reader のバージョン 22.003.20282（それ以前）、22.003.20281（それ以前）および 20.005.30418（それ以前）が影響を受けます。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用すると、現在のユーザー権限で任意のコードが実行される可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2",
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "被害者が悪意のあるファイルを開くというユーザー操作が必要です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21608.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2",
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Adobe / Acrobat Reader。影響ありとして記載：20.005.30418以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：22.003.20282以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：22.003.20281以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：None以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21608.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21608.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Acrobat Reader」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb23-01.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21608"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-21608」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb23-01.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21608"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb23-01.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21608"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb23-01.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21608"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21608.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb23-01.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21608"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21608.json",
            "label": "CVE：adobe"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21608",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb23-01.html",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21608",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21608.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Adobe Acrobat Reader DC resetForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21608.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.003.20282 (and earlier), 22.003.20281 (and earlier) and 20.005.30418 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows for code execution in the context of the current user.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21608.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Adobe\",\"product\":\"Acrobat Reader\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"20.005.30418\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"22.003.20282\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"22.003.20281\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"None\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-21608",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-21608\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-21608（Acrobat Reader）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・被害者が悪意のあるファイルを開くというユーザー操作が必要です。\n・公式の対象表：Adobe / Acrobat Reader。影響ありとして記載：20.005.30418以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：22.003.20282以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：22.003.20281以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：None以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-21608",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T08:36:46.189Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T08:36:46.189Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T08:36:46.189Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-36563",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 1507 / W：情報の漏えい",
      "summary": "Microsoft WordPad に情報漏洩の脆弱性があります。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用すると、機密情報が漏洩する可能性があります。",
      "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 1507 / W",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "medium",
      "cvss": 6.5,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.4974（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.17763.4974（環境: ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.4974（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.4974（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "range": ">= 10.0.20348.0 / < 10.0.20348.2031（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.22000.2538（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.19043.0 / < 10.0.19041.3570（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.22621.0 / < 10.0.22621.2428（環境: ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.19045.0 / < 10.0.19045.3570（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems / 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
          "range": ">= 10.0.10240.0 / < 10.0.10240.20232（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.6351（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.6351（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.6351（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2",
          "range": ">= 6.0.6003.0 / < 6.0.6003.22317（環境: 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.0.6003.0 / < 6.0.6003.22317（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2",
          "range": ">= 6.0.6003.0 / < 6.0.6003.22317（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1",
          "range": ">= 6.1.7601.0 / < 6.1.7601.26769（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.1.7601.0 / < 6.1.7601.26769（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012",
          "range": ">= 6.2.9200.0 / < 6.2.9200.24523（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.2.9200.0 / < 6.2.9200.24523（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
          "range": ">= 6.3.9600.0 / < 6.3.9600.21620（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.3.9600.0 / < 6.3.9600.21620（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
        "「CVE-2023-36563」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-36563",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
          "label": "Microsoft WordPad Information Disclosure Vulnerability"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36563",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-10-10T17:08:01.384Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:34.553Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:23:34.847Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Microsoft WordPad Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4974",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4974",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4974",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4974",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.20348.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.20348.2031",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.22000.2538",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.19043.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19041.3570",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.22621.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.22621.2428",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.19045.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19045.3570",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.10240.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.10240.20232",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.6351",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.6351",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.6351",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.0.6003.0",
              "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22317",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.0.6003.0",
              "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22317",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/9",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1507\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.10240.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.10240.20232\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/10",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/10",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1607\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.6351\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/11",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/11",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.6351\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/12",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/12",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.6351\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/13",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/13",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.0.6003.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.0.6003.22317\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/14",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/14",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.0.6003.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.0.6003.22317\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/15",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/15",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.0.6003.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.0.6003.22317\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/16",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/16",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.1.7601.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.1.7601.26769\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/17",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/17",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.1.7601.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.1.7601.26769\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/18",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/18",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.2.9200.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.2.9200.24523\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/19",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/19",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.2.9200.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.2.9200.24523\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/20",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/20",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012 R2\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.3.9600.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.3.9600.21620\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/21",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/21",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.3.9600.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.3.9600.21620\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Microsoft WordPad Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"CWE-20: Improper Input Validation\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"CWE\",\"cweId\":\"CWE-20\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-36563:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Microsoft WordPad contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for information disclosure.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-36563:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:34.553Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:23:34.847Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 1507 / Wに情報の漏えいに関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来公開しない情報を読み取られる可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T06:23:34.847Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "d05642f7dd16b4a6caf3b2df12d685050e153a6ff73c073990fd6127c9bf9836",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:34.553Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft WordPad に情報漏洩の脆弱性があります。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がこの脆弱性を利用すると、機密情報が漏洩する可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4974未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.4974未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4974未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4974未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.2031未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.2538未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19043.0以上、10.0.19041.3570未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.22621.0以上、10.0.22621.2428未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19045.0以上、10.0.19045.3570未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1507。影響ありとして記載：10.0.10240.0以上、10.0.10240.20232未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.6351未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E14"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.6351未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E15"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.6351未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E16"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22317未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E17"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22317未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E18"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22317未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E19"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.26769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E20"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.26769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E21"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.24523未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E22"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.24523未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E23"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.21620未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E24"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.21620未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E25"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E27"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 1507 / W」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36563"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E26"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-36563」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36563"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36563"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36563"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36563"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36563.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-36563",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
            "label": "Microsoft WordPad Information Disclosure Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36563",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36563",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
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            "id": "E27",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-36563",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-36563\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-36563（Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 1507 / W）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4974未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.4974未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4974未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4974未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.2031未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.2538未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19043.0以上、10.0.19041.3570未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.22621.0以上、10.0.22621.2428未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19045.0以上、10.0.19045.3570未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1507。影響ありとして記載：10.0.10240.0以上、10.0.10240.20232未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.6351未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.6351未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.6351未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22317未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22317未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22317未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.26769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.26769未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.24523未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.24523未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.21620未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.21620未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-36563",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T06:23:34.847Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T06:23:34.847Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T06:23:34.847Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-41763",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13 / Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Skype for Business の特権昇格脆弱性です。",
      "risk": "特権が昇格される可能性があります。",
      "product": "Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13 / Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "medium",
      "cvss": 5.3,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13",
          "range": ">= 9319.0 / < 6.0.9319.869（環境: Unknown）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7",
          "range": ">= 2046.0 / < 7.0.246.530（環境: Unknown）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
        "「CVE-2023-41763」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41763",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
          "label": "Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41763",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-10-10T17:07:24.950Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:34.874Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:23:57.874Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13",
          "platforms": [
            "Unknown"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "9319.0",
              "lessThan": "6.0.9319.869",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7",
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              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: Unknown。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
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        "state": "published",
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        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
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            "cweId": "CWE-918",
            "lang": "en-US",
            "description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
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        "metrics": [
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            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
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            "provider": "microsoft",
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          {
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            "label": "Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "tags": [
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              "x_transferred"
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            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-41763",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
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        ],
        "snippets": [
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13\",\"platforms\":[\"Unknown\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"9319.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.0.9319.869\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
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          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7\",\"platforms\":[\"Unknown\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2046.0\",\"lessThan\":\"7.0.246.530\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"CWE\",\"cweId\":\"CWE-918\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-41763:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Microsoft Skype for Business contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-41763:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
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        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:34.874Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:23:57.874Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13 / Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7に権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T06:23:57.874Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "35955116ef6bfed8e53b3a1ec8745bf2c284f8601343a281e9bc7879fb7e9f3f",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:34.874Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Skype for Business の特権昇格脆弱性です。",
        "risk": "特権が昇格される可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13。影響ありとして記載：9319.0以上、6.0.9319.869未満。対象の環境：Unknown",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7。影響ありとして記載：2046.0以上、7.0.246.530未満。対象の環境：Unknown",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13 / Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41763"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-41763」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41763"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41763"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41763"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41763"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41763",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
            "label": "Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41763",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41763",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
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            "excerpt": "Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "language": "en-US",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Microsoft Skype for Business contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.",
            "language": "en",
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          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13\",\"platforms\":[\"Unknown\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"9319.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.0.9319.869\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
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            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41763.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7\",\"platforms\":[\"Unknown\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2046.0\",\"lessThan\":\"7.0.246.530\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41763",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-41763\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-41763（Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13 / Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13。影響ありとして記載：9319.0以上、6.0.9319.869未満。対象の環境：Unknown\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Skype for Business Server 2019 CU7。影響ありとして記載：2046.0以上、7.0.246.530未満。対象の環境：Unknown\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-41763",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T06:23:57.874Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T06:23:57.874Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T06:23:57.874Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-44487",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：サービス停止",
      "summary": "HTTP/2 プロトコルでは、リクエストのキャンセルが多数のストリームをすばやくリセットできるため、サーバーのリソースを大量に消費させるサービス妨害（DoS）攻撃が可能です。この脆弱性は 2023 年 8 月から 10 月にかけて実際に悪用されました。",
      "risk": "サーバーのリソースが過剰に消費され、サービスが利用できなくなる可能性があります。",
      "product": "IETF HTTP/2",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
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      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "利用中の製品名・版と上の対象条件を管理担当者に伝え、この脆弱性に対応した修正の有無、適用する版・手順・実施日を確認してください。"
      ],
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-44487",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
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          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/dotnet/core/blob/e4613450ea0da7fd2fc6b61dfb2c1c1dec1ce9ec/release-notes/6.0/6.0.23/6.0.23.md?plain=1#L73",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://blog.cloudflare.com/technical-breakdown-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack/",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2023-011/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/how-it-works-the-novel-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack",
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.nginx.com/blog/http-2-rapid-reset-attack-impacting-f5-nginx-products/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/google-cloud-mitigated-largest-ddos-attack-peaking-above-398-million-rps/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
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          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
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          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
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          "url": "https://www.phoronix.com/news/HTTP2-Rapid-Reset-Attack",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
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          "url": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/pull/30055",
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      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-10-14T23:51:51.782Z",
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      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
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              "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784301.html",
              "sourcePath": "details.cve-detail:#cve-2023-44487",
              "note": "当該CVEの個別説明・評価だけを取得。機種ごとの対象範囲・対策表との対応は確定していないため、共通の修正版として利用しません。"
            },
            {
              "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-832273.html",
              "sourcePath": "details.cve-detail:#cve-2023-44487",
              "note": "当該CVEの個別説明・評価だけを取得。機種ごとの対象範囲・対策表との対応は確定していないため、共通の修正版として利用しません。"
            },
            {
              "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-915275.html",
              "sourcePath": "details.cve-detail:#cve-2023-44487",
              "note": "当該CVEの個別説明・評価だけを取得。機種ごとの対象範囲・対策表との対応は確定していないため、共通の修正版として利用しません。"
            }
          ]
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-44487",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
            "retained": true
          },
          {
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html",
            "title": "SSA-082556",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ]
          },
          {
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-341067.html",
            "title": "SSA-341067",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ]
          },
          {
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784301.html",
            "title": "SSA-784301",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ]
          },
          {
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-832273.html",
            "title": "SSA-832273",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ]
          },
          {
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-915275.html",
            "title": "SSA-915275",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ]
          },
          {
            "sourceType": "Apache Tomcat",
            "sourceUrl": "https://tomcat.apache.org/security-10.html#Fixed_in_Apache_Tomcat_10.1.14",
            "title": "Apache Tomcat&reg; - Apache Tomcat 10 vulnerabilities",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-45648",
              "CVE-2023-44487",
              "CVE-2023-42795"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "relatedDocuments": [
          {
            "type": "html",
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html",
            "title": "SSA-082556",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ],
            "truncated": false
          },
          {
            "type": "html",
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-341067.html",
            "title": "SSA-341067",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ],
            "truncated": false
          },
          {
            "type": "html",
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784301.html",
            "title": "SSA-784301",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ],
            "truncated": false
          },
          {
            "type": "html",
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-832273.html",
            "title": "SSA-832273",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ],
            "truncated": false
          },
          {
            "type": "html",
            "sourceType": "Siemens ProductCERT",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-915275.html",
            "title": "SSA-915275",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-44487"
            ],
            "truncated": false
          },
          {
            "type": "html",
            "sourceType": "Apache Tomcat",
            "sourceUrl": "https://tomcat.apache.org/security-10.html#Fixed_in_Apache_Tomcat_10.1.14",
            "title": "Apache Tomcat&reg; - Apache Tomcat 10 vulnerabilities",
            "relatedCves": [
              "CVE-2023-45648",
              "CVE-2023-44487",
              "CVE-2023-42795"
            ],
            "truncated": false
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-10-14T23:51:51.782Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:25:54.217Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aにサービス停止に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "処理の停止や過大な負荷により、サービスを利用できなくなる可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T06:25:54.217Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "0733ac91154c6c4cc702aee630b5b6c47c868aec755f98dfd38a7c63d56b8e47",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-10-14T23:51:51.782Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "HTTP/2 プロトコルでは、リクエストのキャンセルが多数のストリームをすばやくリセットできるため、サーバーのリソースを大量に消費させるサービス妨害（DoS）攻撃が可能です。この脆弱性は 2023 年 8 月から 10 月にかけて実際に悪用されました。",
        "risk": "サーバーのリソースが過剰に消費され、サービスが利用できなくなる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者が HTTP/2 のリクエストを送信し、キャンセル操作を繰り返すことで多数のストリームをリセットできる環境が必要です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/44xxx/CVE-2023-44487.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/44xxx/CVE-2023-44487.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-44487"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/44xxx/CVE-2023-44487.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「IETF HTTP/2」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44487",
              "https://github.com/dotnet/core/blob/e4613450ea0da7fd2fc6b61dfb2c1c1dec1ce9ec/release-notes/6.0/6.0.23/6.0.23.md?plain=1#L73",
              "https://blog.cloudflare.com/technical-breakdown-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack/",
              "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2023-011/",
              "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/how-it-works-the-novel-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack",
              "https://www.nginx.com/blog/http-2-rapid-reset-attack-impacting-f5-nginx-products/",
              "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/google-cloud-mitigated-largest-ddos-attack-peaking-above-398-million-rps/",
              "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37831062",
              "https://blog.cloudflare.com/zero-day-rapid-reset-http2-record-breaking-ddos-attack/",
              "https://www.phoronix.com/news/HTTP2-Rapid-Reset-Attack",
              "https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/pull/30055",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-44487",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/10/10/http2-rapid-reset-vulnerability-cve-2023-44487",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44487"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "利用中の製品名・版と上の対象条件を管理担当者に伝え、この脆弱性に対応した修正の有無、適用する版・手順・実施日を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/44xxx/CVE-2023-44487.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44487",
              "https://github.com/dotnet/core/blob/e4613450ea0da7fd2fc6b61dfb2c1c1dec1ce9ec/release-notes/6.0/6.0.23/6.0.23.md?plain=1#L73",
              "https://blog.cloudflare.com/technical-breakdown-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack/",
              "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2023-011/",
              "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/how-it-works-the-novel-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack",
              "https://www.nginx.com/blog/http-2-rapid-reset-attack-impacting-f5-nginx-products/",
              "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/google-cloud-mitigated-largest-ddos-attack-peaking-above-398-million-rps/",
              "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37831062",
              "https://blog.cloudflare.com/zero-day-rapid-reset-http2-record-breaking-ddos-attack/",
              "https://www.phoronix.com/news/HTTP2-Rapid-Reset-Attack",
              "https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/pull/30055",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-44487",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/10/10/http2-rapid-reset-vulnerability-cve-2023-44487",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44487"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/44xxx/CVE-2023-44487.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44487",
              "https://github.com/dotnet/core/blob/e4613450ea0da7fd2fc6b61dfb2c1c1dec1ce9ec/release-notes/6.0/6.0.23/6.0.23.md?plain=1#L73",
              "https://blog.cloudflare.com/technical-breakdown-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack/",
              "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2023-011/",
              "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/how-it-works-the-novel-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack",
              "https://www.nginx.com/blog/http-2-rapid-reset-attack-impacting-f5-nginx-products/",
              "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/google-cloud-mitigated-largest-ddos-attack-peaking-above-398-million-rps/",
              "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37831062",
              "https://blog.cloudflare.com/zero-day-rapid-reset-http2-record-breaking-ddos-attack/",
              "https://www.phoronix.com/news/HTTP2-Rapid-Reset-Attack",
              "https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/pull/30055",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-44487",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/10/10/http2-rapid-reset-vulnerability-cve-2023-44487",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44487"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。",
          "長い公式資料の一部を使って解説しています。対象製品・版・構成の全一覧は、併記した構造化データも管理担当者と照合してください。",
          "公式資料が長いため、取得できた一部の内容に基づく説明です。対象の版・例外・構成条件が省略されている可能性があるため、取得範囲だけで対象外とは判断しないでください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/44xxx/CVE-2023-44487.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-44487",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44487",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/dotnet/core/blob/e4613450ea0da7fd2fc6b61dfb2c1c1dec1ce9ec/release-notes/6.0/6.0.23/6.0.23.md?plain=1#L73",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blog.cloudflare.com/technical-breakdown-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack/",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2023-011/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/how-it-works-the-novel-http2-rapid-reset-ddos-attack",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.nginx.com/blog/http-2-rapid-reset-attack-impacting-f5-nginx-products/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/google-cloud-mitigated-largest-ddos-attack-peaking-above-398-million-rps/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37831062",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blog.cloudflare.com/zero-day-rapid-reset-http2-record-breaking-ddos-attack/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.phoronix.com/news/HTTP2-Rapid-Reset-Attack",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/pull/30055",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/10/10/http2-rapid-reset-vulnerability-cve-2023-44487",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44487",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/44xxx/CVE-2023-44487.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/44xxx/CVE-2023-44487.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-44487",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-44487\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-44487（IETF HTTP/2）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃者が HTTP/2 のリクエストを送信し、キャンセル操作を繰り返すことで多数のストリームをリセットできる環境が必要です。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-44487",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T06:25:54.217Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T06:25:54.217Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T06:25:54.217Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "サービス拒否（DoS）",
            "meaning": "サービスや機能が停止したり、処理が遅くなったりして、通常どおり利用できなくなることです。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/400.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-22515",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Confluence Data Center / Confluence Server：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "Atlassian は、一部の顧客から報告された、外部の攻撃者が公開されている Confluence Data Center および Server インスタンスの未知の脆弱性を悪用し、許可されていない Confluence 管理者アカウントを作成して Confluence にアクセスできる可能性があることを認識しています。Atlassian Cloud サイトはこの脆弱性の影響を受けません。",
      "risk": "攻撃者が不正な管理者アカウントを作成できるため、Confluence インスタンスへの不正アクセスが可能になります。",
      "product": "Confluence Data Center / Confluence Server",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "critical",
      "cvss": 10,
      "cvssVersion": "3.0",
      "cvssSource": "atlassian",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.0.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.0.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.0.2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.0.3"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.1.3"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.1.4"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.2.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.2.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.2.2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.2.3"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.3.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.3.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.3.2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.4.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.4.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.4.2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.5.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "range": ">= 8.5.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.0.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.0.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.0.2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.0.3"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.1.3"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.1.4"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.2.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.2.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.2.2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.2.3"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.3.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.3.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.3.2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.4.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.4.1"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.4.2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.5.0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "range": ">= 8.5.1"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。ベンダーの指示に従ってすべての影響を受ける Confluence インスタンスで侵害の有無を確認し、陽性結果があれば CISA に報告してください。",
        "「CVE-2023-22515」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
          "label": "CVE：atlassian"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-22515",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175225/Atlassian-Confluence-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/KB/FAQ+for+CVE-2023-22515",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://confluence.atlassian.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=1295682276",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-92475",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://confluence.atlassian.com/security/cve-2023-22515-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-confluence-data-center-and-server-1295682276.html",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22515",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-10-04T14:00:00.820Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-03-25T14:56:37.404Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:54.659Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "Atlassian has been made aware of an issue reported by a handful of customers where external attackers may have exploited a previously unknown vulnerability in publicly accessible Confluence Data Center and Server instances to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence instances. \r\n\r\nAtlassian Cloud sites are not affected by this vulnerability. If your Confluence site is accessed via an atlassian.net domain, it is hosted by Atlassian and is not vulnerable to this issue.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Atlassian",
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 8.0.0",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.0.0",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.0.1",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.0.2",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.0.3",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.1.3",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.1.4",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.2.0",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.2.1",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.2.2",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.2.3",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.3.0",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.3.1",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.3.2",
              "status": "affected"
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            {
              "version": ">= 8.4.0",
              "status": "affected"
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            {
              "version": ">= 8.4.1",
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            {
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            {
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            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.5.1",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.3.3",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.4.3",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 8.5.2",
              "status": "unaffected"
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        },
        {
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          "product": "Confluence Server",
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      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2023-22515",
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        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:54.659Z",
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        "state": "published",
        "provider": "atlassian",
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            "value": "Atlassian has been made aware of an issue reported by a handful of customers where external attackers may have exploited a previously unknown vulnerability in publicly accessible Confluence Data Center and Server instances to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence instances. \r\n\r\nAtlassian Cloud sites are not affected by this vulnerability. If your Confluence site is accessed via an atlassian.net domain, it is hosted by Atlassian and is not vulnerable to this issue.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server contains a broken access control vulnerability that allows an attacker to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
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              {
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              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1/versions/21",
                "version": ">= 8.5.2",
                "status": "unaffected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "BASM (Broken Authentication & Session Management)",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.0",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "provider": "atlassian",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_0"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175225/Atlassian-Confluence-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/KB/FAQ+for+CVE-2023-22515",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://confluence.atlassian.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=1295682276",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-92475",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-22515",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Atlassian\",\"product\":\"Confluence Data Center\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 8.0.0\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.1.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.1.4\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.3\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.3\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.2\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Atlassian\",\"product\":\"Confluence Server\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 8.0.0\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.1.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.1.4\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.3\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.3\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.2\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Atlassian has been made aware of an issue reported by a handful of customers where external attackers may have exploited a previously unknown vulnerability in publicly accessible Confluence Data Center and Server instances to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence instances. \r\n\r\nAtlassian Cloud sites are not affected by this vulnerability. If your Confluence site is accessed via an atlassian.net domain, it is hosted by Atlassian and is not vulnerable to this issue.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"BASM (Broken Authentication & Session Management)\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"BASM (Broken Authentication & Session Management)\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_0",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":10,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-22515:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server contains a broken access control vulnerability that allows an attacker to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-22515:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Check all affected Confluence instances for evidence of compromise per vendor instructions and report any positive findings to CISA.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-05T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-03-25T14:56:37.404Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:54.659Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-05T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Check all affected Confluence instances for evidence of compromise per vendor instructions and report any positive findings to CISA.",
      "sourceSummary": "Confluence Data Center / Confluence Serverに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:54.659Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "89f2c3884e3de7f79a1eb9422bad9e4fd64f45d601fbe84016183a4652482742",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-03-25T14:56:37.404Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Atlassian は、一部の顧客から報告された、外部の攻撃者が公開されている Confluence Data Center および Server インスタンスの未知の脆弱性を悪用し、許可されていない Confluence 管理者アカウントを作成して Confluence にアクセスできる可能性があることを認識しています。Atlassian Cloud サイトはこの脆弱性の影響を受けません。",
        "risk": "攻撃者が不正な管理者アカウントを作成できるため、Confluence インスタンスへの不正アクセスが可能になります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "公開されている Confluence Data Center または Confluence Server インスタンスが対象で、外部からの攻撃者が管理者アカウントを不正に作成しアクセスできる可能性があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Atlassian / Confluence Data Center。影響なしとして記載：< 8.0.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.1.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.1.4。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.5.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.5.1。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.3.3。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.4.3。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.5.2。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Atlassian / Confluence Server。影響なしとして記載：< 8.0.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.1.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.1.4。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.5.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.5.1。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.3.3。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.4.3。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.5.2。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Confluence Data Center / Confluence Server」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-22515",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175225/Atlassian-Confluence-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/KB/FAQ+for+CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=1295682276",
              "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-92475",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/security/cve-2023-22515-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-confluence-data-center-and-server-1295682276.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22515"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。ベンダーの指示に従ってすべての影響を受ける Confluence インスタンスで侵害の有無を確認し、陽性結果があれば CISA に報告してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5",
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-22515」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-22515",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175225/Atlassian-Confluence-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/KB/FAQ+for+CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=1295682276",
              "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-92475",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/security/cve-2023-22515-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-confluence-data-center-and-server-1295682276.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22515"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-22515",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175225/Atlassian-Confluence-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/KB/FAQ+for+CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=1295682276",
              "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-92475",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/security/cve-2023-22515-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-confluence-data-center-and-server-1295682276.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22515"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-22515",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175225/Atlassian-Confluence-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/KB/FAQ+for+CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=1295682276",
              "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-92475",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/security/cve-2023-22515-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-confluence-data-center-and-server-1295682276.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22515"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-22515",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175225/Atlassian-Confluence-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/KB/FAQ+for+CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=1295682276",
              "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-92475",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
              "https://confluence.atlassian.com/security/cve-2023-22515-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-confluence-data-center-and-server-1295682276.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22515"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
            "label": "CVE：atlassian"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-22515",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175225/Atlassian-Confluence-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/KB/FAQ+for+CVE-2023-22515",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://confluence.atlassian.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=1295682276",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-92475",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://confluence.atlassian.com/security/cve-2023-22515-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-confluence-data-center-and-server-1295682276.html",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22515",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Atlassian has been made aware of an issue reported by a handful of customers where external attackers may have exploited a previously unknown vulnerability in publicly accessible Confluence Data Center and Server instances to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence instances. \r\n\r\nAtlassian Cloud sites are not affected by this vulnerability. If your Confluence site is accessed via an atlassian.net domain, it is hosted by Atlassian and is not vulnerable to this issue.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server contains a broken access control vulnerability that allows an attacker to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Atlassian\",\"product\":\"Confluence Data Center\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 8.0.0\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.1.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.1.4\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.3\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.3\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.2\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22515.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Atlassian\",\"product\":\"Confluence Server\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 8.0.0\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.0.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.1.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.1.4\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.2.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.3.3\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.4.3\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\">= 8.5.2\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Check all affected Confluence instances for evidence of compromise per vendor instructions and report any positive findings to CISA.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Check all affected Confluence instances for evidence of compromise per vendor instructions and report any positive findings to CISA.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-22515",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-22515\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-22515（Confluence Data Center / Confluence Server）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・公開されている Confluence Data Center または Confluence Server インスタンスが対象で、外部からの攻撃者が管理者アカウントを不正に作成しアクセスできる可能性があります。\n・公式の対象表：Atlassian / Confluence Data Center。影響なしとして記載：< 8.0.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.1.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.1.4。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.5.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.5.1。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.3.3。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.4.3。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.5.2。\n・公式の対象表：Atlassian / Confluence Server。影響なしとして記載：< 8.0.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.0.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.1.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.1.4。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.2.3。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.3.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.1。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.4.2。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.5.0。影響ありとして記載：>= 8.5.1。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.3.3。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.4.3。影響なしとして記載：>= 8.5.2。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-22515",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:32:54.659Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:32:54.659Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:54.659Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-40044",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "WS_FTP Server：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "WS_FTP Server の Ad Hoc Transfer モジュールに .NET デシリアライズの脆弱性があり、認証前または認証済みの攻撃者がリモートコマンドを実行できる可能性がある。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がサーバーのオペレーティングシステム上で任意のコマンドを実行できる。",
      "product": "WS_FTP Server",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "critical",
      "cvss": 10,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "ProgressSoftware",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "WS_FTP Server",
          "range": ">= 8.8.0 / < 8.8.2（機能: Ad Hoc Transfer Module）"
        },
        {
          "product": "WS_FTP Server",
          "range": ">= 8.7.0 / < 8.7.4（機能: Ad Hoc Transfer Module）"
        },
        {
          "product": "WS_FTP Server",
          "range": "原典の既定状態: 影響あり。個別指定外の版は例外・条件を原文で確認してください。（機能: Ad Hoc Transfer Module）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止する。",
        "「CVE-2023-40044」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json",
          "label": "CVE：ProgressSoftware"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-40044",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.progress.com/ws_ftp",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Critical-Vulnerability-September-2023",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/02/ws_ftp_update/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/29/etr-critical-vulnerabilities-in-ws_ftp-server/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://attackerkb.com/topics/bn32f9sNax/cve-2023-40044",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://censys.com/cve-2023-40044/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/rce-in-progress-ws-ftp-ad-hoc-via-iis-http-modules-cve-2023-40044",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174917/Progress-Software-WS_FTP-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40044",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-09-27T14:48:08.190Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.645Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:07.125Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "In WS_FTP Server versions prior to 8.7.4 and 8.8.2, a pre-authenticated attacker could leverage a .NET deserialization vulnerability in the Ad Hoc Transfer module to execute remote commands on the underlying WS_FTP Server operating system.",
      "sourceTitle": "WS_FTP Server Ad Hoc Transfer Module .NET Deserialization Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "modules": [
            "Ad Hoc Transfer Module"
          ],
          "product": "WS_FTP Server",
          "vendor": "Progress Software Corporation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.8.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: Ad Hoc Transfer Module。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
      "officialEvidence": {
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        "publishedAt": "2023-09-27T14:48:08.190Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.645Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "ProgressSoftware",
        "title": "WS_FTP Server Ad Hoc Transfer Module .NET Deserialization Vulnerability",
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            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In WS_FTP Server versions prior to 8.7.4 and 8.8.2, a pre-authenticated attacker could leverage a .NET deserialization vulnerability in the Ad Hoc Transfer module to execute remote commands on the underlying WS_FTP Server operating system.",
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          {
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            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
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            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "platforms": [],
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            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
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                "version": "8.8.0",
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            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 10,
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            "provider": "ProgressSoftware",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
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            "provider": "CVE",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/29/etr-critical-vulnerabilities-in-ws_ftp-server/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://attackerkb.com/topics/bn32f9sNax/cve-2023-40044",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://censys.com/cve-2023-40044/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/5"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/rce-in-progress-ws-ftp-ad-hoc-via-iis-http-modules-cve-2023-40044",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/6"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174917/Progress-Software-WS_FTP-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/7"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-40044",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"modules\":[\"Ad Hoc Transfer Module\"],\"product\":\"WS_FTP Server\",\"vendor\":\"Progress Software Corporation\",\"versions\":[{\"lessThan\":\"8.8.2\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"8.8.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\"},{\"lessThan\":\"8.7.4\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"8.7.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "In WS_FTP Server versions prior to 8.7.4 and 8.8.2, a pre-authenticated attacker could leverage a .NET deserialization vulnerability in the Ad Hoc Transfer module to execute remote commands on the underlying WS_FTP Server operating system.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"cweId\":\"CWE-502\",\"description\":\"CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"CWE\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":10,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"version\":\"3.1\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-40044:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Progress WS_FTP Server contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in the Ad Hoc Transfer module that allows an authenticated attacker to execute remote commands on the underlying operating system.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-40044:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-05T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T07:17:50.339Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.645Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:07.125Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-05T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T07:17:50.339Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "WS_FTP Serverに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:07.125Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "1e23cfe0d26cc37c20755f29c341b7d3edac237b754e17514890e2b1c9fbc6f2",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.645Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "WS_FTP Server の Ad Hoc Transfer モジュールに .NET デシリアライズの脆弱性があり、認証前または認証済みの攻撃者がリモートコマンドを実行できる可能性がある。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がサーバーのオペレーティングシステム上で任意のコマンドを実行できる。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2",
          "E3"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "S2 の記載では、攻撃者は認証前（pre‑authenticated）であるとされている。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "S4 の記載では、攻撃者は認証済み（authenticated）であるとされている。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2",
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "影響は WS_FTP Server の Ad Hoc Transfer モジュールに限定される。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4",
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Progress Software Corporation / WS_FTP Server。影響ありとして記載：8.8.0以上、8.8.2未満。影響ありとして記載：8.7.0以上、8.7.4未満。対象の機能：Ad Hoc Transfer Module。個別に例外が記されていない版も、原資料では影響ありとされています。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「WS_FTP Server」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://www.progress.com/ws_ftp",
              "https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Critical-Vulnerability-September-2023",
              "https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/02/ws_ftp_update/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/29/etr-critical-vulnerabilities-in-ws_ftp-server/",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/bn32f9sNax/cve-2023-40044",
              "https://censys.com/cve-2023-40044/",
              "https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/rce-in-progress-ws-ftp-ad-hoc-via-iis-http-modules-cve-2023-40044",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174917/Progress-Software-WS_FTP-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40044"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5",
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-40044」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://www.progress.com/ws_ftp",
              "https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Critical-Vulnerability-September-2023",
              "https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/02/ws_ftp_update/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/29/etr-critical-vulnerabilities-in-ws_ftp-server/",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/bn32f9sNax/cve-2023-40044",
              "https://censys.com/cve-2023-40044/",
              "https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/rce-in-progress-ws-ftp-ad-hoc-via-iis-http-modules-cve-2023-40044",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174917/Progress-Software-WS_FTP-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40044"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://www.progress.com/ws_ftp",
              "https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Critical-Vulnerability-September-2023",
              "https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/02/ws_ftp_update/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/29/etr-critical-vulnerabilities-in-ws_ftp-server/",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/bn32f9sNax/cve-2023-40044",
              "https://censys.com/cve-2023-40044/",
              "https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/rce-in-progress-ws-ftp-ad-hoc-via-iis-http-modules-cve-2023-40044",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174917/Progress-Software-WS_FTP-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40044"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://www.progress.com/ws_ftp",
              "https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Critical-Vulnerability-September-2023",
              "https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/02/ws_ftp_update/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/29/etr-critical-vulnerabilities-in-ws_ftp-server/",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/bn32f9sNax/cve-2023-40044",
              "https://censys.com/cve-2023-40044/",
              "https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/rce-in-progress-ws-ftp-ad-hoc-via-iis-http-modules-cve-2023-40044",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174917/Progress-Software-WS_FTP-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40044"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://www.progress.com/ws_ftp",
              "https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Critical-Vulnerability-September-2023",
              "https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/02/ws_ftp_update/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/29/etr-critical-vulnerabilities-in-ws_ftp-server/",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/bn32f9sNax/cve-2023-40044",
              "https://censys.com/cve-2023-40044/",
              "https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/rce-in-progress-ws-ftp-ad-hoc-via-iis-http-modules-cve-2023-40044",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174917/Progress-Software-WS_FTP-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40044"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json",
            "label": "CVE：ProgressSoftware"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-40044",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.progress.com/ws_ftp",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Critical-Vulnerability-September-2023",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/02/ws_ftp_update/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/29/etr-critical-vulnerabilities-in-ws_ftp-server/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://attackerkb.com/topics/bn32f9sNax/cve-2023-40044",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://censys.com/cve-2023-40044/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/rce-in-progress-ws-ftp-ad-hoc-via-iis-http-modules-cve-2023-40044",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174917/Progress-Software-WS_FTP-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40044",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "In WS_FTP Server versions prior to 8.7.4 and 8.8.2, a pre-authenticated attacker could leverage a .NET deserialization vulnerability in the Ad Hoc Transfer module to execute remote commands on the underlying WS_FTP Server operating system.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Progress WS_FTP Server contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in the Ad Hoc Transfer module that allows an authenticated attacker to execute remote commands on the underlying operating system.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "WS_FTP Server Ad Hoc Transfer Module .NET Deserialization Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40044.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"modules\":[\"Ad Hoc Transfer Module\"],\"product\":\"WS_FTP Server\",\"vendor\":\"Progress Software Corporation\",\"versions\":[{\"lessThan\":\"8.8.2\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"8.8.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\"},{\"lessThan\":\"8.7.4\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"8.7.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-40044",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-40044\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-40044（WS_FTP Server）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・S2 の記載では、攻撃者は認証前（pre‑authenticated）であるとされている。\n・S4 の記載では、攻撃者は認証済み（authenticated）であるとされている。\n・影響は WS_FTP Server の Ad Hoc Transfer モジュールに限定される。\n・公式の対象表：Progress Software Corporation / WS_FTP Server。影響ありとして記載：8.8.0以上、8.8.2未満。影響ありとして記載：8.7.0以上、8.7.4未満。対象の機能：Ad Hoc Transfer Module。個別に例外が記されていない版も、原資料では影響ありとされています。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-40044",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T08:05:07.125Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T08:05:07.125Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:07.125Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-42824",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "iOS and iPadOS：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "この問題は改善されたチェックにより対処され、iOS 16.7.1 と iPadOS 16.7.1 で修正されています。ローカル攻撃者が権限を昇格させる可能性があり、Apple は iOS 16.6 より前のバージョンでこの問題が実際に悪用されたとの報告を認識しています。",
      "risk": "ローカル攻撃者がデバイス上で権限を昇格させる可能性があります。",
      "product": "iOS and iPadOS",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "apple",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "iOS and iPadOS",
          "range": ">= unspecified / < 16.7"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "iOS 16.7.1 または iPadOS 16.7.1 以降にアップデートしてください。",
        "「CVE-2023-42824」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json",
          "label": "CVE：apple"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42824",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213972",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213961",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42824",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-10-04T18:02:20.884Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:22:01.229Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:55.762Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.7.1 and iPadOS 16.7.1. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.6.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "iOS and iPadOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "unspecified",
              "status": "affected",
              "lessThan": "16.7",
              "versionType": "custom"
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        }
      ],
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        "publishedAt": "2023-10-04T18:02:20.884Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:22:01.229Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "apple",
        "title": "",
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          {
            "lang": "en",
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        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.6.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
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            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
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            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
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        ],
        "references": [
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            "tags": [
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            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
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            "provider": "CVE",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213961",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-42824",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
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            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
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        ],
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Apple\",\"product\":\"iOS and iPadOS\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"16.7\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.7.1 and iPadOS 16.7.1. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.6.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.6.\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-42824:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Apple iOS and iPadOS contain an unspecified vulnerability that allows for local privilege escalation.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-42824:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-05T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:22:01.229Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:55.762Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-05T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "iOS and iPadOSに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:55.762Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "e7814b2fdfc51451270ab5180797a91fd8e885c4583dab401e937bcfa8f59162",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:22:01.229Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "この問題は改善されたチェックにより対処され、iOS 16.7.1 と iPadOS 16.7.1 で修正されています。ローカル攻撃者が権限を昇格させる可能性があり、Apple は iOS 16.6 より前のバージョンでこの問題が実際に悪用されたとの報告を認識しています。",
        "risk": "ローカル攻撃者がデバイス上で権限を昇格させる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "ローカル（端末に直接）でアクセスできる攻撃者が対象です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Apple / iOS and iPadOS。影響ありとして記載：16.7未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「iOS and iPadOS」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213972",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213961",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42824"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "iOS 16.7.1 または iPadOS 16.7.1 以降にアップデートしてください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-42824」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213972",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213961",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42824"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213972",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213961",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42824"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213972",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213961",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42824"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213972",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213961",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42824"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json",
            "label": "CVE：apple"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42824",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213972",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213961",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42824",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.7.1 and iPadOS 16.7.1. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.6.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.6.\"}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42824.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Apple\",\"product\":\"iOS and iPadOS\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"16.7\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42824",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-42824\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-42824（iOS and iPadOS）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・ローカル（端末に直接）でアクセスできる攻撃者が対象です。\n・公式の対象表：Apple / iOS and iPadOS。影響ありとして記載：16.7未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-42824",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:32:55.762Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:32:55.762Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:55.762Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-28229",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / W：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Windows CNG キー分離サービスの特権昇格脆弱性",
      "risk": "攻撃者が限定的な SYSTEM 権限を取得できる可能性がある。",
      "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / W",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 7,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.4252（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.17763.4252（環境: ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.4252（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.4252（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "range": ">= 10.0.20348.0 / < 10.0.20348.1668（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19042.2846（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.22000.1817（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.19043.0 / < 10.0.19044.2846（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.22621.0 / < 10.0.22621.1555（環境: ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.19045.0 / < 10.0.19045.2846（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems / 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
          "range": ">= 10.0.10240.0 / < 10.0.10240.19869（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.5850（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.5850（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.5850（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2",
          "range": ">= 6.0.6003.0 / < 6.0.6003.22015（環境: 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.0.6003.0 / < 6.0.6003.22015（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2",
          "range": ">= 6.0.6003.0 / < 6.0.6003.22015（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1",
          "range": ">= 6.1.7601.0 / < 6.1.7601.26466（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.1.7601.0 / < 6.1.7601.26466（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012",
          "range": ">= 6.2.9200.0 / < 6.2.9200.24216（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.2.9200.0 / < 6.2.9200.24216（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
          "range": ">= 6.3.9600.0 / < 6.3.9600.20919（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 6.3.9600.0 / < 6.3.9600.20919（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止する。",
        "「CVE-2023-28229」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28229",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28229",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28229",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-04-11T19:13:37.417Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:49.303Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:58.665Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Windows CNG Key Isolation Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4252",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4252",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4252",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4252",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.20348.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.20348.1668",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19042.2846",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.22000.1817",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.19043.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19044.2846",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.22621.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.22621.1555",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.19045.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19045.2846",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.10240.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.10240.19869",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5850",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5850",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5850",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.0.6003.0",
              "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22015",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.0.6003.0",
              "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22015",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.0.6003.0",
              "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22015",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/10",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1507\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.10240.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.10240.19869\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/11",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/11",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1607\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.5850\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/12",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/12",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.5850\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/13",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/13",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.5850\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/14",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/14",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.0.6003.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.0.6003.22015\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/15",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/15",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.0.6003.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.0.6003.22015\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/16",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/16",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.0.6003.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.0.6003.22015\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/17",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/17",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.1.7601.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.1.7601.26466\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
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          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/18",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/18",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.1.7601.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.1.7601.26466\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
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          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/19",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/19",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.2.9200.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.2.9200.24216\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/20",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/20",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.2.9200.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.2.9200.24216\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
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          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/21",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/21",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012 R2\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.3.9600.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.3.9600.20919\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/22",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/22",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.3.9600.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.3.9600.20919\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Windows CNG Key Isolation Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"CWE-591: Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"CWE\",\"cweId\":\"CWE-591\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":7,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-28229:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Microsoft Windows Cryptographic Next Generation (CNG) Key Isolation Service contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows an attacker to gain specific limited SYSTEM privileges.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-28229:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-04T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:49.303Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:58.665Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-04T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / Wに権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:32:58.665Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "d4bc4241437af322225d6b74181ba312811ee4b6ff7d4a24b5a04bc4a04d458c",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:49.303Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Windows CNG キー分離サービスの特権昇格脆弱性",
        "risk": "攻撃者が限定的な SYSTEM 権限を取得できる可能性がある。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4252未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.4252未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4252未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4252未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.1668未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.2846未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.1817未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19043.0以上、10.0.19044.2846未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.22621.0以上、10.0.22621.1555未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19045.0以上、10.0.19045.2846未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1507。影響ありとして記載：10.0.10240.0以上、10.0.10240.19869未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5850未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E14"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5850未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E15"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5850未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E16"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22015未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E17"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22015未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E18"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22015未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E19"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.26466未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E20"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.26466未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E21"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.24216未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E22"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.24216未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E23"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.20919未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E24"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.20919未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E25"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E27"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E26"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-28229」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28229",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28229",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28229"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28229",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28229",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28229"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28229.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28229",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28229",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28229",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
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            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
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            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28229",
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            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-28229\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
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        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-28229（Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / W）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4252未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.4252未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4252未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4252未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.1668未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.2846未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.1817未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19043.0以上、10.0.19044.2846未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.22621.0以上、10.0.22621.1555未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19045.0以上、10.0.19045.2846未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1507。影響ありとして記載：10.0.10240.0以上、10.0.10240.19869未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5850未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5850未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5850未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22015未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22015未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2。影響ありとして記載：6.0.6003.0以上、6.0.6003.22015未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.26466未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.1.7601.0以上、6.1.7601.26466未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.24216未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.2.9200.0以上、6.2.9200.24216未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.20919未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：6.3.9600.0以上、6.3.9600.20919未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-28229",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
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        "「CVE-2023-42793」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
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            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42793.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42793.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「TeamCity」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/cve-2023-42793-vulnerability-post-mortem/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174860/JetBrains-TeamCity-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/1XEEEkGHzt/cve-2023-42793",
              "https://www.securityweek.com/recently-patched-teamcity-vulnerability-exploited-to-hack-servers/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/25/etr-cve-2023-42793-critical-authentication-bypass-in-jetbrains-teamcity-ci-cd-servers/",
              "https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/teamcity-vulnerability/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/critical-security-issue-affecting-teamcity-on-premises-update-to-2023-05-4-now/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42793"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-42793」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/cve-2023-42793-vulnerability-post-mortem/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174860/JetBrains-TeamCity-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/1XEEEkGHzt/cve-2023-42793",
              "https://www.securityweek.com/recently-patched-teamcity-vulnerability-exploited-to-hack-servers/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/25/etr-cve-2023-42793-critical-authentication-bypass-in-jetbrains-teamcity-ci-cd-servers/",
              "https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/teamcity-vulnerability/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/critical-security-issue-affecting-teamcity-on-premises-update-to-2023-05-4-now/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42793"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/cve-2023-42793-vulnerability-post-mortem/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174860/JetBrains-TeamCity-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/1XEEEkGHzt/cve-2023-42793",
              "https://www.securityweek.com/recently-patched-teamcity-vulnerability-exploited-to-hack-servers/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/25/etr-cve-2023-42793-critical-authentication-bypass-in-jetbrains-teamcity-ci-cd-servers/",
              "https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/teamcity-vulnerability/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/critical-security-issue-affecting-teamcity-on-premises-update-to-2023-05-4-now/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42793"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/cve-2023-42793-vulnerability-post-mortem/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174860/JetBrains-TeamCity-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/1XEEEkGHzt/cve-2023-42793",
              "https://www.securityweek.com/recently-patched-teamcity-vulnerability-exploited-to-hack-servers/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/25/etr-cve-2023-42793-critical-authentication-bypass-in-jetbrains-teamcity-ci-cd-servers/",
              "https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/teamcity-vulnerability/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/critical-security-issue-affecting-teamcity-on-premises-update-to-2023-05-4-now/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42793"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42793.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/cve-2023-42793-vulnerability-post-mortem/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174860/JetBrains-TeamCity-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://attackerkb.com/topics/1XEEEkGHzt/cve-2023-42793",
              "https://www.securityweek.com/recently-patched-teamcity-vulnerability-exploited-to-hack-servers/",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/25/etr-cve-2023-42793-critical-authentication-bypass-in-jetbrains-teamcity-ci-cd-servers/",
              "https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/teamcity-vulnerability/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793",
              "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/critical-security-issue-affecting-teamcity-on-premises-update-to-2023-05-4-now/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42793"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42793.json",
            "label": "CVE：JetBrains"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42793",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/cve-2023-42793-vulnerability-post-mortem/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174860/JetBrains-TeamCity-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://attackerkb.com/topics/1XEEEkGHzt/cve-2023-42793",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.securityweek.com/recently-patched-teamcity-vulnerability-exploited-to-hack-servers/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/09/25/etr-cve-2023-42793-critical-authentication-bypass-in-jetbrains-teamcity-ci-cd-servers/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/teamcity-vulnerability/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blog.jetbrains.com/teamcity/2023/09/critical-security-issue-affecting-teamcity-on-premises-update-to-2023-05-4-now/",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42793",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42793.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05.4 authentication bypass leading to RCE on TeamCity Server was possible",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "JetBrains TeamCity contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows for remote code execution on TeamCity Server.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/42xxx/CVE-2023-42793.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"JetBrains\",\"product\":\"TeamCity\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"2023.05.4\",\"versionType\":\"semver\"}],\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\"}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-42793",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-42793\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-42793（TeamCity）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・公式の対象表：JetBrains / TeamCity。影響ありとして記載：2023.05.4未満の版。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-42793",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:33:04.191Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:33:04.191Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:04.191Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-4211",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Midgard GPU Kernel Driver / Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver / Valhall GPU Kernel Driver / Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driver：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "ローカルの非特権ユーザーが不適切な GPU メモリ処理操作を行うことで、既に解放されたメモリにアクセスできるようになる。",
      "risk": "攻撃者は解放済みメモリに不正にアクセスできる。",
      "product": "Midgard GPU Kernel Driver / Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver / Valhall GPU Kernel Driver / Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driver",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "Arm",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Midgard GPU Kernel Driver",
          "range": ">= r12p0 / <= r32p0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver",
          "range": ">= r0p0 / <= r42p0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Valhall GPU Kernel Driver",
          "range": ">= r19p0 / <= r42p0"
        },
        {
          "product": "Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driver",
          "range": ">= r41p0 / <= r42p0"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止する。",
        "「CVE-2023-4211」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
          "label": "CVE：Arm"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4211",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4211",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-10-01T17:00:27.113Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.029Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:25:54.217Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations  to gain access to already freed memory.",
      "sourceTitle": "Mali GPU Kernel Driver Allows Improper GPU Memory Processing Operations",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Midgard GPU Kernel Driver",
          "vendor": "Arm Ltd",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "r32p0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "r12p0",
              "versionType": "patch"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver",
          "vendor": "Arm Ltd",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "r42p0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "r0p0",
              "versionType": "patch"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Valhall GPU Kernel Driver",
          "vendor": "Arm Ltd",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "r42p0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "r19p0",
              "versionType": "patch"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driver",
          "vendor": "Arm Ltd",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "r42p0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "r41p0",
              "versionType": "patch"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
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        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
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        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.029Z",
        "state": "published",
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          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a local, non-privileged user to make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
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              {
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                "lessThanOrEqual": "r32p0",
                "versionType": "patch",
                "status": "affected"
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            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Arm Ltd",
            "product": "Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1/versions/0",
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                "lessThanOrEqual": "r42p0",
                "versionType": "patch",
                "status": "affected"
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          },
          {
            "vendor": "Arm Ltd",
            "product": "Valhall GPU Kernel Driver",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
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            "versions": [
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                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2/versions/0",
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            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Arm Ltd",
            "product": "Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driver",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
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            "versions": [
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        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
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        "metrics": [
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            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
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            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
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            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-4211",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
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            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
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        ],
        "snippets": [
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "text": "{\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"product\":\"Valhall GPU Kernel Driver\",\"vendor\":\"Arm Ltd\",\"versions\":[{\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"r42p0\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"r19p0\",\"versionType\":\"patch\"}]}",
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "text": "{\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"product\":\"Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driver\",\"vendor\":\"Arm Ltd\",\"versions\":[{\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"r42p0\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"r41p0\",\"versionType\":\"patch\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations  to gain access to already freed memory.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
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            "truncated": false,
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
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            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-4211:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a local, non-privileged user to make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-4211:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-03T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.029Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:25:54.217Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "Midgard GPU Kernel Driver / Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver / Valhall GPU Kernel Driver / Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driverに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T06:25:54.217Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "069d7c4a8dadf3564d6e797c9cea650c360783aa6b6800ff672af6d26a754f89",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.029Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "ローカルの非特権ユーザーが不適切な GPU メモリ処理操作を行うことで、既に解放されたメモリにアクセスできるようになる。",
        "risk": "攻撃者は解放済みメモリに不正にアクセスできる。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "ローカルの非特権ユーザーが対象となる。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Arm Ltd / Midgard GPU Kernel Driver。影響ありとして記載：r12p0以上、r32p0以下。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Arm Ltd / Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver。影響ありとして記載：r0p0以上、r42p0以下。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Arm Ltd / Valhall GPU Kernel Driver。影響ありとして記載：r19p0以上、r42p0以下。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Arm Ltd / Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driver。影響ありとして記載：r41p0以上、r42p0以下。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Midgard GPU Kernel Driver / Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver / Valhall GPU Kernel Driver / Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driver」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4211"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-4211」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4211"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4211"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4211"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4211"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4211.json",
            "label": "CVE：Arm"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-4211",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4211",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4211",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
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        "「CVE-2023-5217」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
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          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Google\",\"product\":\"Chrome\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"117.0.5938.132\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"117.0.5938.132\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Google\",\"product\":\"libvpx\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1.13.1\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"1.13.1\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Heap buffer overflow in vp8 encoding in libvpx in Google Chrome prior to 117.0.5938.132 and libvpx 1.13.1 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
            "truncated": false,
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"Heap buffer overflow\"}",
            "truncated": false,
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            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
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            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-5217:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Google Chromium libvpx contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in vp8 encoding that allows a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could impact web browsers using libvpx, including but not limited to Google Chrome.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
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            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
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        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-10-02T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T15:17:49.569Z",
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          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.191Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T16:00:53.622Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
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          "modifiedAt": "2023-10-02T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T15:17:49.569Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "Chrome / libvpxに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T16:00:53.622Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "787b1b6d97ebd152598b82bcb7689a56853bc42513aba438bf1036bffa29a1fd",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.191Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Google Chrome（バージョン 117.0.5938.132 未満）および libvpx（バージョン 1.13.1 未満）における VP8 エンコード処理でヒープバッファオーバーフローが存在し、細工した HTML ページを介してリモートの攻撃者がヒープ破損を引き起こす可能性があります。",
        "risk": "ヒープ破損が発生する可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者はリモートから細工した HTML ページを利用者に表示させる必要があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象は VP8 エンコード機能を使用する Google Chrome（バージョン 117.0.5938.132 未満）です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象は libvpx（バージョン 1.13.1 未満）です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Google / Chrome。影響ありとして記載：対象表の開始値と上限がどちらも117.0.5938.132で、上限条件は「未満」です。この表だけでは範囲を確定できないため、説明文の対象範囲も照合してください。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Google / libvpx。影響ありとして記載：対象表の開始値と上限がどちらも1.13.1で、上限条件は「未満」です。この表だけでは範囲を確定できないため、説明文の対象範囲も照合してください。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/5xxx/CVE-2023-5217.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Chrome / libvpx」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_27.html",
              "https://crbug.com/1486441",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/5",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/6",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/1",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/2",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/7",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/9",
              "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2023-44/",
              "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5217"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-5217」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_27.html",
              "https://crbug.com/1486441",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/5",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/6",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/1",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/2",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/7",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/9",
              "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2023-44/",
              "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5217"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_27.html",
              "https://crbug.com/1486441",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/5",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/6",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/1",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/2",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/7",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/9",
              "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2023-44/",
              "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5217"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_27.html",
              "https://crbug.com/1486441",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/5",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/6",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/1",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/2",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/7",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/9",
              "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2023-44/",
              "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5217"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
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              "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_27.html",
              "https://crbug.com/1486441",
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              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/28/6",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/1",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/2",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/7",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/29/9",
              "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2023-44/",
              "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-5217",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-5217",
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        ],
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          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
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        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-5217（Chrome / libvpx）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃者はリモートから細工した HTML ページを利用者に表示させる必要があります。\n・対象は VP8 エンコード機能を使用する Google Chrome（バージョン 117.0.5938.132 未満）です。\n・対象は libvpx（バージョン 1.13.1 未満）です。\n・公式の対象表：Google / Chrome。影響ありとして記載：対象表の開始値と上限がどちらも117.0.5938.132で、上限条件は「未満」です。この表だけでは範囲を確定できないため、説明文の対象範囲も照合してください。\n・公式の対象表：Google / libvpx。影響ありとして記載：対象表の開始値と上限がどちらも1.13.1で、上限条件は「未満」です。この表だけでは範囲を確定できないため、説明文の対象範囲も照合してください。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-5217",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
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          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T16:00:53.622Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T16:00:53.622Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T16:00:53.622Z",
          "errorCode": null
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      "title": "RichFaces：コード実行",
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      "risk": "攻撃者はサーバー上で任意のコードを実行できるようになります。",
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            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/14xxx/CVE-2018-14667.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_0",
            "text": "{\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"version\":\"3.0\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2018-14667:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-14667",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Red Hat JBoss RichFaces Framework contains an expression language injection vulnerability via the UserResource resource. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute malicious code using a chain of Java serialized objects via org.ajax4jsf.resource.UserResource$UriData.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2018-14667:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-14667",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-14667",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-09-28T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T07:17:50.339Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:45:47.440Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:09.603Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-09-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T07:17:50.339Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "RichFacesにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:09.603Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "3a988e8cc2c2f86ab1e3c66cdad63215e0318db8f1d0d93953d59bdf0c6c67e6",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:45:47.440Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "RichFaces Framework 3.X から 3.3.4 までのバージョンは、UserResource リソースを通じた Expression Language (EL) インジェクションの脆弱性があり、リモートの認証されていない攻撃者が org.ajax4jsf.resource.UserResource$UriData を介した Java シリアライズオブジェクトのチェーンを利用して任意のコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "risk": "攻撃者はサーバー上で任意のコードを実行できるようになります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "リモートの認証されていない攻撃者が UserResource リソースにアクセスでき、org.ajax4jsf.resource.UserResource$UriData を介した Java シリアライズオブジェクトのチェーンを送信できる場合にこの脆弱性が利用可能です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/14xxx/CVE-2018-14667.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-14667"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/14xxx/CVE-2018-14667.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、Linuxの種類（Ubuntu、Red Hatなど）と版、対象パッケージ名、配布元を含む完全なパッケージ番号を確認してもらいます。OSの種類や製品の上流の番号だけで、影響の有無を決めないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://documentation.ubuntu.com/security/security-updates/",
              "https://access.redhat.com/solutions/57665"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "利用中の製品名・版と上の対象条件を管理担当者に伝え、この脆弱性に対応した修正の有無、適用する版・手順・実施日を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/14xxx/CVE-2018-14667.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-14667"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/14xxx/CVE-2018-14667.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "修正後の完全なパッケージ番号と、その配布元のCVE対応表を照合します。古い番号のまま修正を取り込む場合があるため、数字が小さいという理由だけで未修正とは扱いません。管理者に必要な再起動の完了も確認してもらってください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://documentation.ubuntu.com/security/security-updates/",
              "https://access.redhat.com/solutions/57665"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/14xxx/CVE-2018-14667.json",
            "label": "CVE：redhat"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-14667",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-14667",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14667",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3519",
            "label": "RHSA-2018:3519"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3581",
            "label": "RHSA-2018:3581"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3518",
            "label": "RHSA-2018:3518"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3517",
            "label": "RHSA-2018:3517"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042037",
            "label": "1042037"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156663/Richsploit-RichFaces-Exploitation-Toolkit.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Mar/21",
            "label": "20200313 RichFaces exploitation toolkit"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14667",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://documentation.ubuntu.com/security/security-updates/",
            "label": "Ubuntu公式：セキュリティ更新と修正の確認"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/solutions/57665",
            "label": "Red Hat公式：古い版への修正の取り込み"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/14xxx/CVE-2018-14667.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The RichFaces Framework 3.X through 3.3.4 is vulnerable to Expression Language (EL) injection via the UserResource resource. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could exploit this to execute arbitrary code using a chain of java serialized objects via org.ajax4jsf.resource.UserResource$UriData.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/14xxx/CVE-2018-14667.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"RichFaces\",\"vendor\":\"[UNKNOWN]\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"affected 3.X through 3.3.4\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-14667",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2018-14667",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2018-14667\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2018-14667（RichFaces）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・リモートの認証されていない攻撃者が UserResource リソースにアクセスでき、org.ajax4jsf.resource.UserResource$UriData を介した Java シリアライズオブジェクトのチェーンを送信できる場合にこの脆弱性が利用可能です。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2018-14667",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T08:05:09.603Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T08:05:09.603Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:09.603Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-41991",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "iOS and iPadOS / macOS：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "証明書の検証に問題があり、macOS Ventura 13.6、iOS 16.7、iPadOS 16.7 で修正されました。悪意のあるアプリが署名検証を回避できる可能性があります。Apple は iOS 16.7 以前のバージョンでこの問題が実際に悪用されたとの報告を認識しています。",
      "risk": "悪意のあるアプリが署名検証を回避できるため、正規のアプリとして偽装した不正なコードが実行される恐れがあります。",
      "product": "iOS and iPadOS / macOS",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "apple",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "iOS and iPadOS",
          "range": ">= unspecified / < 16.7"
        },
        {
          "product": "macOS",
          "range": ">= unspecified / < 13.6"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "証明書の検証に問題があり、macOS Ventura 13.6、iOS 16.7、iPadOS 16.7 で修正されました。",
        "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
        "「CVE-2023-41991」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
          "label": "CVE：apple"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41991",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-09-21T18:23:48.974Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:21:39.550Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:11.841Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "A certificate validation issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7. A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "iOS and iPadOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "unspecified",
              "status": "affected",
              "lessThan": "16.7",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "macOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "unspecified",
              "status": "affected",
              "lessThan": "13.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2023-41991",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:11.841Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-09-21T18:23:48.974Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:21:39.550Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "apple",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A certificate validation issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7. A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and watchOS contain an improper certificate validation vulnerability that can allow a malicious app to bypass signature validation.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Apple",
            "product": "iOS and iPadOS",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "unspecified",
                "lessThan": "16.7",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Apple",
            "product": "macOS",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1/versions/0",
                "version": "unspecified",
                "lessThan": "13.6",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213931",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213927",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-41991",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Apple\",\"product\":\"iOS and iPadOS\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"16.7\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Apple\",\"product\":\"macOS\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"13.6\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "A certificate validation issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7. A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-41991:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and watchOS contain an improper certificate validation vulnerability that can allow a malicious app to bypass signature validation.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-41991:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-09-25T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T07:17:50.339Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:21:39.550Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:11.841Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-09-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T07:17:50.339Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "iOS and iPadOS / macOSに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:11.841Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "b4c6b4091a63a15de02fc7a4b17957a62fe8cb959d3051f978504056b9f07418",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:21:39.550Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "証明書の検証に問題があり、macOS Ventura 13.6、iOS 16.7、iPadOS 16.7 で修正されました。悪意のあるアプリが署名検証を回避できる可能性があります。Apple は iOS 16.7 以前のバージョンでこの問題が実際に悪用されたとの報告を認識しています。",
        "risk": "悪意のあるアプリが署名検証を回避できるため、正規のアプリとして偽装した不正なコードが実行される恐れがあります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "iOS、iPadOS、macOS、watchOS が影響を受け、iOS と iPadOS はバージョン 16.7 未満、macOS はバージョン 13.6 未満、watchOS はバージョン情報が明示されていません。特別な設定や操作は不要で、任意のアプリがこの脆弱性を利用できる可能性があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2",
              "E3",
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Apple / iOS and iPadOS。影響ありとして記載：16.7未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Apple / macOS。影響ありとして記載：13.6未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「iOS and iPadOS / macOS」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "証明書の検証に問題があり、macOS Ventura 13.6、iOS 16.7、iPadOS 16.7 で修正されました。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ],
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-41991」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
            "label": "CVE：apple"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41991",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "A certificate validation issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7. A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and watchOS contain an improper certificate validation vulnerability that can allow a malicious app to bypass signature validation.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Apple\",\"product\":\"iOS and iPadOS\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"16.7\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41991.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Apple\",\"product\":\"macOS\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"13.6\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41991",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-41991\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-41991（iOS and iPadOS / macOS）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・iOS、iPadOS、macOS、watchOS が影響を受け、iOS と iPadOS はバージョン 16.7 未満、macOS はバージョン 13.6 未満、watchOS はバージョン情報が明示されていません。特別な設定や操作は不要で、任意のアプリがこの脆弱性を利用できる可能性があります。\n・公式の対象表：Apple / iOS and iPadOS。影響ありとして記載：16.7未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。\n・公式の対象表：Apple / macOS。影響ありとして記載：13.6未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-41991",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T08:05:11.841Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T08:05:11.841Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:11.841Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-41992",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "macOS / iOS and iPadOS：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "ローカルの攻撃者が特権を昇格させる可能性があります。Apple は iOS 16.7 以前のバージョンに対してこの問題が実際に悪用されたとの報告を認識しています。",
      "risk": "特権が昇格すると、攻撃者はシステム上でより高い権限で操作できるようになります。",
      "product": "macOS / iOS and iPadOS",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "apple",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "macOS",
          "range": ">= unspecified / < 12.7"
        },
        {
          "product": "iOS and iPadOS",
          "range": ">= unspecified / < 16.7"
        },
        {
          "product": "macOS",
          "range": ">= unspecified / < 13.6"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従った緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
        "「CVE-2023-41992」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
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          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41992.json",
          "label": "CVE：apple"
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        },
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        },
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          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213932",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-09-21T18:23:49.779Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:21:41.728Z",
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      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
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            "truncated": false,
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            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
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            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
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            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41992",
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          "modifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:21:41.728Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:55:52.458Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-09-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "macOS / iOS and iPadOSに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
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        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:55:52.458Z",
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        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:21:41.728Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "ローカルの攻撃者が特権を昇格させる可能性があります。Apple は iOS 16.7 以前のバージョンに対してこの問題が実際に悪用されたとの報告を認識しています。",
        "risk": "特権が昇格すると、攻撃者はシステム上でより高い権限で操作できるようになります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "ローカルの攻撃者が対象デバイス上で操作できることが前提です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41992.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Apple / macOS。影響ありとして記載：12.7未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41992.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Apple / iOS and iPadOS。影響ありとして記載：16.7未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Apple / macOS。影響ありとして記載：13.6未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41992.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41992"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「macOS / iOS and iPadOS」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
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              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41992",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従った緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が利用できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41992"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-41992」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41992",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213932",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41992",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41992",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213932",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41992",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41992",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213932",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41992",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41992.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41992",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213932",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41992",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41992.json",
            "label": "CVE：apple"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41992",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41992",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213932",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213931",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213928",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
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            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213929",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
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        ],
        "evidence": [
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            "excerpt": "The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7, macOS Ventura 13.6. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.",
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            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
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          },
          {
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            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
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        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-41992（macOS / iOS and iPadOS）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・ローカルの攻撃者が対象デバイス上で操作できることが前提です。\n・公式の対象表：Apple / macOS。影響ありとして記載：12.7未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。\n・公式の対象表：Apple / iOS and iPadOS。影響ありとして記載：16.7未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。\n・公式の対象表：Apple / macOS。影響ありとして記載：13.6未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-41992",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:55:52.458Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:55:52.458Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:55:52.458Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-41993",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "macOS：コード実行",
      "summary": "Webコンテンツを処理する際に、細工されたウェブコンテンツが任意コード実行（サーバーや機器に攻撃者の命令を実行させられる）につながる可能性があります。この問題は macOS Sonoma 14 で修正されました。また、Apple は iOS 16.7 より前のバージョンに対してこの問題が実際に悪用されたとの報告を認識しています。",
      "risk": "任意コード実行により、攻撃者が対象システム上でコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "macOS",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "apple",
      "cvssVector": null,
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          "range": ">= unspecified / < 14"
        }
      ],
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      "steps": [
        "macOS Sonoma 14 にアップデートして問題を修正します。",
        "「CVE-2023-41993」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/0/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-41993:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and Safari WebKit contain an unspecified vulnerability that leads to code execution when processing maliciously crafted web content. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-41993:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-09-25T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T07:17:50.339Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:21:43.904Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:18.260Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-09-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T07:17:50.339Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "macOSにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:18.260Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "f12bef822b35c555716a53416cebfe3b0a806590f788b6509029774eda383129",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-11-04T19:21:43.904Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Webコンテンツを処理する際に、細工されたウェブコンテンツが任意コード実行（サーバーや機器に攻撃者の命令を実行させられる）につながる可能性があります。この問題は macOS Sonoma 14 で修正されました。また、Apple は iOS 16.7 より前のバージョンに対してこの問題が実際に悪用されたとの報告を認識しています。",
        "risk": "任意コード実行により、攻撃者が対象システム上でコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2",
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "WebKit を使用して HTML を処理する際に、攻撃者が細工したウェブコンテンツを表示・処理する環境が対象です。Safari や WebKit を利用する他社製品も含まれます。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Apple / macOS。影響ありとして記載：14未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「macOS」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41993",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940",
              "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-33",
              "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0004/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213930",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41993"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "macOS Sonoma 14 にアップデートして問題を修正します。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-41993」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41993",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940",
              "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-33",
              "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0004/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213930",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41993"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41993",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940",
              "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-33",
              "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0004/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213930",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41993"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従った緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41993",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940",
              "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-33",
              "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0004/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
              "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213930",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41993"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json",
            "label": "CVE：apple"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41993",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-33",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0004/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213930",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41993",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.\"}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and Safari WebKit contain an unspecified vulnerability that leads to code execution when processing maliciously crafted web content. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41993.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Apple\",\"product\":\"macOS\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"lessThan\":\"14\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41993",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-41993\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-41993（macOS）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・WebKit を使用して HTML を処理する際に、攻撃者が細工したウェブコンテンツを表示・処理する環境が対象です。Safari や WebKit を利用する他社製品も含まれます。\n・公式の対象表：Apple / macOS。影響ありとして記載：14未満（原資料では開始版が未指定）。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-41993",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T08:05:18.260Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T08:05:18.260Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T08:05:18.260Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-41179",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Trend Micro Apex One / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services：コード実行",
      "summary": "攻撃者が管理コンソールへのアクセス権を取得すると、Trend Micro Apex One（オンプレミス・SaaS）や Worry‑Free Business Security、Worry‑Free Business Security Services のサードパーティ製アンインストール機能を操作して任意のコマンドを実行できる脆弱性です。",
      "risk": "管理コンソールにログイン可能な攻撃者により、セキュリティエージェントがインストールされた端末上でシステム権限で任意のコードが実行される可能性があります。",
      "product": "Trend Micro Apex One / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "trendmicro",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Trend Micro Apex One",
          "range": ">= 2019 (14.0) / < 14.0.0.12380"
        },
        {
          "product": "Trend Micro Apex One",
          "range": ">= SaaS / < 14.0.12637"
        },
        {
          "product": "Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security",
          "range": ">= 10.0 SP1 / < 10.0 SP1 Build 2495"
        },
        {
          "product": "Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services",
          "range": ">= SaaS / < 6.7.3578 / 14.3.1105"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダが提供するパッチを適用してください（Apex One 2019 Patch1(b12380)、ウイルスバスタービジネスセキュリティ 10.0 SP1 Patch 2495、Apex One SaaS はエージェント 14.0.12637、ウイルスバスタービジネスセキュリティサービスは 2023年7月31日のアップデートで修正済み）。",
        "「CVE-2023-41179」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
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      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "Trend Micro Apex One / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Servicesにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:13.995Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "4b5e7662dab0a1144f9fccaedc89775ed854c937cb1077c043d0a7edcff0e975",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:05:37.728Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "攻撃者が管理コンソールへのアクセス権を取得すると、Trend Micro Apex One（オンプレミス・SaaS）や Worry‑Free Business Security、Worry‑Free Business Security Services のサードパーティ製アンインストール機能を操作して任意のコマンドを実行できる脆弱性です。",
        "risk": "管理コンソールにログイン可能な攻撃者により、セキュリティエージェントがインストールされた端末上でシステム権限で任意のコードが実行される可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃を実行するには、対象システムの管理コンソールへの管理者権限アクセスが必要です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象は Trend Micro Apex One（オンプレミス・SaaS）、Worry‑Free Business Security、Worry‑Free Business Security Services のサードパーティ製アンインストール機能です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Trend Micro, Inc. / Trend Micro Apex One。影響ありとして記載：2019 (14.0)以上、14.0.0.12380未満。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Trend Micro, Inc. / Trend Micro Apex One。影響ありとして記載：SaaS以上、14.0.12637未満。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Trend Micro, Inc. / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security。影響ありとして記載：10.0 SP1以上、10.0 SP1 Build 2495未満。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Trend Micro, Inc. / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services。影響ありとして記載：SaaS以上、6.7.3578 / 14.3.1105未満。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41179"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Trend Micro Apex One / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41179",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000294994",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/jp/solution/000294706",
              "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU90967486/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41179",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000294994?language=en_US",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41179"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダが提供するパッチを適用してください（Apex One 2019 Patch1(b12380)、ウイルスバスタービジネスセキュリティ 10.0 SP1 Patch 2495、Apex One SaaS はエージェント 14.0.12637、ウイルスバスタービジネスセキュリティサービスは 2023年7月31日のアップデートで修正済み）。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU90967486/"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-41179」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41179",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000294994",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/jp/solution/000294706",
              "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU90967486/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41179",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000294994?language=en_US",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41179"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41179",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000294994",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/jp/solution/000294706",
              "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU90967486/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41179",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000294994?language=en_US",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41179"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "当該製品の管理コンソールへのアクセスを、信頼できるネットワークからのみに制限してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU90967486/"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41179",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000294994",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/jp/solution/000294706",
              "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU90967486/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41179",
              "https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000294994?language=en_US",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41179"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU90967486/",
            "label": "CVE：trendmicro"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json",
            "label": "CVE：trendmicro"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41179",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-41179",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000294994",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/jp/solution/000294706",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU90967486/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000294994?language=en_US",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41179",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "A vulnerability in the 3rd party AV uninstaller module contained in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS), Worry-Free Business Security and Worry-Free Business Security Services could allow an attacker to manipulate the module to execute arbitrary commands on an affected installation.\r\n\r\nNote that an attacker must first obtain administrative console access on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU90967486/",
            "sourceField": "section:想定される影響",
            "excerpt": "当該製品の管理コンソールにログイン可能な攻撃者によって、セキュリティエージェントがインストールされている端末上で、システム権限で任意のコードを実行される可能性があります。",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Trend Micro, Inc.\",\"product\":\"Trend Micro Apex One\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2019 (14.0)\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"lessThan\":\"14.0.0.12380\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Trend Micro, Inc.\",\"product\":\"Trend Micro Apex One\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"SaaS\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"lessThan\":\"14.0.12637\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Trend Micro, Inc.\",\"product\":\"Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0 SP1\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0 SP1 Build 2495\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/41xxx/CVE-2023-41179.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Trend Micro, Inc.\",\"product\":\"Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"SaaS\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"lessThan\":\"6.7.3578 / 14.3.1105\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU90967486/",
            "sourceField": "section:対策方法",
            "excerpt": "パッチを適用する\n\n開発者が提供する情報をもとにパッチを適用してください。\n\n開発者は本脆弱性の対策として次のパッチをリリースしています。\n\nApex One 2019 Patch1(b12380)\n\nウイルスバスタービジネスセキュリティ 10.0 SP1 Patch 2495\n\nなお、Apex One SaaSは2023年7月のメンテナンスで修正済み（エージェント：14.0.12637）、ウイルスバスタービジネスセキュリティサービスは2023年7月31日のアップデートで修正済みです。\n\nワークアラウンドを実施する\n\n次の回避策を適用することで、本脆弱性の影響を軽減することが可能です。\n\n当該製品の管理コンソールへのアクセスを、信頼できるネットワークからのみに制限する",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-41179",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-41179\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-41179（Trend Micro Apex One / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃を実行するには、対象システムの管理コンソールへの管理者権限アクセスが必要です。\n・対象は Trend Micro Apex One（オンプレミス・SaaS）、Worry‑Free Business Security、Worry‑Free Business Security Services のサードパーティ製アンインストール機能です。\n・公式の対象表：Trend Micro, Inc. / Trend Micro Apex One。影響ありとして記載：2019 (14.0)以上、14.0.0.12380未満。\n・公式の対象表：Trend Micro, Inc. / Trend Micro Apex One。影響ありとして記載：SaaS以上、14.0.12637未満。\n・公式の対象表：Trend Micro, Inc. / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security。影響ありとして記載：10.0 SP1以上、10.0 SP1 Build 2495未満。\n・公式の対象表：Trend Micro, Inc. / Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services。影響ありとして記載：SaaS以上、6.7.3578 / 14.3.1105未満。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-41179",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:33:13.995Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:33:13.995Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:13.995Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-28434",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "minio：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "MinIO は Linux/MacOS 向けに特権昇格の脆弱性があります。2023 年 3 月 20 日 20:16:18 以前のリリースでは、攻撃者が細工されたリクエストを使ってメタデータバケット名のチェックを回避し、`PostPolicyBucket` の処理中に任意のバケットへオブジェクトを配置でき、特権昇格が可能です。攻撃には `arn:aws:s3:::*` 権限を持つ認証情報と Console API アクセスの有効化が必要です。この問題は RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z で修正され、回避策としてブラウザ API アクセスを有効にし、`MINIO_BROWSER=off` をオフにします。",
      "risk": "攻撃者は任意のバケットにオブジェクトを配置でき、特権昇格が可能になる。",
      "product": "minio",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 8.8,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "GitHub_M",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "minio",
          "range": "< RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "MinIO を RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z 以降のバージョンにアップデートするか、回避策としてブラウザ API アクセスを有効にし、`MINIO_BROWSER=off` をオフにしてください。",
        "「CVE-2023-28434」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28434.json",
          "label": "CVE：GitHub_M"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434",
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        },
        {
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          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849",
          "label": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/67f4ba154a27a1b06e48bfabda38355a010dfca5",
          "label": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/67f4ba154a27a1b06e48bfabda38355a010dfca5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28434",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-03-22T20:44:04.216Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:22.302Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:15.784Z",
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      "sourceTitle": "MinIO is vulnerable to privilege escalation on Linux/MacOS",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
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        "metrics": [
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        "references": [
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            "label": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c",
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            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
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            "label": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
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          {
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            "tags": [
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            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
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        ],
        "snippets": [
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            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
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            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
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            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "MinIO contains a security feature bypass vulnerability that allows an attacker to use crafted requests to bypass metadata bucket name checking and put an object into any bucket while processing `PostPolicyBucket` to conduct privilege escalation. To carry out this attack, the attacker requires credentials with `arn:aws:s3:::*` permission, as well as enabled Console API access.",
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            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-28434:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
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        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434",
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          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:15.784Z",
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      "sourceSummary": "minioに権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
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        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
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        "risk": "攻撃者は任意のバケットにオブジェクトを配置でき、特権昇格が可能になる。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者は `arn:aws:s3:::*` 権限を持つ認証情報が必要です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28434.json",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E3",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Console API アクセスが有効である必要があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28434.json",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E3",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "攻撃は `PostPolicyBucket` の処理中にメタデータバケット名チェックを回避し、任意のバケットにオブジェクトを配置できる細工されたリクエストを使用します。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28434.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象は MinIO のバージョンが RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z より前であること。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28434.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：minio / minio。影響ありとして記載：< RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28434.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28434.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「minio」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28434",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/67f4ba154a27a1b06e48bfabda38355a010dfca5",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28434"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "MinIO を RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z 以降のバージョンにアップデートするか、回避策としてブラウザ API アクセスを有効にし、`MINIO_BROWSER=off` をオフにしてください。",
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-28434」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28434",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/67f4ba154a27a1b06e48bfabda38355a010dfca5",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28434"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28434",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849",
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              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28434"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "ブラウザ API アクセスを有効にし、`MINIO_BROWSER=off` をオフにする。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28434.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
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        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
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              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28434",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849",
              "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/67f4ba154a27a1b06e48bfabda38355a010dfca5",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28434",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28434"
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        "「CVE-2014-8361」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
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        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-09-18T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:22.282Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "ef5a6fa493afcc0de38559eb054592f49c545c118e95127360a3c3aae238591f",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:56:01.609Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Realtek SDK の miniigd SOAP サービスは、リモートの攻撃者が細工した NewInternalClient リクエストを送ることで任意のコードを実行できるようになります。この脆弱性は 2023 年までに実際に悪用されています。",
        "risk": "攻撃者はサーバー上で任意のコードを実行させられる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者はリモートから対象デバイスにアクセスでき、対象が Realtek SDK の miniigd SOAP サービスを実行している必要があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/8xxx/CVE-2014-8361.json",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "攻撃者は細工した NewInternalClient リクエストを送信できる必要があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/8xxx/CVE-2014-8361.json",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/8xxx/CVE-2014-8361.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/8xxx/CVE-2014-8361.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Realtek SDK」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-8361",
              "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-155/",
              "http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/132090/Realtek-SDK-Miniigd-UPnP-SOAP-Command-Execution.html",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74330",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37169/",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN47580234/index.html",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN67456944/index.html",
              "https://sensorstechforum.com/hinatabot-cve-2014-8361-ddos/",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150909230440/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150831100501/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-8361"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4",
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2014-8361」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-8361",
              "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-155/",
              "http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/132090/Realtek-SDK-Miniigd-UPnP-SOAP-Command-Execution.html",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74330",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37169/",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN47580234/index.html",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN67456944/index.html",
              "https://sensorstechforum.com/hinatabot-cve-2014-8361-ddos/",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150909230440/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150831100501/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-8361"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-8361",
              "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-155/",
              "http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/132090/Realtek-SDK-Miniigd-UPnP-SOAP-Command-Execution.html",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74330",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37169/",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN47580234/index.html",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN67456944/index.html",
              "https://sensorstechforum.com/hinatabot-cve-2014-8361-ddos/",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150909230440/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150831100501/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-8361"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-8361",
              "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-155/",
              "http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/132090/Realtek-SDK-Miniigd-UPnP-SOAP-Command-Execution.html",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74330",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37169/",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN47580234/index.html",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN67456944/index.html",
              "https://sensorstechforum.com/hinatabot-cve-2014-8361-ddos/",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150909230440/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150831100501/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-8361"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/8xxx/CVE-2014-8361.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-8361",
              "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-155/",
              "http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/132090/Realtek-SDK-Miniigd-UPnP-SOAP-Command-Execution.html",
              "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74330",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37169/",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN47580234/index.html",
              "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN67456944/index.html",
              "https://sensorstechforum.com/hinatabot-cve-2014-8361-ddos/",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150909230440/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
              "https://web.archive.org/web/20150831100501/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-8361"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/8xxx/CVE-2014-8361.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-8361",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-155/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/132090/Realtek-SDK-Miniigd-UPnP-SOAP-Command-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74330",
            "label": "74330"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37169/",
            "label": "37169"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN47580234/index.html",
            "label": "JVN#47580234"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN67456944/index.html",
            "label": "JVN#67456944"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sensorstechforum.com/hinatabot-cve-2014-8361-ddos/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20150909230440/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20150831100501/http://securityadvisories.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10055",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-8361",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/8xxx/CVE-2014-8361.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The miniigd SOAP service in Realtek SDK allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted NewInternalClient request, as exploited in the wild through 2023.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Realtek SDK contains an improper input validation vulnerability in the miniigd SOAP service that allows remote attackers to execute malicious code via a crafted NewInternalClient request.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2014/8xxx/CVE-2014-8361.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2014-8361",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2014-8361\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2014-8361（Realtek SDK）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃者はリモートから対象デバイスにアクセスでき、対象が Realtek SDK の miniigd SOAP サービスを実行している必要があります。\n・攻撃者は細工した NewInternalClient リクエストを送信できる必要があります。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2014-8361",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:33:22.282Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:33:22.282Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:22.282Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2017-6884",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：コード実行",
      "summary": "Zyxel EMG2926 ルーター（ファームウェア V1.00(AAQT.4)b8）に搭載された診断ツールの nslookup 機能にコマンドインジェクションの脆弱性があり、攻撃者は expert/maintenance/diagnostic/nslookup の ping_ip パラメータなどを利用して任意のコマンドを実行できる。",
      "risk": "攻撃者はルーター上で任意のコマンドを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Zyxel EMG2926 Routers",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
        "「CVE-2017-6884」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json",
          "label": "CVE：mitre"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6884",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41782/",
          "label": "41782"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-vulnerability-in-emg2926-q10a-ethernet-cpe",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.zyxelguard.com/Zyxel-EOL.asp",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6884",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2017-04-06T17:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-10-01T18:18:55.567Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:26:29.213Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "A command injection vulnerability was discovered on the Zyxel EMG2926 home router with firmware V1.00(AAQT.4)b8. The vulnerability is located in the diagnostic tools, specifically the nslookup function. A malicious user may exploit numerous vectors to execute arbitrary commands on the router, such as the ping_ip parameter to the expert/maintenance/diagnostic/nslookup URI.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2017-6884",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:26:29.213Z",
        "publishedAt": "2017-04-06T17:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2026-10-01T18:18:55.567Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "mitre",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A command injection vulnerability was discovered on the Zyxel EMG2926 home router with firmware V1.00(AAQT.4)b8. The vulnerability is located in the diagnostic tools, specifically the nslookup function. A malicious user may exploit numerous vectors to execute arbitrary commands on the router, such as the ping_ip parameter to the expert/maintenance/diagnostic/nslookup URI.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Zyxel EMG2926 routers contain a command injection vulnerability located in the diagnostic tools, specifically the nslookup function. A malicious user may exploit numerous vectors to execute malicious commands on the router, such as the ping_ip parameter to the expert/maintenance/diagnostic/nslookup URI.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "n/a",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41782/",
            "label": "41782",
            "tags": [
              "exploit",
              "x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2017-6884",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "A command injection vulnerability was discovered on the Zyxel EMG2926 home router with firmware V1.00(AAQT.4)b8. The vulnerability is located in the diagnostic tools, specifically the nslookup function. A malicious user may exploit numerous vectors to execute arbitrary commands on the router, such as the ping_ip parameter to the expert/maintenance/diagnostic/nslookup URI.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"n/a\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2017-6884:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Zyxel EMG2926 routers contain a command injection vulnerability located in the diagnostic tools, specifically the nslookup function. A malicious user may exploit numerous vectors to execute malicious commands on the router, such as the ping_ip parameter to the expert/maintenance/diagnostic/nslookup URI.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2017-6884:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-09-18T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-10-01T18:18:55.567Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:26:29.213Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-09-18T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T06:17:49.270Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T06:26:29.213Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "6d9caba53589a36be43489d4ab49be07bdf1e7484dc2144c63970c70d940e85c",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-10-01T18:18:55.567Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Zyxel EMG2926 ルーター（ファームウェア V1.00(AAQT.4)b8）に搭載された診断ツールの nslookup 機能にコマンドインジェクションの脆弱性があり、攻撃者は expert/maintenance/diagnostic/nslookup の ping_ip パラメータなどを利用して任意のコマンドを実行できる。",
        "risk": "攻撃者はルーター上で任意のコマンドを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "対象は Zyxel EMG2926 ルーターで、ファームウェアが V1.00(AAQT.4)b8 であること。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "攻撃者が expert/maintenance/diagnostic/nslookup の URI に対して ping_ip パラメータを含むリクエストを送信できることが前提条件です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Zyxel EMG2926 Routers」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41782/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-vulnerability-in-emg2926-q10a-ethernet-cpe",
              "https://www.zyxelguard.com/Zyxel-EOL.asp",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6884"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4",
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2017-6884」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41782/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-vulnerability-in-emg2926-q10a-ethernet-cpe",
              "https://www.zyxelguard.com/Zyxel-EOL.asp",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6884"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41782/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-vulnerability-in-emg2926-q10a-ethernet-cpe",
              "https://www.zyxelguard.com/Zyxel-EOL.asp",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6884"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41782/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-vulnerability-in-emg2926-q10a-ethernet-cpe",
              "https://www.zyxelguard.com/Zyxel-EOL.asp",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6884"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41782/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
              "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-vulnerability-in-emg2926-q10a-ethernet-cpe",
              "https://www.zyxelguard.com/Zyxel-EOL.asp",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6884"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6884",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41782/",
            "label": "41782"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-vulnerability-in-emg2926-q10a-ethernet-cpe",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.zyxelguard.com/Zyxel-EOL.asp",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6884",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
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            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
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          },
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            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
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            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2017/6xxx/CVE-2017-6884.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "language": null,
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          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2017-6884",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2017-6884\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
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        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-24T06:26:29.213Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-24T06:26:29.213Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-24T06:26:29.213Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2021-3129",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：コード実行",
      "summary": "Laravelや他の製品で使用されているIgnition 2.5.2未満では、file_get_contents() と file_put_contents() の安全でない使用により、認証されていないリモート攻撃者が任意のコードを実行できる脆弱性があります。この脆弱性は、Laravel 8.4.2未満でデバッグモードが有効になっているサイトで悪用可能です。",
      "risk": "攻撃者はサーバー上で任意のコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Laravel Ignition",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止する。",
        "「CVE-2021-3129」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json",
          "label": "CVE：mitre"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3129",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.ambionics.io/blog/laravel-debug-rce",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/facade/ignition/pull/334",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162094/Ignition-2.5.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165999/Ignition-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/facade/ignition/releases/tag/2.5.2",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3129",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
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          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
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      "publishedAt": "2021-01-12T14:07:38.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:35:30.227Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:29.844Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
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        "CISA KEV"
      ],
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      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "公式の公開情報を根拠に自動作成した日本語解説です。引用との整合性を自動検査しています。人による個別確認や利用環境の診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
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            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
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        ],
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              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162094/Ignition-2.5.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-3129",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
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        ],
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
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            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Ignition before 2.5.2, as used in Laravel and other products, allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code because of insecure usage of file_get_contents() and file_put_contents(). This is exploitable on sites using debug mode with Laravel before 8.4.2.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"n/a\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
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            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2021-3129:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Laravel Ignition contains a file upload vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute malicious code due to insecure usage of file_get_contents() and file_put_contents().",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2021-3129:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
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        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-09-18T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:35:30.227Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:29.844Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-09-18T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:29.844Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "5f14215226e42d4ff1d7b55548ee1d94adcbc9c34c73a77c80478e3ca85d00d3",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:35:30.227Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Laravelや他の製品で使用されているIgnition 2.5.2未満では、file_get_contents() と file_put_contents() の安全でない使用により、認証されていないリモート攻撃者が任意のコードを実行できる脆弱性があります。この脆弱性は、Laravel 8.4.2未満でデバッグモードが有効になっているサイトで悪用可能です。",
        "risk": "攻撃者はサーバー上で任意のコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "対象は Laravel Ignition のバージョン 2.5.2 未満です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Laravel 本体のバージョンが 8.4.2 未満であること。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
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            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
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            ]
          },
          {
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            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "攻撃者は認証されていないリモートのユーザーであること。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Laravel Ignition」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://www.ambionics.io/blog/laravel-debug-rce",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/pull/334",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162094/Ignition-2.5.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165999/Ignition-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/releases/tag/2.5.2",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3129"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って緩和策を適用するか、緩和策が入手できない場合は製品の使用を中止する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3",
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2021-3129」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://www.ambionics.io/blog/laravel-debug-rce",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/pull/334",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162094/Ignition-2.5.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165999/Ignition-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/releases/tag/2.5.2",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3129"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://www.ambionics.io/blog/laravel-debug-rce",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/pull/334",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162094/Ignition-2.5.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165999/Ignition-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/releases/tag/2.5.2",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3129"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://www.ambionics.io/blog/laravel-debug-rce",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/pull/334",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162094/Ignition-2.5.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165999/Ignition-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/releases/tag/2.5.2",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3129"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://www.ambionics.io/blog/laravel-debug-rce",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/pull/334",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162094/Ignition-2.5.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165999/Ignition-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
              "https://github.com/facade/ignition/releases/tag/2.5.2",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3129"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3129",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.ambionics.io/blog/laravel-debug-rce",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/facade/ignition/pull/334",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162094/Ignition-2.5.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165999/Ignition-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/facade/ignition/releases/tag/2.5.2",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3129",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Ignition before 2.5.2, as used in Laravel and other products, allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code because of insecure usage of file_get_contents() and file_put_contents(). This is exploitable on sites using debug mode with Laravel before 8.4.2.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/3xxx/CVE-2021-3129.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-3129",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-3129\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2021-3129（Laravel Ignition）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・対象は Laravel Ignition のバージョン 2.5.2 未満です。\n・Laravel 本体のバージョンが 8.4.2 未満であること。\n・Laravel のデバッグモードが有効になっていること。\n・攻撃者は認証されていないリモートのユーザーであること。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2021-3129",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "automation": {
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:33:29.844Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:33:29.844Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:33:29.844Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ],
  "total": 2287,
  "limit": 20,
  "offset": 1260,
  "filters": {
    "product": "all",
    "type": "all",
    "q": "",
    "page": 64
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 64,
    "pageSize": 20,
    "totalPages": 115
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "JVN",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 20,
      "coverage": "JVNの新着・更新RSS。取得した記事を蓄積。JVN iPediaは含みません。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "PHP Security",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 66,
      "coverage": "PHP開発元の公開アドバイザリ。公開日が新しい順とは限らない直近100件を取得し蓄積。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "CISA KEV",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 1756,
      "coverage": "CISAの公式GitHubミラーにある悪用確認済み一覧全件。掲載日はKEV追加日。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "NVD",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 6,
      "coverage": "WordPressを含む脆弱性。初回は公開7日分、以降は全製品の変更分からWordPressと保存済みIDを追跡。停止後は最後に確認できた時刻から最大7日幅・500件ずつ再開し、残りは次回取得。 今回: 2026-10-24T22:02:49.743Z 〜 2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z、全製品の変更 415/415件まで確認、対象6件反映。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 6,
      "coverage": "取得したPHP/JVN情報のうち、公開日が新しい最大6件のCVE公式レコードで条件を補足。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    }
  ]
}