{
  "schemaVersion": "1.0",
  "publisher": "脆弱性ナビ",
  "origin": "https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz",
  "terms": [
    {
      "name": "CVE Program",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/legal/termsofuse",
      "notice": "CVE content is used subject to the CVE Program Terms of Use. CVE is a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "licenseText": "CVE content: Copyright The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.\nCVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\nDisclaimers: ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN PROVIDED BY MITRE ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."
    },
    {
      "name": "NIST NVD",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/general/faq",
      "notice": "This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD."
    },
    {
      "name": "JVN",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/contact/index.html",
      "notice": "出典：JVN（JPCERT/CC・IPA）。原文は各レコードの参照先を確認してください。"
    },
    {
      "name": "CISA KEV",
      "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/kev-data",
      "notice": "Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, CISA. CC0."
    }
  ],
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-39197",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：ブラウザー上での不正な処理",
      "summary": "HelpSystems Cobalt Strike（バージョン4.7まで）に XSS（クロスサイトスクリプティング）脆弱性があり、リモート攻撃者が Teamserver 上で HTML を実行できる。",
      "risk": "攻撃者は Teamserver に対してコードを遠隔で実行できる可能性がある。",
      "product": "Fortra Cobalt Strike",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2022-39197」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
          "label": "CVE：mitre"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39197",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/tag/release/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-1/",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39197",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2022-09-22T00:43:41.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:34.953Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:42:55.165Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "An XSS (Cross Site Scripting) vulnerability was found in HelpSystems Cobalt Strike through 4.7 that allowed a remote attacker to execute HTML on the Cobalt Strike teamserver. To exploit the vulnerability, one must first inspect a Cobalt Strike payload, and then modify the username field in the payload (or create a new payload with the extracted information and then modify that username field to be malformed).",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-39197",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:42:55.165Z",
        "publishedAt": "2022-09-22T00:43:41.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:34.953Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "mitre",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An XSS (Cross Site Scripting) vulnerability was found in HelpSystems Cobalt Strike through 4.7 that allowed a remote attacker to execute HTML on the Cobalt Strike teamserver. To exploit the vulnerability, one must first inspect a Cobalt Strike payload, and then modify the username field in the payload (or create a new payload with the extracted information and then modify that username field to be malformed).",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Fortra Cobalt Strike contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Teamserver that would allow an attacker to set a malformed username in the Beacon configuration, allowing them to execute code remotely.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "n/a",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/tag/release/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-1/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-39197",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "An XSS (Cross Site Scripting) vulnerability was found in HelpSystems Cobalt Strike through 4.7 that allowed a remote attacker to execute HTML on the Cobalt Strike teamserver. To exploit the vulnerability, one must first inspect a Cobalt Strike payload, and then modify the username field in the payload (or create a new payload with the extracted information and then modify that username field to be malformed).",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"n/a\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-39197:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Fortra Cobalt Strike contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Teamserver that would allow an attacker to set a malformed username in the Beacon configuration, allowing them to execute code remotely.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-39197:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-30T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:17:49.639Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:34.953Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:42:55.165Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-30T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:17:49.639Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aにブラウザー上での不正な処理に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "利用者のブラウザー上で不正なスクリプトが動く可能性があります。成立条件は原文を確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T06:42:55.165Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "85942453d29cd19df27667c4e151e8aca3a4aa2e1749f658e82994dddedfffa2",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:34.953Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "HelpSystems Cobalt Strike（バージョン4.7まで）に XSS（クロスサイトスクリプティング）脆弱性があり、リモート攻撃者が Teamserver 上で HTML を実行できる。",
        "risk": "攻撃者は Teamserver に対してコードを遠隔で実行できる可能性がある。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者はまず Cobalt Strike のペイロードを検査し、ペイロード内の username フィールドを改ざん（または抽出した情報で新規ペイロードを作成し、その username フィールドを不正な形に変更）する必要がある。これにより Beacon 設定の username が不正な形式となり、XSS が発生して HTML が実行される。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Fortra Cobalt Strike」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/tag/release/",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-1/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39197"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-39197」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/tag/release/",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-1/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39197"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/tag/release/",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-1/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39197"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/tag/release/",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-1/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39197"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/tag/release/",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-1/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39197"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39197",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/tag/release/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-1/",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39197",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "An XSS (Cross Site Scripting) vulnerability was found in HelpSystems Cobalt Strike through 4.7 that allowed a remote attacker to execute HTML on the Cobalt Strike teamserver. To exploit the vulnerability, one must first inspect a Cobalt Strike payload, and then modify the username field in the payload (or create a new payload with the extracted information and then modify that username field to be malformed).",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Fortra Cobalt Strike contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Teamserver that would allow an attacker to set a malformed username in the Beacon configuration, allowing them to execute code remotely.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/39xxx/CVE-2022-39197.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-39197",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-39197\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-39197（Fortra Cobalt Strike）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃者はまず Cobalt Strike のペイロードを検査し、ペイロード内の username フィールドを改ざん（または抽出した情報で新規ペイロードを作成し、その username フィールドを不正な形に変更）する必要がある。これにより Beacon 設定の username が不正な形式となり、XSS が発生して HTML が実行される。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-39197",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T06:42:55.165Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T06:42:55.165Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T06:42:55.165Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "XSS",
            "meaning": "ページに紛れ込ませた不正な処理が、ページを表示した人のブラウザーで動く問題です。誰が仕込めるか、どの画面を表示すると動くかが判断のポイントです。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/79.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-42948",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "Cobalt Strike 4.7.1 は Swing コンポーネントに表示される HTML タグを正しくエスケープせず、細工した HTML を注入すると UI 上でコードをリモート実行できる可能性があります。",
      "risk": "攻撃者は Cobalt Strike のユーザーインターフェイス上でコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Fortra Cobalt Strike",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2022-42948」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json",
          "label": "CVE：mitre"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42948",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.redpacketsecurity.com/helpsystems-cobalt-strike-code-execution-cve-2022-42948/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://thesecmaster.com/how-to-fix-cve-2022-42948-a-critical-rce-vulnerability-in-cobalt-strike/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-2/",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42948",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-03-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.818Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:00.454Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "Cobalt Strike 4.7.1 fails to properly escape HTML tags when they are displayed on Swing components. By injecting crafted HTML code, it is possible to remotely execute code in the Cobalt Strike UI.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "n/a",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-42948",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:00.454Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-03-24T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.818Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "mitre",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Cobalt Strike 4.7.1 fails to properly escape HTML tags when they are displayed on Swing components. By injecting crafted HTML code, it is possible to remotely execute code in the Cobalt Strike UI.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Fortra Cobalt Strike User Interface contains an unspecified vulnerability rooted in Java Swing that may allow remote code execution.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "n/a",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.redpacketsecurity.com/helpsystems-cobalt-strike-code-execution-cve-2022-42948/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://thesecmaster.com/how-to-fix-cve-2022-42948-a-critical-rce-vulnerability-in-cobalt-strike/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-42948",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Cobalt Strike 4.7.1 fails to properly escape HTML tags when they are displayed on Swing components. By injecting crafted HTML code, it is possible to remotely execute code in the Cobalt Strike UI.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"text\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"n/a\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-42948:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Fortra Cobalt Strike User Interface contains an unspecified vulnerability rooted in Java Swing that may allow remote code execution.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-42948:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-30T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:17:49.387Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.818Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:00.454Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-30T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:17:49.387Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:00.454Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "b6bde22684e12f6b37c7578f754de44da6338d55acd3627e99ca67cb04f14099",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.818Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Cobalt Strike 4.7.1 は Swing コンポーネントに表示される HTML タグを正しくエスケープせず、細工した HTML を注入すると UI 上でコードをリモート実行できる可能性があります。",
        "risk": "攻撃者は Cobalt Strike のユーザーインターフェイス上でコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "対象は Cobalt Strike バージョン 4.7.1 で、Java Swing を使用したユーザーインターフェイスを持つ環境です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "攻撃者は細工した HTML を UI に表示させることができる必要があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Fortra Cobalt Strike」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/",
              "https://www.redpacketsecurity.com/helpsystems-cobalt-strike-code-execution-cve-2022-42948/",
              "https://thesecmaster.com/how-to-fix-cve-2022-42948-a-critical-rce-vulnerability-in-cobalt-strike/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-2/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42948"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-42948」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/",
              "https://www.redpacketsecurity.com/helpsystems-cobalt-strike-code-execution-cve-2022-42948/",
              "https://thesecmaster.com/how-to-fix-cve-2022-42948-a-critical-rce-vulnerability-in-cobalt-strike/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-2/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42948"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/",
              "https://www.redpacketsecurity.com/helpsystems-cobalt-strike-code-execution-cve-2022-42948/",
              "https://thesecmaster.com/how-to-fix-cve-2022-42948-a-critical-rce-vulnerability-in-cobalt-strike/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-2/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42948"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/",
              "https://www.redpacketsecurity.com/helpsystems-cobalt-strike-code-execution-cve-2022-42948/",
              "https://thesecmaster.com/how-to-fix-cve-2022-42948-a-critical-rce-vulnerability-in-cobalt-strike/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-2/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42948"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/",
              "https://www.redpacketsecurity.com/helpsystems-cobalt-strike-code-execution-cve-2022-42948/",
              "https://thesecmaster.com/how-to-fix-cve-2022-42948-a-critical-rce-vulnerability-in-cobalt-strike/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
              "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-2/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42948"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42948",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.redpacketsecurity.com/helpsystems-cobalt-strike-code-execution-cve-2022-42948/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://thesecmaster.com/how-to-fix-cve-2022-42948-a-critical-rce-vulnerability-in-cobalt-strike/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-2/",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42948",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Cobalt Strike 4.7.1 fails to properly escape HTML tags when they are displayed on Swing components. By injecting crafted HTML code, it is possible to remotely execute code in the Cobalt Strike UI.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Fortra Cobalt Strike User Interface contains an unspecified vulnerability rooted in Java Swing that may allow remote code execution.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/42xxx/CVE-2022-42948.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-42948",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-42948\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-42948（Fortra Cobalt Strike）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・対象は Cobalt Strike バージョン 4.7.1 で、Java Swing を使用したユーザーインターフェイスを持つ環境です。\n・攻撃者は細工した HTML を UI に表示させることができる必要があります。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-42948",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T08:21:00.454Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T08:21:00.454Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:00.454Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-0266",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Linux Kernel：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "Linux カーネルの ALSA PCM パッケージにある SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 にロックがなく、使用後解放 (use‑after‑free) が起こり得るため、システムユーザーから ring0 権限へエスカレーションできる脆弱性が存在します。",
      "risk": "この脆弱性が悪用されると、システムユーザー権限の攻撃者がカーネルレベル (ring0) の権限を取得できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Linux Kernel",
      "category": "linux",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 7.9,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "Google",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Linux Kernel",
          "range": ">= 4.14 / < 56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2023-0266」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "利用しているLinuxの配布元が示す、このCVEへの修正パッケージを管理者に適用してもらいます。Ubuntu Desktopでは「ソフトウェアの更新」から提供された更新を適用できます。サーバーや他の配布元では、それぞれの正規の更新手順に従います。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
          "label": "CVE：Google"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0266",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/becf9e5d553c2389d857a3c178ce80fdb34a02e1",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/tree/queue-5.10/alsa-pcm-move-rwsem-lock-inside-snd_ctl_elem_read-to-prevent-uaf.patch?id=72783cf35e6c55bca84c4bb7b776c58152856fd4",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00006.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0266",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://documentation.ubuntu.com/security/security-updates/",
          "label": "Ubuntu公式：セキュリティ更新と修正の確認"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/solutions/57665",
          "label": "Red Hat公式：古い版への修正の取り込み"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-01-30T13:09:32.141Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:27.844Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:31.381Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "A use after free vulnerability exists in the ALSA PCM package in the Linux Kernel. SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 is missing locks that can be used in a use-after-free that can result in a priviledge escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user. We recommend upgrading past commit 56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
      "sourceTitle": "Use after free in SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM in Linux Kernel",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "ALSA pcm",
          "product": "Linux Kernel",
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.14",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2023-0266",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:31.381Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-01-30T13:09:32.141Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:27.844Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "Google",
        "title": "Use after free in SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM in Linux Kernel",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A use after free vulnerability exists in the ALSA PCM package in the Linux Kernel. SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 is missing locks that can be used in a use-after-free that can result in a priviledge escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user. We recommend upgrading past commit 56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Linux kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Linux",
            "product": "Linux Kernel",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "packageName": "ALSA pcm",
            "repo": "https://git.kernel.org",
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "4.14",
                "lessThan": "56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
                "versionType": "git",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-416",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 7.9,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "Google",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/becf9e5d553c2389d857a3c178ce80fdb34a02e1",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/tree/queue-5.10/alsa-pcm-move-rwsem-lock-inside-snd_ctl_elem_read-to-prevent-uaf.patch?id=72783cf35e6c55bca84c4bb7b776c58152856fd4",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00006.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-0266",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"packageName\":\"ALSA pcm\",\"product\":\"Linux Kernel\",\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org\",\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"versions\":[{\"lessThan\":\"56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"4.14\",\"versionType\":\"git\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "A use after free vulnerability exists in the ALSA PCM package in the Linux Kernel. SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 is missing locks that can be used in a use-after-free that can result in a priviledge escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user. We recommend upgrading past commit 56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"cweId\":\"CWE-416\",\"description\":\"CWE-416 Use After Free\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"CWE\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":7.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H\",\"version\":\"3.1\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-0266:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Linux kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-0266:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-30T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:27.844Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:31.381Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-30T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Linux Kernelに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:31.381Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "110cbeb59eec7191a3cebe98fd3d98e40a0f62918250d75cb5d2e38001803805",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:27.844Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Linux カーネルの ALSA PCM パッケージにある SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 にロックがなく、使用後解放 (use‑after‑free) が起こり得るため、システムユーザーから ring0 権限へエスカレーションできる脆弱性が存在します。",
        "risk": "この脆弱性が悪用されると、システムユーザー権限の攻撃者がカーネルレベル (ring0) の権限を取得できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "対象は Linux カーネルの ALSA PCM パッケージに含まれる SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ32 および SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE32 の IOCTL。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "攻撃者はシステムユーザー（一般ユーザー権限）である必要があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Linux / Linux Kernel。影響ありとして記載：4.14以上、56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e未満。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、Linuxの種類（Ubuntu、Red Hatなど）と版、対象パッケージ名、配布元を含む完全なパッケージ番号を確認してもらいます。OSの種類や製品の上流の番号だけで、影響の有無を決めないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://documentation.ubuntu.com/security/security-updates/",
              "https://access.redhat.com/solutions/57665"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5",
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-0266」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0266",
              "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/becf9e5d553c2389d857a3c178ce80fdb34a02e1",
              "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/tree/queue-5.10/alsa-pcm-move-rwsem-lock-inside-snd_ctl_elem_read-to-prevent-uaf.patch?id=72783cf35e6c55bca84c4bb7b776c58152856fd4",
              "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
              "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00006.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0266"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "利用しているLinuxの配布元が示す、このCVEへの修正パッケージを管理者に適用してもらいます。Ubuntu Desktopでは「ソフトウェアの更新」から提供された更新を適用できます。サーバーや他の配布元では、それぞれの正規の更新手順に従います。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://documentation.ubuntu.com/security/security-updates/",
              "https://access.redhat.com/solutions/57665"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "更新が用意されていない場合は、配布元や保守会社へCVE番号とパッケージ番号を送り、影響の有無・回避策・提供予定を確認します。他のLinux向けの修正をそのまま入れないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://documentation.ubuntu.com/security/security-updates/",
              "https://access.redhat.com/solutions/57665"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "修正後の完全なパッケージ番号と、その配布元のCVE対応表を照合します。古い番号のまま修正を取り込む場合があるため、数字が小さいという理由だけで未修正とは扱いません。管理者に必要な再起動の完了も確認してもらってください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://documentation.ubuntu.com/security/security-updates/",
              "https://access.redhat.com/solutions/57665"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
            "label": "CVE：Google"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0266",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/becf9e5d553c2389d857a3c178ce80fdb34a02e1",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/tree/queue-5.10/alsa-pcm-move-rwsem-lock-inside-snd_ctl_elem_read-to-prevent-uaf.patch?id=72783cf35e6c55bca84c4bb7b776c58152856fd4",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00006.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0266",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://documentation.ubuntu.com/security/security-updates/",
            "label": "Ubuntu公式：セキュリティ更新と修正の確認"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/solutions/57665",
            "label": "Red Hat公式：古い版への修正の取り込み"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "A use after free vulnerability exists in the ALSA PCM package in the Linux Kernel. SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 is missing locks that can be used in a use-after-free that can result in a priviledge escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user. We recommend upgrading past commit 56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Use after free in SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM in Linux Kernel",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Linux kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/0xxx/CVE-2023-0266.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"packageName\":\"ALSA pcm\",\"product\":\"Linux Kernel\",\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org\",\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"versions\":[{\"lessThan\":\"56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"4.14\",\"versionType\":\"git\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-0266",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-0266\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-0266（Linux Kernel）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・対象は Linux カーネルの ALSA PCM パッケージに含まれる SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ32 および SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE32 の IOCTL。\n・攻撃者はシステムユーザー（一般ユーザー権限）である必要があります。\n・公式の対象表：Linux / Linux Kernel。影響ありとして記載：4.14以上、56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e未満。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-0266",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:42:31.381Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:42:31.381Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:31.381Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-28666",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin：ブラウザー上での不正な処理",
      "summary": "InPost Gallery WordPress プラグインのバージョンが 2.2.2 未満のものは、add_inpost_gallery_slide_item アクションの 'imgurl' パラメータに対するリフレクト型クロスサイトスクリプティング脆弱性の影響を受け、認証済みユーザーのみがこの脆弱性を利用できる。",
      "risk": "この脆弱性が利用されると、被害者のブラウザーで任意のスクリプトが実行される可能性がある。",
      "product": "InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin",
      "category": "wordpress",
      "component": "plugin",
      "severity": "medium",
      "cvss": 5.4,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin",
          "range": "<= 2.1.4.1"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "利用中の製品名・版と上の対象条件を管理担当者に伝え、この脆弱性に対応した修正の有無、適用する版・手順・実施日を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
          "label": "CVE：tenable"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28666",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-3",
          "label": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28666",
          "label": "NVDの原文"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：プラグイン一覧"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-health-screen/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：サイトヘルスの情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/updating-wordpress/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：本体の更新"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dashboard-updates-screen/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：更新画面"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/manage-plugins/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：プラグインの確認と更新"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-03-22T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T03:15:56.031Z",
      "exploitStatus": "unknown",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "NVD"
      ],
      "originalText": "The InPost Gallery WordPress plugin, in versions < 2.2.2, is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the 'imgurl' parameter to the add_inpost_gallery_slide_item action, which can only be triggered by an authenticated user.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "<= 2.1.4.1",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2023-28666",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T03:15:56.031Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-03-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-02-25T21:00:40.626Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "tenable",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The InPost Gallery WordPress plugin, in versions < 2.2.2, is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the 'imgurl' parameter to the add_inpost_gallery_slide_item action, which can only be triggered by an authenticated user.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "<= 2.1.4.1",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "Authenticated Reflected Cross-Site Scripting",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-3",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"<= 2.1.4.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "The InPost Gallery WordPress plugin, in versions < 2.2.2, is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the 'imgurl' parameter to the add_inpost_gallery_slide_item action, which can only be triggered by an authenticated user.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"text\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"Authenticated Reflected Cross-Site Scripting\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":5.4,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-02-25T21:00:40.626Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T03:15:56.031Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "NVD",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T02:17:49.350Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "configurationDetails": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "operator": "OR",
              "negate": false,
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "vulnerable": true,
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pluginus:inpost_gallery:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "2.1.4.1",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "DE2301D5-1AA0-4595-B80D-0505C305C7E1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "sourceSummary": "InPost Gallery WordPress Pluginにブラウザー上での不正な処理に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "利用者のブラウザー上で不正なスクリプトが動く可能性があります。成立条件は原文を確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T03:15:53.590Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "80afafbbde9fba5e590a9ee8980a1eb396f045da71d02314f4bf0deeb2ddd74c",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "InPost Gallery WordPress プラグインのバージョンが 2.2.2 未満のものは、add_inpost_gallery_slide_item アクションの 'imgurl' パラメータに対するリフレクト型クロスサイトスクリプティング脆弱性の影響を受け、認証済みユーザーのみがこの脆弱性を利用できる。",
        "risk": "この脆弱性が利用されると、被害者のブラウザーで任意のスクリプトが実行される可能性がある。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "対象プラグインは InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin である。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "影響を受けるバージョンは 2.2.2 未満と記載されている。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "影響を受けるバージョンは 2.1.4.1 以下と記載されている。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "脆弱性は認証済みユーザーのみがトリガーできる。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "S1 と S3 のバージョン範囲が一致せず、<2.2.2 と <=2.1.4.1 が矛盾している。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin。影響ありとして記載：<= 2.1.4.1。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "WordPressの管理画面にログインし、「プラグイン」→「インストール済みプラグイン」を開きます。「InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin」と同じ製品名・開発元の項目を探し、表示されているバージョンを控えてください。停止中のプラグインも一覧に含めて確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "管理画面に入れない、または同じ名前の製品を判別できない場合は、下の問い合わせ文をサイトの制作会社・管理担当者に送ってください。名前が見つからないという理由だけで、安全とは判定しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-health-screen/",
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "利用中の製品名・版と上の対象条件を管理担当者に伝え、この脆弱性に対応した修正の有無、適用する版・手順・実施日を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "更新できない場合は、対象機能の停止や公開範囲の制限が使えるかを管理担当者と検討し、実施内容と更新予定日を記録してください。プラグインの「無効化」だけでこの脆弱性を防げるかは個別に確認が必要です。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28666",
              "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-3",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28666"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に同じ管理画面を開き直してバージョンを記録します。修正対象の系列・版と一致するかを照合し、サイト表示、ログイン、フォームや購入など普段使う主要な操作も確認してください。更新ボタンを押しただけでは完了としないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/updating-wordpress/",
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dashboard-updates-screen/"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
            "label": "CVE：tenable"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28666",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-3",
            "label": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28666",
            "label": "NVDの原文"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：プラグイン一覧"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-health-screen/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：サイトヘルスの情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/updating-wordpress/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：本体の更新"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dashboard-updates-screen/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：更新画面"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/manage-plugins/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：プラグインの確認と更新"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The InPost Gallery WordPress plugin, in versions < 2.2.2, is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the 'imgurl' parameter to the add_inpost_gallery_slide_item action, which can only be triggered by an authenticated user.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"type\":\"text\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"Authenticated Reflected Cross-Site Scripting\"}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28666.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"<= 2.1.4.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-28666（InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・対象プラグインは InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin である。\n・影響を受けるバージョンは 2.2.2 未満と記載されている。\n・影響を受けるバージョンは 2.1.4.1 以下と記載されている。\n・脆弱性は認証済みユーザーのみがトリガーできる。\n・S1 と S3 のバージョン範囲が一致せず、<2.2.2 と <=2.1.4.1 が矛盾している。\n・公式の対象表：InPost Gallery WordPress Plugin。影響ありとして記載：<= 2.1.4.1。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-28666",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T03:15:56.031Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T03:15:56.031Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T03:15:56.031Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "XSS",
            "meaning": "ページに紛れ込ませた不正な処理が、ページを表示した人のブラウザーで動く問題です。誰が仕込めるか、どの画面を表示すると動くかが判断のポイントです。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/79.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-28665",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin：ブラウザー上での不正な処理",
      "summary": "Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress プラグイン（バージョン 2.2.2 未満）は、techno_get_products アクションの 'page' パラメータに対するリフレクト型クロスサイトスクリプティング脆弱性があり、認証済みユーザーだけがこの脆弱性を利用できる。",
      "risk": "リフレクト型クロスサイトスクリプティングにより、攻撃者がページを閲覧したユーザーのブラウザーで任意のスクリプトを実行させられる可能性がある。",
      "product": "Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin",
      "category": "wordpress",
      "component": "plugin",
      "severity": "medium",
      "cvss": 5.4,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin",
          "range": "< 2.2.2"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "利用中の製品名・版と上の対象条件を管理担当者に伝え、この脆弱性に対応した修正の有無、適用する版・手順・実施日を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json",
          "label": "CVE：tenable"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28665",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-3",
          "label": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28665",
          "label": "NVDの原文"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：プラグイン一覧"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-health-screen/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：サイトヘルスの情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/updating-wordpress/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：本体の更新"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dashboard-updates-screen/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：更新画面"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/manage-plugins/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：プラグインの確認と更新"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-03-22T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.348Z",
      "exploitStatus": "unknown",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "NVD"
      ],
      "originalText": "The Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress plugin, in versions < 2.2.2, is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the 'page' parameter to the techno_get_products action, which can only be triggered by an authenticated user.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 2.2.2",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2023-28665",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.348Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-03-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-02-25T19:13:42.584Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "tenable",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress plugin, in versions < 2.2.2, is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the 'page' parameter to the techno_get_products action, which can only be triggered by an authenticated user.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "< 2.2.2",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "Authenticated Reflected Cross-Site Scripting",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-3",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 2.2.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "The Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress plugin, in versions < 2.2.2, is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the 'page' parameter to the techno_get_products action, which can only be triggered by an authenticated user.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"text\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"Authenticated Reflected Cross-Site Scripting\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":5.4,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-02-25T19:13:42.584Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.348Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "NVD",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T02:17:49.350Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "configurationDetails": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "operator": "OR",
              "negate": false,
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "vulnerable": true,
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:technocrackers:bulk_price_update_for_woocommerce:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "2.2.2",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "B10923C2-A867-469F-A054-DC9F3E154F1A"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "sourceSummary": "Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Pluginにブラウザー上での不正な処理に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "利用者のブラウザー上で不正なスクリプトが動く可能性があります。成立条件は原文を確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T02:21:07.656Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "6220922e17173d33a0221ce34b1fd95c5c2b0aff25075152e54571e0b26e637c",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress プラグイン（バージョン 2.2.2 未満）は、techno_get_products アクションの 'page' パラメータに対するリフレクト型クロスサイトスクリプティング脆弱性があり、認証済みユーザーだけがこの脆弱性を利用できる。",
        "risk": "リフレクト型クロスサイトスクリプティングにより、攻撃者がページを閲覧したユーザーのブラウザーで任意のスクリプトを実行させられる可能性がある。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "認証済みユーザーが techno_get_products アクションの 'page' パラメータに任意の値を送信できる場合にのみ脆弱性が発生する。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin。影響ありとして記載：< 2.2.2。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "WordPressの管理画面にログインし、「プラグイン」→「インストール済みプラグイン」を開きます。「Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin」と同じ製品名・開発元の項目を探し、表示されているバージョンを控えてください。停止中のプラグインも一覧に含めて確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "管理画面に入れない、または同じ名前の製品を判別できない場合は、下の問い合わせ文をサイトの制作会社・管理担当者に送ってください。名前が見つからないという理由だけで、安全とは判定しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-health-screen/",
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "利用中の製品名・版と上の対象条件を管理担当者に伝え、この脆弱性に対応した修正の有無、適用する版・手順・実施日を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "更新できない場合は、対象機能の停止や公開範囲の制限が使えるかを管理担当者と検討し、実施内容と更新予定日を記録してください。プラグインの「無効化」だけでこの脆弱性を防げるかは個別に確認が必要です。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28665",
              "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-3",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28665"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に同じ管理画面を開き直してバージョンを記録します。修正対象の系列・版と一致するかを照合し、サイト表示、ログイン、フォームや購入など普段使う主要な操作も確認してください。更新ボタンを押しただけでは完了としないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/updating-wordpress/",
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dashboard-updates-screen/"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json",
            "label": "CVE：tenable"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28665",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-3",
            "label": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28665",
            "label": "NVDの原文"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：プラグイン一覧"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-health-screen/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：サイトヘルスの情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/updating-wordpress/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：本体の更新"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dashboard-updates-screen/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：更新画面"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/manage-plugins/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：プラグインの確認と更新"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress plugin, in versions < 2.2.2, is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the 'page' parameter to the techno_get_products action, which can only be triggered by an authenticated user.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28665.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 2.2.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-28665（Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・認証済みユーザーが techno_get_products アクションの 'page' パラメータに任意の値を送信できる場合にのみ脆弱性が発生する。\n・公式の対象表：Woo Bulk Price Update WordPress Plugin。影響ありとして記載：< 2.2.2。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-28665",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.348Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.348Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.348Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "XSS",
            "meaning": "ページに紛れ込ませた不正な処理が、ページを表示した人のブラウザーで動く問題です。誰が仕込めるか、どの画面を表示すると動くかが判断のポイントです。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/79.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-28663",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin：データベースへの不正操作",
      "summary": "Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Pluginのバージョン3.11未満は、fpropdf_export_fileアクションのfieldmapパラメータに認証されたSQLインジェクション脆弱性が存在します。",
      "risk": "記載されている具体的な被害はありません。",
      "product": "Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin",
      "category": "wordpress",
      "component": "plugin",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 8.8,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin",
          "range": "< 3.11"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "利用中の製品名・版と上の対象条件を管理担当者に伝え、この脆弱性に対応した修正の有無、適用する版・手順・実施日を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json",
          "label": "CVE：tenable"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28663",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-2",
          "label": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28663",
          "label": "NVDの原文"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：プラグイン一覧"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-health-screen/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：サイトヘルスの情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/updating-wordpress/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：本体の更新"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dashboard-updates-screen/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：更新画面"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/manage-plugins/",
          "label": "WordPress公式：プラグインの確認と更新"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-03-22T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.715Z",
      "exploitStatus": "unknown",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "NVD"
      ],
      "originalText": "The Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin, version < 3.11, is affected by an authenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the ‘fieldmap’ parameter in the fpropdf_export_file action.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 3.11",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2023-28663",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.715Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-03-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-02-25T20:39:25.987Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "tenable",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin, version < 3.11, is affected by an authenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the ‘fieldmap’ parameter in the fpropdf_export_file action.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "< 3.11",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "Authenticated SQL Injection",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-2",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 3.11\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "The Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin, version < 3.11, is affected by an authenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the ‘fieldmap’ parameter in the fpropdf_export_file action.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"text\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"Authenticated SQL Injection\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。"
        }
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-02-25T20:39:25.987Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.715Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "NVD",
          "modifiedAt": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T02:17:49.350Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "configurationDetails": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "operator": "OR",
              "negate": false,
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "vulnerable": true,
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:formidablepro2pdf:formidable_pro2pdf:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "3.11",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "7DF91E0D-6557-46B9-B4DA-4971A4B9DAE1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "sourceSummary": "Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Pluginにデータベースへの不正操作に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "データベースに不正な命令を送られ、情報の閲覧や変更につながる可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-24T02:21:12.540Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "ae01b228ae80ba561ddca1b688d92a65b93421572b6df1454bb207afbe291660",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Pluginのバージョン3.11未満は、fpropdf_export_fileアクションのfieldmapパラメータに認証されたSQLインジェクション脆弱性が存在します。",
        "risk": "記載されている具体的な被害はありません。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者は認証されたユーザーである必要があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "脆弱性はfpropdf_export_fileアクションのfieldmapパラメータを介して発生します。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin。影響ありとして記載：< 3.11。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "WordPressの管理画面にログインし、「プラグイン」→「インストール済みプラグイン」を開きます。「Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin」と同じ製品名・開発元の項目を探し、表示されているバージョンを控えてください。停止中のプラグインも一覧に含めて確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "管理画面に入れない、または同じ名前の製品を判別できない場合は、下の問い合わせ文をサイトの制作会社・管理担当者に送ってください。名前が見つからないという理由だけで、安全とは判定しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-health-screen/",
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "利用中の製品名・版と上の対象条件を管理担当者に伝え、この脆弱性に対応した修正の有無、適用する版・手順・実施日を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "更新できない場合は、対象機能の停止や公開範囲の制限が使えるかを管理担当者と検討し、実施内容と更新予定日を記録してください。プラグインの「無効化」だけでこの脆弱性を防げるかは個別に確認が必要です。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28663",
              "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-2",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28663"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に同じ管理画面を開き直してバージョンを記録します。修正対象の系列・版と一致するかを照合し、サイト表示、ログイン、フォームや購入など普段使う主要な操作も確認してください。更新ボタンを押しただけでは完了としないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/updating-wordpress/",
              "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dashboard-updates-screen/"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json",
            "label": "CVE：tenable"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28663",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-2",
            "label": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28663",
            "label": "NVDの原文"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/plugins-screen/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：プラグイン一覧"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-health-screen/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：サイトヘルスの情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/updating-wordpress/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：本体の更新"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dashboard-updates-screen/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：更新画面"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/manage-plugins/",
            "label": "WordPress公式：プラグインの確認と更新"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin, version < 3.11, is affected by an authenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the ‘fieldmap’ parameter in the fpropdf_export_file action.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28663.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 3.11\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-28663（Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃者は認証されたユーザーである必要があります。\n・脆弱性はfpropdf_export_fileアクションのfieldmapパラメータを介して発生します。\n・公式の対象表：Formidable PRO2PDF WordPress Plugin。影響ありとして記載：< 3.11。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-28663",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.715Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.715Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T02:25:52.715Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "SQLインジェクション",
            "meaning": "入力した値がデータベースへの命令として扱われ、意図しない問い合わせや操作をされる問題です。読み取り・書き換えなど、可能なことは脆弱性ごとに異なります。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/89.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-26360",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "ColdFusion：コード実行",
      "summary": "Adobe ColdFusion 2018 Update 15（以前）および 2021 Update 5（以前）は、アクセス制御の不備により、ユーザーの操作なしに攻撃者が任意のコードを現在のユーザー権限で実行できる脆弱性が存在します。",
      "risk": "この脆弱性が悪用されると、攻撃者はサーバー上で現在のユーザーと同じ権限で任意のコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "ColdFusion",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 8.6,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "adobe",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "ColdFusion",
          "range": ">= unspecified / <= CF2018U15"
        },
        {
          "product": "ColdFusion",
          "range": ">= unspecified / <= CF2021U5"
        },
        {
          "product": "ColdFusion",
          "range": ">= unspecified / <= None"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2023-26360」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
          "label": "CVE：adobe"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26360",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb23-25.html",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172079/Adobe-ColdFusion-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26360",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-03-23T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.971Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:38.022Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018 Update 15 (and earlier) and 2021 Update 5 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.",
      "sourceTitle": "Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Arbitrary code execution",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "product": "ColdFusion",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "CF2018U15",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "CF2021U5",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "None",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2023-26360",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:38.022Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-03-23T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.971Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "adobe",
        "title": "Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Arbitrary code execution",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018 Update 15 (and earlier) and 2021 Update 5 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Adobe ColdFusion contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Adobe",
            "product": "ColdFusion",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "unspecified",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "CF2018U15",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/1",
                "version": "unspecified",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "CF2021U5",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/2",
                "version": "unspecified",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "None",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-284",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "Improper Access Control (CWE-284)",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "adobe",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb23-25.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172079/Adobe-ColdFusion-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-26360",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Adobe\",\"product\":\"ColdFusion\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"CF2018U15\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"CF2021U5\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"None\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018 Update 15 (and earlier) and 2021 Update 5 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"CWE\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"Improper Access Control (CWE-284)\",\"cweId\":\"CWE-284\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":8.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-26360:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Adobe ColdFusion contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-26360:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-15T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.971Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:38.022Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-15T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "ColdFusionにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:38.022Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "960e0fb14025c60176f183681510cfb82490dcb0efeefb5cb8bf62bd95f92217",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.971Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Adobe ColdFusion 2018 Update 15（以前）および 2021 Update 5（以前）は、アクセス制御の不備により、ユーザーの操作なしに攻撃者が任意のコードを現在のユーザー権限で実行できる脆弱性が存在します。",
        "risk": "この脆弱性が悪用されると、攻撃者はサーバー上で現在のユーザーと同じ権限で任意のコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者はユーザーの操作を必要とせずにこの脆弱性を利用できる。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象は Adobe ColdFusion の 2018 Update 15（以前）および 2021 Update 5（以前）です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Adobe / ColdFusion。影響ありとして記載：CF2018U15以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：CF2021U5以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：None以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「ColdFusion」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb23-25.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172079/Adobe-ColdFusion-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26360"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-26360」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb23-25.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172079/Adobe-ColdFusion-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26360"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb23-25.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172079/Adobe-ColdFusion-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26360"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb23-25.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172079/Adobe-ColdFusion-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26360"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb23-25.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172079/Adobe-ColdFusion-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26360"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
            "label": "CVE：adobe"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26360",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb23-25.html",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172079/Adobe-ColdFusion-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26360",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018 Update 15 (and earlier) and 2021 Update 5 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Arbitrary code execution",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26360.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Adobe\",\"product\":\"ColdFusion\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"CF2018U15\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"CF2021U5\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"version\":\"unspecified\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"None\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-26360",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-26360\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-26360（ColdFusion）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃者はユーザーの操作を必要とせずにこの脆弱性を利用できる。\n・対象は Adobe ColdFusion の 2018 Update 15（以前）および 2021 Update 5（以前）です。\n・公式の対象表：Adobe / ColdFusion。影響ありとして記載：CF2018U15以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：CF2021U5以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。影響ありとして記載：None以下（原資料では開始版が未指定）。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-26360",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:42:38.022Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:42:38.022Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:38.022Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-41328",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "FortiOS：ファイルへの不正アクセス",
      "summary": "Fortinet FortiOS のバージョン 7.2.0 から 7.2.3、7.0.0 から 7.0.9、6.4.11 未満において、パス名の制限が不適切で（パストラバーサル）攻撃者が特権を持つ状態で細工した CLI コマンドを使用し、基盤となる Linux システム上のファイルを読み書きできる脆弱性が存在します。",
      "risk": "特権を持つ攻撃者が細工した CLI コマンドを利用して、Linux システム上のファイルを読み書きできる可能性があります。",
      "product": "FortiOS",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "medium",
      "cvss": 6.5,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "fortinet",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "FortiOS",
          "range": ">= 7.2.0 / <= 7.2.3"
        },
        {
          "product": "FortiOS",
          "range": ">= 7.0.0 / <= 7.0.9"
        },
        {
          "product": "FortiOS",
          "range": ">= 6.4.0 / <= 6.4.11"
        },
        {
          "product": "FortiOS",
          "range": ">= 6.2.0 / <= 6.2.13"
        },
        {
          "product": "FortiOS",
          "range": ">= 6.0.0 / <= 6.0.16"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "FortiOS をバージョン 7.2.4 以上にアップグレードしてください。",
        "FortiOS をバージョン 7.0.10 以上にアップグレードしてください。",
        "FortiOS をバージョン 6.4.12 以上にアップグレードしてください。",
        "「CVE-2022-41328」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
          "label": "CVE：fortinet"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41328",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
          "label": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41328",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-03-07T16:04:52.461Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:24.263Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:14.130Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "A improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory vulnerability ('path traversal') [CWE-22] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, 7.0.0 through 7.0.9 and before 6.4.11 allows a privileged attacker to read and write files on the underlying Linux system via crafted CLI commands.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "product": "FortiOS",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "versionType": "semver",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.3",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "versionType": "semver",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.9",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "versionType": "semver",
              "version": "6.4.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.11",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "versionType": "semver",
              "version": "6.2.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.13",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "versionType": "semver",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.16",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-41328",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:14.130Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-03-07T16:04:52.461Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:24.263Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "fortinet",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory vulnerability ('path traversal') [CWE-22] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, 7.0.0 through 7.0.9 and before 6.4.11 allows a privileged attacker to read and write files on the underlying Linux system via crafted CLI commands.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Fortinet FortiOS contains a path traversal vulnerability that may allow a local privileged attacker to read and write files via crafted CLI commands.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Fortinet",
            "product": "FortiOS",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "7.2.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.3",
                "versionType": "semver",
                "status": "affected"
              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/1",
                "version": "7.0.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.9",
                "versionType": "semver",
                "status": "affected"
              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/2",
                "version": "6.4.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.11",
                "versionType": "semver",
                "status": "affected"
              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/3",
                "version": "6.2.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.13",
                "versionType": "semver",
                "status": "affected"
              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/4",
                "version": "6.0.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.16",
                "versionType": "semver",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Please upgrade to FortiOS version 7.2.4 or above\r\nPlease upgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.10 or above\r\nPlease upgrade to FortiOS version 6.4.12 or above",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/solutions/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-22",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "fortinet",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
            "label": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-41328",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Fortinet\",\"product\":\"FortiOS\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"7.2.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.2.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"7.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.0.9\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"6.4.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.4.11\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"6.2.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.2.13\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"6.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.0.16\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "A improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory vulnerability ('path traversal') [CWE-22] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, 7.0.0 through 7.0.9 and before 6.4.11 allows a privileged attacker to read and write files on the underlying Linux system via crafted CLI commands.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/solutions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/solutions/0/value",
            "text": "Please upgrade to FortiOS version 7.2.4 or above\r\nPlease upgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.10 or above\r\nPlease upgrade to FortiOS version 6.4.12 or above",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"lang\":\"en\",\"cweId\":\"CWE-22\",\"description\":\"Execute unauthorized code or commands\",\"type\":\"CWE\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-41328:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Fortinet FortiOS contains a path traversal vulnerability that may allow a local privileged attacker to read and write files via crafted CLI commands.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-41328:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:24.263Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:14.130Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "FortiOSにファイルへの不正アクセスに関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "許可していない場所のファイルにアクセスされる可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:14.130Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "2e7dc49a93f5bb764aa089bdd5d5db11f6e87dc33349718f2ba380b8670d6c0d",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:24.263Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Fortinet FortiOS のバージョン 7.2.0 から 7.2.3、7.0.0 から 7.0.9、6.4.11 未満において、パス名の制限が不適切で（パストラバーサル）攻撃者が特権を持つ状態で細工した CLI コマンドを使用し、基盤となる Linux システム上のファイルを読み書きできる脆弱性が存在します。",
        "risk": "特権を持つ攻撃者が細工した CLI コマンドを利用して、Linux システム上のファイルを読み書きできる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "特権ユーザーが CLI で細工したコマンドを実行できる環境であること。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Fortinet / FortiOS。影響ありとして記載：7.2.0以上、7.2.3以下。影響ありとして記載：7.0.0以上、7.0.9以下。影響ありとして記載：6.4.0以上、6.4.11以下。影響ありとして記載：6.2.0以上、6.2.13以下。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.0.16以下。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「FortiOS」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41328"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "FortiOS をバージョン 7.2.4 以上にアップグレードしてください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "FortiOS をバージョン 7.0.10 以上にアップグレードしてください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "FortiOS をバージョン 6.4.12 以上にアップグレードしてください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-41328」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41328"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41328"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41328"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
              "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41328"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
            "label": "CVE：fortinet"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41328",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
            "label": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41328",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "A improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory vulnerability ('path traversal') [CWE-22] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, 7.0.0 through 7.0.9 and before 6.4.11 allows a privileged attacker to read and write files on the underlying Linux system via crafted CLI commands.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Fortinet FortiOS contains a path traversal vulnerability that may allow a local privileged attacker to read and write files via crafted CLI commands.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Fortinet\",\"product\":\"FortiOS\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"7.2.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.2.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"7.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.0.9\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"6.4.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.4.11\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"6.2.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.2.13\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"version\":\"6.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.0.16\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41328.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/solutions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Please upgrade to FortiOS version 7.2.4 or above\r\nPlease upgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.10 or above\r\nPlease upgrade to FortiOS version 6.4.12 or above",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41328",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-41328\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-41328（FortiOS）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・特権ユーザーが CLI で細工したコマンドを実行できる環境であること。\n・公式の対象表：Fortinet / FortiOS。影響ありとして記載：7.2.0以上、7.2.3以下。影響ありとして記載：7.0.0以上、7.0.9以下。影響ありとして記載：6.4.0以上、6.4.11以下。影響ありとして記載：6.2.0以上、6.2.13以下。影響ありとして記載：6.0.0以上、6.0.16以下。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-41328",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T06:08:14.130Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T06:08:14.130Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:14.130Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-23397",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Microsoft Outlook 2016 / Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1：権限の奪取",
      "summary": "Microsoft Outlook の特権昇格脆弱性です。",
      "risk": "特権昇格脆弱性により、NTLM リレー攻撃を利用して別のサービスに対してユーザーとして認証できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Microsoft Outlook 2016 / Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "critical",
      "cvss": 9.8,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021",
          "range": ">= 16.0.1 / < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Outlook 2016",
          "range": ">= 16.0.0.0 / < 16.0.5387.1000（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise",
          "range": ">= 16.0.1 / < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases（環境: x64-based Systems / 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2019",
          "range": ">= 19.0.0 / < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases（環境: x64-based Systems / 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1",
          "range": ">= 15.0.0.0 / < 15.0.5537.1000（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems / 32-bit Systems）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2023-23397」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23397",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
          "label": "Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2023/03/microsoft-mitigates-outlook-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability/",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23397",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-03-14T16:55:28.168Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.783Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:12:07.159Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Outlook 2016",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.0.0",
              "lessThan": "16.0.5387.1000",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office 2019",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "19.0.0",
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "15.0.0.0",
              "lessThan": "15.0.5537.1000",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2023-23397",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:12:07.159Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-03-14T16:55:28.168Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.783Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en-US",
            "value": "Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Microsoft Office Outlook contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows for a NTLM Relay attack against another service to authenticate as the user.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "16.0.1",
                "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Outlook 2016",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1/versions/0",
                "version": "16.0.0.0",
                "lessThan": "16.0.5387.1000",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems",
              "32-bit Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2/versions/0",
                "version": "16.0.1",
                "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Office 2019",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems",
              "32-bit Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3/versions/0",
                "version": "19.0.0",
                "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems",
              "ARM64-based Systems",
              "32-bit Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4/versions/0",
                "version": "15.0.0.0",
                "lessThan": "15.0.5537.1000",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-20",
            "lang": "en-US",
            "description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "provider": "microsoft",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
            "label": "Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-23397",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office LTSC 2021\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.1\",\"lessThan\":\"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Outlook 2016\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"16.0.5387.1000\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.1\",\"lessThan\":\"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office 2019\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"19.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.0.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.0.5537.1000\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"CWE-20: Improper Input Validation\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"CWE\",\"cweId\":\"CWE-20\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-23397:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Microsoft Office Outlook contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows for a NTLM Relay attack against another service to authenticate as the user.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-23397:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T07:17:49.121Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.783Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:12:07.159Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T07:17:49.121Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Microsoft Outlook 2016 / Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1に権限の奪取に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来与えられていない権限で、操作される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T08:12:07.159Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "bc9e4895bc14e356c436a415ce0f723fd848d8e1d5b5fc39d0f9f269ec9cc10e",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.783Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Outlook の特権昇格脆弱性です。",
        "risk": "特権昇格脆弱性により、NTLM リレー攻撃を利用して別のサービスに対してユーザーとして認証できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office LTSC 2021。影響ありとして記載：開始値は16.0.1。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Outlook 2016。影響ありとして記載：16.0.0.0以上、16.0.5387.1000未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise。影響ありとして記載：開始値は16.0.1。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2019。影響ありとして記載：開始値は19.0.0。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：15.0.0.0以上、15.0.5537.1000未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Microsoft Outlook 2016 / Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2023/03/microsoft-mitigates-outlook-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23397"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-23397」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2023/03/microsoft-mitigates-outlook-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23397"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2023/03/microsoft-mitigates-outlook-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23397"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2023/03/microsoft-mitigates-outlook-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23397"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2023/03/microsoft-mitigates-outlook-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability/",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23397"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23397",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
            "label": "Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23397",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2023/03/microsoft-mitigates-outlook-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability/",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23397",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Microsoft Office Outlook contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows for a NTLM Relay attack against another service to authenticate as the user.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office LTSC 2021\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.1\",\"lessThan\":\"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Outlook 2016\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"16.0.5387.1000\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.0.1\",\"lessThan\":\"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Office 2019\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"19.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23397.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.0.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.0.5537.1000\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E9",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-23397",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-23397\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-23397（Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 / Microsoft Outlook 2016 / Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise / Microsoft Office 2019 / Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office LTSC 2021。影響ありとして記載：開始値は16.0.1。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Outlook 2016。影響ありとして記載：16.0.0.0以上、16.0.5387.1000未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise。影響ありとして記載：開始値は16.0.1。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Office 2019。影響ありとして記載：開始値は19.0.0。上限欄は版番号ではなく提供元の更新案内へのリンクです。対象となる更新チャネル・製品の版を管理担当者と確認してください。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1。影響ありとして記載：15.0.0.0以上、15.0.5537.1000未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-23397",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T08:12:07.159Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T08:12:07.159Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T08:12:07.159Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2023-24880",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / W：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "Microsoft Windows SmartScreen にセキュリティ機能バイパスの脆弱性があり、特別に作成された悪意あるファイルを使うことで、攻撃者が Mark of the Web (MOTW) の防御を回避できる可能性があります。",
      "risk": "攻撃者が MOTW の防御を回避できるため、保護されたファイルであっても悪意あるコードが実行されるリスクがあります。",
      "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / W",
      "category": "windows",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "medium",
      "cvss": 4.4,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "microsoft",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.4131（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.17763.4131（環境: ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.4131（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.17763.0 / < 10.0.17763.4131（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "range": ">= 10.0.20348.0 / < 10.0.20348.1607（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.19042.2728（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.0 / < 10.0.22000.1696（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.19043.0 / < 10.0.19044.2728（環境: 32-bit Systems / ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.22621.0 / < 10.0.22621.1413（環境: ARM64-based Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
          "range": ">= 10.0.19045.0 / < 10.0.19045.2728（環境: x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems / 32-bit Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.5786（環境: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.5786（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        },
        {
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "range": ">= 10.0.14393.0 / < 10.0.14393.5786（環境: x64-based Systems）"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2023-24880」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
          "label": "CVE：microsoft"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24880",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24880",
          "label": "Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24880",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24880",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
          "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-03-14T16:55:59.434Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.552Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:40.685Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "",
      "sourceTitle": "Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4131",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4131",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4131",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4131",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.20348.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.20348.1607",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19042.2728",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.22000.1696",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.19043.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19044.2728",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.22621.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.22621.1413",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.19045.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19045.2728",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5786",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5786",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5786",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurationNotes": "対象環境・機能: 32-bit Systems / x64-based Systems / ARM64-based Systems。製品バージョンだけでなく、原文の利用条件を照合してください。",
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2023-24880",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:40.685Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-03-14T16:55:59.434Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.552Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "microsoft",
        "title": "Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en-US",
            "value": "Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Microsoft Windows SmartScreen contains a security feature bypass vulnerability that could allow an attacker to evade Mark of the Web (MOTW) defenses via a specially crafted malicious file.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.17763.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4131",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "platforms": [
              "ARM64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4131",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows Server 2019",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.17763.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4131",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.17763.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4131",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows Server 2022",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.20348.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.20348.1607",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "ARM64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/5/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.19042.2728",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems",
              "ARM64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/6/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.22000.1696",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "ARM64-based Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/7/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.19043.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.19044.2728",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "platforms": [
              "ARM64-based Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/8/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.22621.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.22621.1413",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/9",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems",
              "ARM64-based Systems",
              "32-bit Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/9/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.19045.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.19045.2728",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/10",
            "platforms": [
              "32-bit Systems",
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/10/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.14393.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5786",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows Server 2016",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/11",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/11/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.14393.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5786",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Microsoft",
            "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/12",
            "platforms": [
              "x64-based Systems"
            ],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/12/versions/0",
                "version": "10.0.14393.0",
                "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5786",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en-US",
            "description": "Security Feature Bypass",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "baseScore": 4.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "microsoft",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24880",
            "label": "Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-24880",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1809\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.17763.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.4131\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1809\",\"platforms\":[\"ARM64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.4131\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2019\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.17763.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.4131\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.17763.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.4131\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2022\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.20348.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.20348.1607\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 20H2\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19042.2728\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 11 version 21H2\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.22000.1696\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 21H2\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.19043.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19044.2728\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 11 version 22H2\",\"platforms\":[\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.22621.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.22621.1413\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/9",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/9",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 22H2\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.19045.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19045.2728\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/10",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/10",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1607\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.5786\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/11",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/11",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.5786\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/12",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/12",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.5786\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"Security Feature Bypass\",\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"type\":\"Impact\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"baseScore\":4.4,\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:C\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-24880:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Microsoft Windows SmartScreen contains a security feature bypass vulnerability that could allow an attacker to evade Mark of the Web (MOTW) defenses via a specially crafted malicious file.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2023-24880:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.552Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:40.685Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / Wに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:40.685Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "ea17ee0d85e7b40f8a330c5f16ca599fc30beb019f4062acf59824a99bde96c3",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.552Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Microsoft Windows SmartScreen にセキュリティ機能バイパスの脆弱性があり、特別に作成された悪意あるファイルを使うことで、攻撃者が Mark of the Web (MOTW) の防御を回避できる可能性があります。",
        "risk": "攻撃者が MOTW の防御を回避できるため、保護されたファイルであっても悪意あるコードが実行されるリスクがあります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4131未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.4131未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4131未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4131未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.1607未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.2728未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E8"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.1696未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E9"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19043.0以上、10.0.19044.2728未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E10"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.22621.0以上、10.0.22621.1413未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E11"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19045.0以上、10.0.19045.2728未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E12"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5786未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E13"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5786未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E14"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5786未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E15"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E17"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「スタート」→「設定」→「システム」→「バージョン情報」を開き、Windowsのエディション・バージョン・OSビルドを控えます。会社のPCやサーバーは、この情報とCVE番号を管理担当者へ渡してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従って更新プログラムを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E16"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2023-24880」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24880",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24880",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24880",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24880"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "Windows 11は「設定」→「Windows Update」→「更新プログラムのチェック」を開き、提供された更新を適用します。再起動を求められたら完了させます。会社管理のPC、Windows Server、サポート外の版は管理担当者に適用する修正番号と配布予定を確認してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "すぐ更新できない場合は、CVE番号、Windowsの版、業務で必要な機能を管理担当者に伝え、修正までの利用方法と更新予定を決めてください。すべてのWindowsの問題に同じ回避策が使えるわけではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24880",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24880",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
              "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24880",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24880"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "再起動後にWindows Updateを開き直して失敗・再起動待ちがないか確認し、管理担当者にこのCVEに対応する修正の適用結果を確認してもらってください。「最新の状態」と出ても、別製品の更新やサポート外の版の修正を保証するものではありません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "label": "CVE：microsoft"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24880",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24880",
            "label": "Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24880",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24880",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/experience/find-information-about-your-windows-device",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windowsの情報を調べる"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/updates-lifecycle/install-windows-updates",
            "label": "Microsoft公式：Windows Updateの操作"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Microsoft Windows SmartScreen contains a security feature bypass vulnerability that could allow an attacker to evade Mark of the Web (MOTW) defenses via a specially crafted malicious file.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1809\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.17763.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.4131\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/1",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1809\",\"platforms\":[\"ARM64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.4131\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/2",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2019\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.17763.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.4131\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/3",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.17763.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.17763.4131\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/4",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2022\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.20348.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.20348.1607\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/5",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 20H2\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19042.2728\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E9",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/6",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 11 version 21H2\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.22000.1696\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E10",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/7",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 21H2\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.19043.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19044.2728\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E11",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/8",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 11 version 22H2\",\"platforms\":[\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.22621.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.22621.1413\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E12",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/9",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 22H2\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\",\"ARM64-based Systems\",\"32-bit Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.19045.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.19045.2728\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E13",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/10",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows 10 Version 1607\",\"platforms\":[\"32-bit Systems\",\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.5786\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E14",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/11",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.5786\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E15",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/24xxx/CVE-2023-24880.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/12",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)\",\"platforms\":[\"x64-based Systems\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"10.0.14393.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.0.14393.5786\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E16",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E17",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-24880",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-24880\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2023-24880（Windows 10 Version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) / Windows Server 2022 / Windows 10 Version 20H2 / Windows 11 version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 11 version 22H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 / W）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4131未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.17763.4131未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4131未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.17763.0以上、10.0.17763.4131未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2022。影響ありとして記載：10.0.20348.0以上、10.0.20348.1607未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 20H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.19042.2728未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.0以上、10.0.22000.1696未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 21H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19043.0以上、10.0.19044.2728未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 11 version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.22621.0以上、10.0.22621.1413未満。対象の環境：ARM64-based Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 22H2。影響ありとして記載：10.0.19045.0以上、10.0.19045.2728未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems、ARM64-based Systems、32-bit Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1607。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5786未満。対象の環境：32-bit Systems、x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5786未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・公式の対象表：Microsoft / Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)。影響ありとして記載：10.0.14393.0以上、10.0.14393.5786未満。対象の環境：x64-based Systems\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2023-24880",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:42:40.685Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:42:40.685Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:40.685Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2020-5741",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Plex Media Server (Windows)：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "Plex Media Server（Windows）で信頼できないデータの逆シリアライズが可能となり、リモートの認証済み攻撃者が任意のPythonコードを実行できるようになります。また、Camera Upload機能を通じて悪意のあるファイルをアップロードさせ、サーバー上で実行させることができます。",
      "risk": "サーバー上で任意のPythonコードが実行され、攻撃者がサーバーを制御できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Plex Media Server (Windows)",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "tenable",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Plex Media Server (Windows)",
          "range": "Versions prior to 1.19.3"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2020-5741」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
          "label": "CVE：tenable"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-5741",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-32",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158470/Plex-Unpickle-Dict-Windows-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://forums.plex.tv/t/security-regarding-cve-2020-5741/586819",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5741",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2020-05-08T12:02:59.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:35:43.641Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:49.793Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Plex Media Server on Windows allows a remote, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary Python code.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "Plex Media Server (Windows)",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Versions prior to 1.19.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2020-5741",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:49.793Z",
        "publishedAt": "2020-05-08T12:02:59.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:35:43.641Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "tenable",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Plex Media Server on Windows allows a remote, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary Python code.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Plex Media Server contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows an attacker with access to the server administrator's Plex account to upload a malicious file via the Camera Upload feature and have the media server execute it.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "Plex Media Server (Windows)",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "Versions prior to 1.19.3",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "Authenticated Remote Python Deserialization",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-32",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158470/Plex-Unpickle-Dict-Windows-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-5741",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Plex Media Server (Windows)\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Versions prior to 1.19.3\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Plex Media Server on Windows allows a remote, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary Python code.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"Authenticated Remote Python Deserialization\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":7.2,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2020-5741:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Plex Media Server contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows an attacker with access to the server administrator's Plex account to upload a malicious file via the Camera Upload feature and have the media server execute it.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2020-5741:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-10T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:35:43.641Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:49.793Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Plex Media Server (Windows)に脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:49.793Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "c51d081b14d840411c7e0c707cf895d0fd5e7284b360a2d1942b5bdd1725b4ea",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:35:43.641Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Plex Media Server（Windows）で信頼できないデータの逆シリアライズが可能となり、リモートの認証済み攻撃者が任意のPythonコードを実行できるようになります。また、Camera Upload機能を通じて悪意のあるファイルをアップロードさせ、サーバー上で実行させることができます。",
        "risk": "サーバー上で任意のPythonコードが実行され、攻撃者がサーバーを制御できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "Windows上のPlex Media Serverを使用しており、攻撃者がサーバー管理者のPlexアカウントにアクセスでき、Camera Upload機能を利用できる認証済みのリモート攻撃者が対象です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Plex Media Server (Windows)」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-32",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158470/Plex-Unpickle-Dict-Windows-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://forums.plex.tv/t/security-regarding-cve-2020-5741/586819",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5741"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2020-5741」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-32",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158470/Plex-Unpickle-Dict-Windows-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://forums.plex.tv/t/security-regarding-cve-2020-5741/586819",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5741"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-32",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158470/Plex-Unpickle-Dict-Windows-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://forums.plex.tv/t/security-regarding-cve-2020-5741/586819",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5741"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-32",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158470/Plex-Unpickle-Dict-Windows-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://forums.plex.tv/t/security-regarding-cve-2020-5741/586819",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5741"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-32",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158470/Plex-Unpickle-Dict-Windows-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
              "https://forums.plex.tv/t/security-regarding-cve-2020-5741/586819",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5741"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
            "label": "CVE：tenable"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-5741",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-32",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158470/Plex-Unpickle-Dict-Windows-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://forums.plex.tv/t/security-regarding-cve-2020-5741/586819",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5741",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Plex Media Server on Windows allows a remote, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary Python code.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Plex Media Server contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows an attacker with access to the server administrator's Plex account to upload a malicious file via the Camera Upload feature and have the media server execute it.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2020/5xxx/CVE-2020-5741.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Plex Media Server (Windows)\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"Versions prior to 1.19.3\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2020-5741",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2020-5741\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2020-5741（Plex Media Server (Windows)）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・Windows上のPlex Media Serverを使用しており、攻撃者がサーバー管理者のPlexアカウントにアクセスでき、Camera Upload機能を利用できる認証済みのリモート攻撃者が対象です。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2020-5741",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T06:08:49.793Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T06:08:49.793Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T06:08:49.793Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2021-39144",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "xstream：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "XStream の影響を受けるバージョンでは、リモート攻撃者が十分な権限を持ち、処理される入力ストリームを操作するだけで、ホスト上でコマンドを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がサーバー上で任意のコマンドを実行できるため、システムが乗っ取られる危険があります。",
      "product": "xstream",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "high",
      "cvss": 8.5,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "GitHub_M",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "xstream",
          "range": "< 1.4.18"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2021-39144」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
          "label": "CVE：GitHub_M"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-39144",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-j9h8-phrw-h4fh",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39144.html",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html",
          "label": "[debian-lts-announce] 20210929 [SECURITY] [DLA 2769-1] libxstream-java security update"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/",
          "label": "FEDORA-2021-fbad11014a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/",
          "label": "FEDORA-2021-d894ca87dc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/",
          "label": "FEDORA-2021-5e376c0ed9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004",
          "label": "DSA-5004"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0027.html",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39144",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2021-08-23T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:25:37.489Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:52.164Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker has sufficient rights to execute commands of the host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.",
      "sourceTitle": "XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attack",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "x-stream",
          "product": "xstream",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 1.4.18",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2021-39144",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:52.164Z",
        "publishedAt": "2021-08-23T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:25:37.489Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "GitHub_M",
        "title": "XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attack",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker has sufficient rights to execute commands of the host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "XStream contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows an attacker to manipulate the processed input stream and replace or inject objects that result in the execution of a local command on the server. This vulnerability can affect multiple products, including but not limited to VMware Cloud Foundation.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "x-stream",
            "product": "xstream",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "< 1.4.18",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-94",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          },
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-502",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/1/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 8.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "GitHub_M",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-j9h8-phrw-h4fh",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39144.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html",
            "label": "[debian-lts-announce] 20210929 [SECURITY] [DLA 2769-1] libxstream-java security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/",
            "label": "FEDORA-2021-fbad11014a",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/",
            "label": "FEDORA-2021-d894ca87dc",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/",
            "label": "FEDORA-2021-5e376c0ed9",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/5"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004",
            "label": "DSA-5004",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/6"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/7"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/8"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/9"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/10"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169859/VMware-NSX-Manager-XStream-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/11"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-39144",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"x-stream\",\"product\":\"xstream\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 1.4.18\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker has sufficient rights to execute commands of the host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"CWE\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')\",\"cweId\":\"CWE-94\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/1/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/1/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"CWE\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data\",\"cweId\":\"CWE-502\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":8.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2021-39144:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "XStream contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows an attacker to manipulate the processed input stream and replace or inject objects that result in the execution of a local command on the server. This vulnerability can affect multiple products, including but not limited to VMware Cloud Foundation.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2021-39144:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-10T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:25:37.489Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:52.164Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "xstreamに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:52.164Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "70e32bbe3735b3b9cba7bd4839346fe0c5bafc367daeafe318fcffe9f058f99c",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:25:37.489Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "XStream の影響を受けるバージョンでは、リモート攻撃者が十分な権限を持ち、処理される入力ストリームを操作するだけで、ホスト上でコマンドを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がサーバー上で任意のコマンドを実行できるため、システムが乗っ取られる危険があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者が十分な権限を持っていることが前提です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "攻撃者が処理される入力ストリームを操作できることが必要です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "XStream のセキュリティフレームワークを最小限の必要型だけを許可するホワイトリストで設定していない場合に影響します。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "XStream 1.4.18 以降はデフォルトでブラックリストを使用しないため、一般目的での保護ができません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：x-stream / xstream。影響ありとして記載：< 1.4.18。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「xstream」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-j9h8-phrw-h4fh",
              "https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39144.html",
              "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/",
              "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
              "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0027.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39144"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4",
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2021-39144」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-j9h8-phrw-h4fh",
              "https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39144.html",
              "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/",
              "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
              "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0027.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39144"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-j9h8-phrw-h4fh",
              "https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39144.html",
              "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/",
              "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
              "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0027.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39144"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-j9h8-phrw-h4fh",
              "https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39144.html",
              "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/",
              "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
              "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0027.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39144"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-j9h8-phrw-h4fh",
              "https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39144.html",
              "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/",
              "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/",
              "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
              "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/",
              "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
              "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0027.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39144"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
            "label": "CVE：GitHub_M"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-39144",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-j9h8-phrw-h4fh",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39144.html",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html",
            "label": "[debian-lts-announce] 20210929 [SECURITY] [DLA 2769-1] libxstream-java security update"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/",
            "label": "FEDORA-2021-fbad11014a"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/",
            "label": "FEDORA-2021-d894ca87dc"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/",
            "label": "FEDORA-2021-5e376c0ed9"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004",
            "label": "DSA-5004"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0027.html",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39144",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker has sufficient rights to execute commands of the host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attack",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2021/39xxx/CVE-2021-39144.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"x-stream\",\"product\":\"xstream\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 1.4.18\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2021-39144",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-39144\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2021-39144（xstream）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃者が十分な権限を持っていることが前提です。\n・攻撃者が処理される入力ストリームを操作できることが必要です。\n・XStream のセキュリティフレームワークを最小限の必要型だけを許可するホワイトリストで設定していない場合に影響します。\n・XStream 1.4.18 以降はデフォルトでブラックリストを使用しないため、一般目的での保護ができません。\n・公式の対象表：x-stream / xstream。影響ありとして記載：< 1.4.18。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2021-39144",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:42:52.164Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:42:52.164Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:52.164Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-28810",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：コード実行",
      "summary": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus のビルド 6122 未満では、リモートで認証された管理者がポリシーのカスタムスクリプト機能を利用して、SYSTEM 権限で任意の OS コマンドを実行できる。また、リモートで部分的に認証された攻撃者が、パスワードフィールドがサニタイズされていないため、カスタムスクリプトに任意のコマンドを注入できる可能性がある。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がリモートでコードを実行でき、パスワード変更やリセット時にシステム上で任意の処理が行われる可能性がある。",
      "product": "Zoho ManageEngine",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2022-28810」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json",
          "label": "CVE：mitre"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-28810",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/cve-2022-28810.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166816/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Custom-Script-Execution.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16475",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/04/14/cve-2022-28810-manageengine-adselfservice-plus-authenticated-command-execution-fixed/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2022-28810.html",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28810",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2022-04-18T12:22:59.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:41.530Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:20.772Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before build 6122 allows a remote authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating OS commands as SYSTEM via the policy custom script feature. Due to the use of a default administrator password, attackers may be able to abuse this functionality with minimal effort. Additionally, a remote and partially authenticated attacker may be able to inject arbitrary commands into the custom script due to an unsanitized password field.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-28810",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:20.772Z",
        "publishedAt": "2022-04-18T12:22:59.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:41.530Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "mitre",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before build 6122 allows a remote authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating OS commands as SYSTEM via the policy custom script feature. Due to the use of a default administrator password, attackers may be able to abuse this functionality with minimal effort. Additionally, a remote and partially authenticated attacker may be able to inject arbitrary commands into the custom script due to an unsanitized password field.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus contains an unspecified vulnerability allowing for remote code execution when performing a password change or reset.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "n/a",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/cve-2022-28810.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166816/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Custom-Script-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16475",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/04/14/cve-2022-28810-manageengine-adselfservice-plus-authenticated-command-execution-fixed/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-28810",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before build 6122 allows a remote authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating OS commands as SYSTEM via the policy custom script feature. Due to the use of a default administrator password, attackers may be able to abuse this functionality with minimal effort. Additionally, a remote and partially authenticated attacker may be able to inject arbitrary commands into the custom script due to an unsanitized password field.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"description\":\"n/a\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"text\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":6.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-28810:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus contains an unspecified vulnerability allowing for remote code execution when performing a password change or reset.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-28810:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-07T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:17:49.639Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:41.530Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:20.772Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-07T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:17:49.639Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:20.772Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "769eb69f34a37cb0e7d59a3b56d9be2ed2753112633a463e3c98fe74fca31039",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:41.530Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus のビルド 6122 未満では、リモートで認証された管理者がポリシーのカスタムスクリプト機能を利用して、SYSTEM 権限で任意の OS コマンドを実行できる。また、リモートで部分的に認証された攻撃者が、パスワードフィールドがサニタイズされていないため、カスタムスクリプトに任意のコマンドを注入できる可能性がある。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がリモートでコードを実行でき、パスワード変更やリセット時にシステム上で任意の処理が行われる可能性がある。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "リモートで認証された管理者が、ポリシーのカスタムスクリプト機能を使用できる環境。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "リモートで部分的に認証された攻撃者が、パスワードフィールドがサニタイズされていない状態でカスタムスクリプトにコマンドを注入できる環境。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Zoho ManageEngine」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/cve-2022-28810.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166816/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Custom-Script-Execution.html",
              "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16475",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/04/14/cve-2022-28810-manageengine-adselfservice-plus-authenticated-command-execution-fixed/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2022-28810.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28810"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-28810」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/cve-2022-28810.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166816/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Custom-Script-Execution.html",
              "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16475",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/04/14/cve-2022-28810-manageengine-adselfservice-plus-authenticated-command-execution-fixed/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2022-28810.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28810"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/cve-2022-28810.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166816/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Custom-Script-Execution.html",
              "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16475",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/04/14/cve-2022-28810-manageengine-adselfservice-plus-authenticated-command-execution-fixed/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2022-28810.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28810"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/cve-2022-28810.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166816/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Custom-Script-Execution.html",
              "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16475",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/04/14/cve-2022-28810-manageengine-adselfservice-plus-authenticated-command-execution-fixed/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2022-28810.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28810"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/cve-2022-28810.html",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166816/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Custom-Script-Execution.html",
              "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16475",
              "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/04/14/cve-2022-28810-manageengine-adselfservice-plus-authenticated-command-execution-fixed/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
              "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2022-28810.html",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28810"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-28810",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/cve-2022-28810.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166816/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Custom-Script-Execution.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16475",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/04/14/cve-2022-28810-manageengine-adselfservice-plus-authenticated-command-execution-fixed/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2022-28810.html",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28810",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before build 6122 allows a remote authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating OS commands as SYSTEM via the policy custom script feature. Due to the use of a default administrator password, attackers may be able to abuse this functionality with minimal effort. Additionally, a remote and partially authenticated attacker may be able to inject arbitrary commands into the custom script due to an unsanitized password field.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus contains an unspecified vulnerability allowing for remote code execution when performing a password change or reset.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/28xxx/CVE-2022-28810.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"n/a\",\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"n/a\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-28810",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-28810\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-28810（Zoho ManageEngine）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・リモートで認証された管理者が、ポリシーのカスタムスクリプト機能を使用できる環境。\n・リモートで部分的に認証された攻撃者が、パスワードフィールドがサニタイズされていない状態でカスタムスクリプトにコマンドを注入できる環境。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-28810",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T06:43:20.772Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T06:43:20.772Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:20.772Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-33891",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Apache Spark：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "Apache Sparkを使っている方が確認する情報です。製品名と版を確認し、提供元にこの番号への対応状況を問い合わせてください。公開された対象範囲を下に日本語で示しています。",
      "risk": "問題の種類についての一般的な説明：具体的な被害の種類を、取り込んだ情報から正確に整理できていません。製品を使っている場合は、CVE番号と利用中の版を添えて、影響と修正状況を提供元に確認してください。",
      "product": "Apache Spark",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "apache",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Apache Spark",
          "range": ">= 3.0.3 and earlier / <= 3.0.3"
        },
        {
          "product": "Apache Spark",
          "range": ">= 3.1.1 to 3.1.2 / <= 3.1.2"
        },
        {
          "product": "Apache Spark",
          "range": ">= 3.2.0 to 3.2.1 / <= 3.2.1"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "「CVE-2022-33891」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
          "label": "[oss-security] 20230502 CVE-2023-32007: Apache Spark: Shell command injection via Spark UI"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
          "label": "CISA：悪用が確認された脆弱性の一覧"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
          "label": "公式記録の識別番号"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2022-07-18T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:38.160Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:54.589Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "The Apache Spark UI offers the possibility to enable ACLs via the configuration option spark.acls.enable. With an authentication filter, this checks whether a user has access permissions to view or modify the application. If ACLs are enabled, a code path in HttpSecurityFilter can allow someone to perform impersonation by providing an arbitrary user name. A malicious user might then be able to reach a permission check function that will ultimately build a Unix shell command based on their input, and execute it. This will result in arbitrary shell command execution as the user Spark is currently running as. This affects Apache Spark versions 3.0.3 and earlier, versions 3.1.1 to 3.1.2, and versions 3.2.0 to 3.2.1.",
      "sourceTitle": "Apache Spark shell command injection vulnerability via Spark UI",
      "summaryMethod": "公開データの対象範囲・CVSS条件を日本語化し、製品ごとの一般的な操作手順を補足しています。個別の全文翻訳・環境診断ではありません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "product": "Apache Spark",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.3 and earlier",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.1 to 3.1.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.2.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.0 to 3.2.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-33891",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:54.589Z",
        "publishedAt": "2022-07-18T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:38.160Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "apache",
        "title": "Apache Spark shell command injection vulnerability via Spark UI",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Apache Spark UI offers the possibility to enable ACLs via the configuration option spark.acls.enable. With an authentication filter, this checks whether a user has access permissions to view or modify the application. If ACLs are enabled, a code path in HttpSecurityFilter can allow someone to perform impersonation by providing an arbitrary user name. A malicious user might then be able to reach a permission check function that will ultimately build a Unix shell command based on their input, and execute it. This will result in arbitrary shell command execution as the user Spark is currently running as. This affects Apache Spark versions 3.0.3 and earlier, versions 3.1.1 to 3.1.2, and versions 3.2.0 to 3.2.1.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Apache Spark contains a command injection vulnerability via Spark User Interface (UI) when Access Control Lists (ACLs) are enabled.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
            "product": "Apache Spark",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "3.0.3 and earlier",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.3",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/1",
                "version": "3.1.1 to 3.1.2",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.2",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              },
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/2",
                "version": "3.2.0 to 3.2.1",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.2.1",
                "versionType": "custom",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Upgrade to supported Apache Spark maintenance release 3.1.3, 3.2.2, or 3.3.0 or later",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/workarounds/0/value"
          }
        ],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-78",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
            "label": "[oss-security] 20230502 CVE-2023-32007: Apache Spark: Shell command injection via Spark UI",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-33891",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"product\":\"Apache Spark\",\"vendor\":\"Apache Software Foundation\",\"versions\":[{\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"3.0.3\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"3.0.3 and earlier\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"3.1.2\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"3.1.1 to 3.1.2\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"3.2.1\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"3.2.0 to 3.2.1\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "The Apache Spark UI offers the possibility to enable ACLs via the configuration option spark.acls.enable. With an authentication filter, this checks whether a user has access permissions to view or modify the application. If ACLs are enabled, a code path in HttpSecurityFilter can allow someone to perform impersonation by providing an arbitrary user name. A malicious user might then be able to reach a permission check function that will ultimately build a Unix shell command based on their input, and execute it. This will result in arbitrary shell command execution as the user Spark is currently running as. This affects Apache Spark versions 3.0.3 and earlier, versions 3.1.1 to 3.1.2, and versions 3.2.0 to 3.2.1.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/workarounds/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/workarounds/0/value",
            "text": "Upgrade to supported Apache Spark maintenance release 3.1.3, 3.2.2, or 3.3.0 or later",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"cweId\":\"CWE-78\",\"description\":\"CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"CWE\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-33891:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Apache Spark contains a command injection vulnerability via Spark User Interface (UI) when Access Control Lists (ACLs) are enabled.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-33891:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-07T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T23:17:49.776Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:38.160Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:54.589Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-07T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-24T23:17:49.776Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Apache Sparkに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "structured",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "unreviewed",
        "summary": "Apache Sparkを使っている方が確認する情報です。製品名と版を確認し、提供元にこの番号への対応状況を問い合わせてください。公開された対象範囲を下に日本語で示しています。",
        "risk": "問題の種類についての一般的な説明：具体的な被害の種類を、取り込んだ情報から正確に整理できていません。製品を使っている場合は、CVE番号と利用中の版を添えて、影響と修正状況を提供元に確認してください。",
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Apache Software Foundation / Apache Spark。影響ありとして記載：3.0.3 and earlier以上、3.0.3以下。影響ありとして記載：3.1.1 to 3.1.2以上、3.1.2以下。影響ありとして記載：3.2.0 to 3.2.1以上、3.2.1以下。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "最初に「Apache Spark」を使っているか、開発元・製品名・バージョンを確認します。同じカテゴリの製品を使っているだけでは、この問題の対象とは限りません。",
            "kind": "check",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公開データの対象範囲：Apache Spark — 3.0.3以上 and earlier かつ 3.0.3以下。この範囲に加え、下に記載する権限・構成などの条件も照合してください。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公開データの対象範囲：Apache Spark — 3.1.1以上 to 3.1.2 かつ 3.1.2以下。この範囲に加え、下に記載する権限・構成などの条件も照合してください。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公開データの対象範囲：Apache Spark — 3.2.0以上 to 3.2.1 かつ 3.2.1以下。この範囲に加え、下に記載する権限・構成などの条件も照合してください。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。利用している場合は、対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。あなたの環境がすでに被害を受けたことを示す情報ではありません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "「Apache Spark」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-33891」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
              "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "取り込んだ公開データには、修正済みと明記されたバージョン番号がありません。「修正されていない」と確定したわけではありません。下の問い合わせ文で、修正版の番号・提供場所・適用予定を確認できます。",
          "攻撃に必要なログイン権限・操作・有効な機能は、この画面のデータだけでは特定できません。利用中の構成を添えて提供元に確認してください。",
          "AIによる全文翻訳は行っていません。公式の構造化データを決まったルールで日本語表示し、製品ごとの一般的な確認・更新手順を補足しています。本文だけに記された対象条件や例外は、併記した原文・根拠と照合してください。"
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-33891（Apache Spark）の影響と対応状況の確認\n\n利用中のサイト・機器・サービス：[記入してください]\n製品名・開発元：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・ビルド番号：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\nCVE-2022-33891について、次を教えてください。\n1. この環境は対象ですか。対象外の場合は、版・設定・機能などの判断理由を教えてください。\n2. 対象の場合、修正を含む版・パッケージ番号と、更新方法を教えてください。古い版に修正を取り込んでいる場合は、このCVEへの対応状況を教えてください。\n3. いつ対応できますか。再起動・停止時間・事前のバックアップや確認作業は必要ですか。\n4. すぐ更新できない場合、正式な回避策とその限界・副作用を教えてください。利用を続けてよい条件も知りたいです。\n5. 対応完了後、修正を確認できる版・設定・対応日時を連絡してください。\n\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-33891",
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-33891",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1",
            "label": "[oss-security] 20230502 CVE-2023-32007: Apache Spark: Shell command injection via Spark UI"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
            "label": "CISA：悪用が確認された脆弱性の一覧"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33891",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "label": "公式記録の識別番号"
          }
        ],
        "glossary": [],
        "generationMethod": "rules",
        "model": null,
        "generatedAt": null,
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "ruleVersion": "2026-10-25.1",
        "sourceFingerprint": "abf203c88246e7f3700bbab9d98df291c3e63c87986d07808c99037fbbedaa38",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:38.160Z",
        "verificationMethod": "structured_source_fields_and_rules",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Apache Spark shell command injection vulnerability via Spark UI",
            "language": "und"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The Apache Spark UI offers the possibility to enable ACLs via the configuration option spark.acls.enable. With an authentication filter, this checks whether a user has access permissions to view or modify the application. If ACLs are enabled, a code path in HttpSecurityFilter can allow someone to perform impersonation by providing an arbitrary user name. A malicious user might then be able to reach a permission check function that will ultimately build a Unix shell command based on their input, and execute it. This will result in arbitrary shell command execution as the user Spark is currently running as. This affects Apache Spark versions 3.0.3 and earlier, versions 3.1.1 to 3.1.2, and versions 3.2.0 to 3.2.1.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"cweId\":\"CWE-78\",\"description\":\"CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"CWE\"}",
            "language": "und",
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Apache Spark contains a command injection vulnerability via Spark User Interface (UI) when Access Control Lists (ACLs) are enabled.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/workarounds/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Upgrade to supported Apache Spark maintenance release 3.1.3, 3.2.2, or 3.3.0 or later",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"product\":\"Apache Spark\",\"vendor\":\"Apache Software Foundation\",\"versions\":[{\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"3.0.3\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"3.0.3 and earlier\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"3.1.2\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"3.1.1 to 3.1.2\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"},{\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"3.2.1\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"3.2.0 to 3.2.1\",\"versionType\":\"custom\"}]}",
            "language": "und",
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": "und",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E8",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": "und"
          },
          {
            "id": "E9",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-33891",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-33891\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E10",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/33xxx/CVE-2022-33891.json",
            "sourceField": "/recordId",
            "excerpt": "CVE-2022-33891",
            "language": "und"
          }
        ],
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "error",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T00:00:54.589Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-23T03:35:20.587Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:54.589Z",
          "errorCode": "validation_failed"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-35914",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "GLPI の htmlawed モジュールに含まれる /vendor/htmlawed/htmlawed/htmLawedTest.php が、GLPI 10.0.2 までのバージョンで PHP コードの挿入を許します。",
      "risk": "攻撃者がリモートでコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Teclib GLPI",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2022-35914」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json",
          "label": "CVE：mitre"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-35914",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.bioinformatics.org/phplabware/sourceer/sourceer.php?&Sfs=htmLawedTest.php&Sl=.%2Finternal_utilities%2FhtmLawed",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://glpi-project.org/fr/glpi-10-0-3-disponible/",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169501/GLPI-10.0.2-Command-Injection.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/blob/master/PoCs/POC_2022-35914.sh",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://mayfly277.github.io/posts/GLPI-htmlawed-CVE-2022-35914/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35914",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2022-09-19T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:35.415Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:26.444Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "/vendor/htmlawed/htmlawed/htmLawedTest.php in the htmlawed module for GLPI through 10.0.2 allows PHP code injection.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "n/a",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-35914",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:26.444Z",
        "publishedAt": "2022-09-19T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:35.415Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "mitre",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "/vendor/htmlawed/htmlawed/htmLawedTest.php in the htmlawed module for GLPI through 10.0.2 allows PHP code injection.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Teclib GLPI contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the third-party library, htmlawed.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "n/a",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.bioinformatics.org/phplabware/sourceer/sourceer.php?&Sfs=htmLawedTest.php&Sl=.%2Finternal_utilities%2FhtmLawed",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://glpi-project.org/fr/glpi-10-0-3-disponible/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169501/GLPI-10.0.2-Command-Injection.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/",
            "label": "mitre",
            "tags": [],
            "provider": "mitre",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/references/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/blob/master/PoCs/POC_2022-35914.sh",
            "label": "mitre",
            "tags": [],
            "provider": "mitre",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/references/5"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://mayfly277.github.io/posts/GLPI-htmlawed-CVE-2022-35914/",
            "label": "mitre",
            "tags": [],
            "provider": "mitre",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/references/6"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-35914",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "/vendor/htmlawed/htmlawed/htmLawedTest.php in the htmlawed module for GLPI through 10.0.2 allows PHP code injection.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"text\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"n/a\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-35914:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Teclib GLPI contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the third-party library, htmlawed.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-35914:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-03-07T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:17:49.639Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:35.415Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:26.444Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-03-07T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:17:49.639Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:26.444Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "d5e7cd0c8fdae206f9e5c8d5cabd7a5391b65d1ab30d16e065ab347c04aa2f1a",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:35.415Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "GLPI の htmlawed モジュールに含まれる /vendor/htmlawed/htmlawed/htmLawedTest.php が、GLPI 10.0.2 までのバージョンで PHP コードの挿入を許します。",
        "risk": "攻撃者がリモートでコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Teclib GLPI」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-35914",
              "http://www.bioinformatics.org/phplabware/sourceer/sourceer.php?&Sfs=htmLawedTest.php&Sl=.%2Finternal_utilities%2FhtmLawed",
              "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases",
              "https://glpi-project.org/fr/glpi-10-0-3-disponible/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169501/GLPI-10.0.2-Command-Injection.html",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/blob/master/PoCs/POC_2022-35914.sh",
              "https://mayfly277.github.io/posts/GLPI-htmlawed-CVE-2022-35914/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35914"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-35914」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-35914",
              "http://www.bioinformatics.org/phplabware/sourceer/sourceer.php?&Sfs=htmLawedTest.php&Sl=.%2Finternal_utilities%2FhtmLawed",
              "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases",
              "https://glpi-project.org/fr/glpi-10-0-3-disponible/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169501/GLPI-10.0.2-Command-Injection.html",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/blob/master/PoCs/POC_2022-35914.sh",
              "https://mayfly277.github.io/posts/GLPI-htmlawed-CVE-2022-35914/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35914"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-35914",
              "http://www.bioinformatics.org/phplabware/sourceer/sourceer.php?&Sfs=htmLawedTest.php&Sl=.%2Finternal_utilities%2FhtmLawed",
              "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases",
              "https://glpi-project.org/fr/glpi-10-0-3-disponible/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169501/GLPI-10.0.2-Command-Injection.html",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/blob/master/PoCs/POC_2022-35914.sh",
              "https://mayfly277.github.io/posts/GLPI-htmlawed-CVE-2022-35914/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35914"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-35914",
              "http://www.bioinformatics.org/phplabware/sourceer/sourceer.php?&Sfs=htmLawedTest.php&Sl=.%2Finternal_utilities%2FhtmLawed",
              "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases",
              "https://glpi-project.org/fr/glpi-10-0-3-disponible/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169501/GLPI-10.0.2-Command-Injection.html",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/blob/master/PoCs/POC_2022-35914.sh",
              "https://mayfly277.github.io/posts/GLPI-htmlawed-CVE-2022-35914/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35914"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-35914",
              "http://www.bioinformatics.org/phplabware/sourceer/sourceer.php?&Sfs=htmLawedTest.php&Sl=.%2Finternal_utilities%2FhtmLawed",
              "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases",
              "https://glpi-project.org/fr/glpi-10-0-3-disponible/",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169501/GLPI-10.0.2-Command-Injection.html",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/",
              "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/blob/master/PoCs/POC_2022-35914.sh",
              "https://mayfly277.github.io/posts/GLPI-htmlawed-CVE-2022-35914/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35914"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-35914",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.bioinformatics.org/phplabware/sourceer/sourceer.php?&Sfs=htmLawedTest.php&Sl=.%2Finternal_utilities%2FhtmLawed",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://glpi-project.org/fr/glpi-10-0-3-disponible/",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169501/GLPI-10.0.2-Command-Injection.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Orange-Cyberdefense/CVE-repository/blob/master/PoCs/POC_2022-35914.sh",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://mayfly277.github.io/posts/GLPI-htmlawed-CVE-2022-35914/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35914",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "/vendor/htmlawed/htmlawed/htmLawedTest.php in the htmlawed module for GLPI through 10.0.2 allows PHP code injection.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Teclib GLPI contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the third-party library, htmlawed.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35914.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-35914",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-35914\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-35914（Teclib GLPI）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-35914",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T06:43:26.444Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T06:43:26.444Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T06:43:26.444Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-36537",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：情報の漏えい",
      "summary": "ZK Framework v9.6.1、9.6.0.1、9.5.1.3、9.0.1.2 および 8.6.4.1 は、攻撃者が AuUploader コンポーネントへ細工した POST リクエストを送信することで機密情報にアクセスできる脆弱性を含みます。",
      "risk": "攻撃者はウェブコンテキスト内にあるファイルの内容を取得できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "ZK Framework AuUploader",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2022-36537」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json",
          "label": "CVE：mitre"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36537",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-5150",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-of-hackers-exploiting-zk-java-framework-rce-flaw/",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36537",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2022-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:36.123Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:57.218Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "ZK Framework v9.6.1, 9.6.0.1, 9.5.1.3, 9.0.1.2 and 8.6.4.1 allows attackers to access sensitive information via a crafted POST request sent to the component AuUploader.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "n/a",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-36537",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:57.218Z",
        "publishedAt": "2022-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:36.123Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "mitre",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "ZK Framework v9.6.1, 9.6.0.1, 9.5.1.3, 9.0.1.2 and 8.6.4.1 allows attackers to access sensitive information via a crafted POST request sent to the component AuUploader.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "ZK Framework AuUploader servlets contain an unspecified vulnerability that could allow an attacker to retrieve the content of a file located in the web context. The ZK Framework is an open-source Java framework. This vulnerability can impact multiple products, including but not limited to ConnectWise R1Soft Server Backup Manager.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "n/a",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-5150",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-of-hackers-exploiting-zk-java-framework-rce-flaw/",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-36537",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "ZK Framework v9.6.1, 9.6.0.1, 9.5.1.3, 9.0.1.2 and 8.6.4.1 allows attackers to access sensitive information via a crafted POST request sent to the component AuUploader.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"text\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"n/a\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-36537:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "ZK Framework AuUploader servlets contain an unspecified vulnerability that could allow an attacker to retrieve the content of a file located in the web context. The ZK Framework is an open-source Java framework. This vulnerability can impact multiple products, including but not limited to ConnectWise R1Soft Server Backup Manager.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-36537:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-02-27T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:36.123Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:57.218Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-02-27T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aに情報の漏えいに関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "本来公開しない情報を読み取られる可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:57.218Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "1744ba98aef240c822158a4a8f75f102958226b9708e032dfdea965c6320bde7",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:36.123Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "ZK Framework v9.6.1、9.6.0.1、9.5.1.3、9.0.1.2 および 8.6.4.1 は、攻撃者が AuUploader コンポーネントへ細工した POST リクエストを送信することで機密情報にアクセスできる脆弱性を含みます。",
        "risk": "攻撃者はウェブコンテキスト内にあるファイルの内容を取得できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者が AuUploader コンポーネントに対して細工した POST リクエストを送信できることが前提条件です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「ZK Framework AuUploader」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-5150",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-of-hackers-exploiting-zk-java-framework-rce-flaw/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36537"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-36537」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-5150",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-of-hackers-exploiting-zk-java-framework-rce-flaw/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36537"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-5150",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-of-hackers-exploiting-zk-java-framework-rce-flaw/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36537"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-5150",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-of-hackers-exploiting-zk-java-framework-rce-flaw/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36537"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-5150",
              "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-of-hackers-exploiting-zk-java-framework-rce-flaw/",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36537"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36537",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-5150",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-of-hackers-exploiting-zk-java-framework-rce-flaw/",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36537",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "ZK Framework v9.6.1, 9.6.0.1, 9.5.1.3, 9.0.1.2 and 8.6.4.1 allows attackers to access sensitive information via a crafted POST request sent to the component AuUploader.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "ZK Framework AuUploader servlets contain an unspecified vulnerability that could allow an attacker to retrieve the content of a file located in the web context. The ZK Framework is an open-source Java framework. This vulnerability can impact multiple products, including but not limited to ConnectWise R1Soft Server Backup Manager.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/36xxx/CVE-2022-36537.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-36537",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-36537\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-36537（ZK Framework AuUploader）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃者が AuUploader コンポーネントに対して細工した POST リクエストを送信できることが前提条件です。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-36537",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:42:57.218Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:42:57.218Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:42:57.218Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "POST",
            "meaning": "フォームなどのデータを、相手のサーバーへ送るための通信方法です。この言葉だけで、情報漏えいや設定変更が起きたと判断するものではありません。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Methods/POST",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-40765",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "Mitel MiVoice Connect の Edge Gateway コンポーネント（バージョン 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) まで）に、URL パラメータの制限が不十分なため、内部ネットワークに接続した認証済み攻撃者がコマンドインジェクションを実行できる脆弱性があります。",
      "risk": "攻撃者はシステムのコンテキストでコマンドを実行できるようになります。",
      "product": "Mitel MiVoice Connect",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2022-40765」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json",
          "label": "CVE：mitre"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40765",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0007",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40765",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2022-11-22T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:31.091Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:46:20.901Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "A vulnerability in the Edge Gateway component of Mitel MiVoice Connect through 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) could allow an authenticated attacker with internal network access to conduct a command-injection attack, due to insufficient restriction of URL parameters.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "n/a",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-40765",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:46:20.901Z",
        "publishedAt": "2022-11-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:31.091Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "mitre",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A vulnerability in the Edge Gateway component of Mitel MiVoice Connect through 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) could allow an authenticated attacker with internal network access to conduct a command-injection attack, due to insufficient restriction of URL parameters.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Mitel Edge Gateway component of MiVoice Connect allows an authenticated attacker with internal network access to execute commands within the context of the system.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "n/a",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0007",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-40765",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "A vulnerability in the Edge Gateway component of Mitel MiVoice Connect through 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) could allow an authenticated attacker with internal network access to conduct a command-injection attack, due to insufficient restriction of URL parameters.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"text\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"n/a\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":6.8,\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-40765:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "The Mitel Edge Gateway component of MiVoice Connect allows an authenticated attacker with internal network access to execute commands within the context of the system.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-40765:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:17:49.639Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:31.091Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:46:20.901Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T06:17:49.639Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T06:46:20.901Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "b6bbd5349c01d4bd8cb49e301b6d40724f2e2cda92c85b96b03f7d076338e2d6",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:31.091Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Mitel MiVoice Connect の Edge Gateway コンポーネント（バージョン 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) まで）に、URL パラメータの制限が不十分なため、内部ネットワークに接続した認証済み攻撃者がコマンドインジェクションを実行できる脆弱性があります。",
        "risk": "攻撃者はシステムのコンテキストでコマンドを実行できるようになります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E2"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "対象は Edge Gateway コンポーネントで、MiVoice Connect のバージョン 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) までです。攻撃者は認証済みで、内部ネットワークにアクセスできる必要があります。また、URL パラメータの制限が不十分であることが前提条件です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Mitel MiVoice Connect」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0007",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40765"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-40765」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0007",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40765"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0007",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40765"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0007",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40765"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0007",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40765"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40765",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0007",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40765",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "A vulnerability in the Edge Gateway component of Mitel MiVoice Connect through 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) could allow an authenticated attacker with internal network access to conduct a command-injection attack, due to insufficient restriction of URL parameters.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "The Mitel Edge Gateway component of MiVoice Connect allows an authenticated attacker with internal network access to execute commands within the context of the system.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/40xxx/CVE-2022-40765.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-40765",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-40765\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-40765（Mitel MiVoice Connect）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・対象は Edge Gateway コンポーネントで、MiVoice Connect のバージョン 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) までです。攻撃者は認証済みで、内部ネットワークにアクセスできる必要があります。また、URL パラメータの制限が不十分であることが前提条件です。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40765",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T06:46:20.901Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T06:46:20.901Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T06:46:20.901Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-41223",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "n/a：脆弱性情報",
      "summary": "MiVoice Connect の Director データベースコンポーネントは、バージョン 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) までで、認証済み攻撃者がデータベースのデータ型制限が不十分なため、細工したデータでコードインジェクションが可能とされています。ただし、公式の affected フィールドでは製品・バージョンが \"n/a\" と記載されており、具体的な対象は明示されていません。",
      "risk": "認証済みかつ内部ネットワークにアクセスできる攻撃者が、アプリケーションのコンテキスト内でコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Mitel MiVoice Connect",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "unknown",
      "cvss": null,
      "cvssVersion": null,
      "cvssSource": "mitre",
      "cvssVector": null,
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "range": "n/a"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2022-41223」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json",
          "label": "CVE：mitre"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41223",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0008",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41223",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2022-11-22T00:00:00.000Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:30.959Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:25.117Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "The Director database component of MiVoice Connect through 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) could allow an authenticated attacker to conduct a code-injection attack via crafted data due to insufficient restrictions on the database data type.",
      "sourceTitle": "",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "n/a",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-41223",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:25.117Z",
        "publishedAt": "2022-11-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:30.959Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "mitre",
        "title": "",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Director database component of MiVoice Connect through 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) could allow an authenticated attacker to conduct a code-injection attack via crafted data due to insufficient restrictions on the database data type.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Director component in Mitel MiVoice Connect allows an authenticated attacker with internal network access to execute code within the context of the application.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "n/a",
            "product": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "n/a",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "n/a",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0008",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-41223",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "The Director database component of MiVoice Connect through 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) could allow an authenticated attacker to conduct a code-injection attack via crafted data due to insufficient restrictions on the database data type.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"type\":\"text\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"n/a\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"version\":\"3.1\",\"baseScore\":6.8,\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-41223:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "The Director component in Mitel MiVoice Connect allows an authenticated attacker with internal network access to execute code within the context of the application.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-41223:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:17:49.387Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:30.959Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:25.117Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T08:17:49.387Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "n/aに脆弱性情報に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "影響と攻撃の成立条件は、リンク先の公式情報で確認してください。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:25.117Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "5f98a7a2c402e68db73caa633dd8c2fb8c32a0adae72b8df6217cd9f29fc1515",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:30.959Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "MiVoice Connect の Director データベースコンポーネントは、バージョン 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) までで、認証済み攻撃者がデータベースのデータ型制限が不十分なため、細工したデータでコードインジェクションが可能とされています。ただし、公式の affected フィールドでは製品・バージョンが \"n/a\" と記載されており、具体的な対象は明示されていません。",
        "risk": "認証済みかつ内部ネットワークにアクセスできる攻撃者が、アプリケーションのコンテキスト内でコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "攻撃者は認証済みであることが必要です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "攻撃者は内部ネットワークにアクセスできることが必要です。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E3"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象は MiVoice Connect の Director データベースコンポーネントです。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Mitel MiVoice Connect」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0008",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41223"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-41223」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0008",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41223"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0008",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41223"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0008",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41223"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
              "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0008",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41223"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json",
            "label": "CVE：mitre"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41223",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0008",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41223",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "The Director database component of MiVoice Connect through 19.3 (22.22.6100.0) could allow an authenticated attacker to conduct a code-injection attack via crafted data due to insufficient restrictions on the database data type.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/41xxx/CVE-2022-41223.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "The Director component in Mitel MiVoice Connect allows an authenticated attacker with internal network access to execute code within the context of the application.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-41223",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-41223\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-41223（Mitel MiVoice Connect）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・攻撃者は認証済みであることが必要です。\n・攻撃者は内部ネットワークにアクセスできることが必要です。\n・対象は MiVoice Connect の Director データベースコンポーネントです。\n・公式の対象表：対象製品（この表に製品名の明記なし）。影響ありとして記載：具体的な版番号の記載なし。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-41223",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T08:21:25.117Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T08:21:25.117Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T08:21:25.117Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": []
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-47986",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "Aspera Faspex：コード実行",
      "summary": "IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 1 以前のバージョンでは、YAML のデシリアライズ不具合により、リモートの攻撃者が特別に細工した廃止された API 呼び出しを送ることで、システム上で任意のコードを実行できる可能性があります。この廃止された API 呼び出しは Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 2 で削除されました。",
      "risk": "リモートの攻撃者がコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
      "product": "Aspera Faspex",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "critical",
      "cvss": 9.8,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "ibm",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Aspera Faspex",
          "range": "4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
        "「CVE-2022-47986」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
          "label": "CVE：ibm"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47986",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6952319",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171772/IBM-Aspera-Faspex-4.4.1-YAML-Deserialization.html",
          "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512?_ga=2.189195179.1800390251.1676559338-700333034.1676325890",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47986",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2023-02-17T15:46:04.120Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:24.899Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.967Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw. By sending a specially crafted obsolete API call, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. The obsolete API call was removed in Faspex 4.4.2 PL2. IBM X-Force ID: 243512.",
      "sourceTitle": "IBM Aspera Faspex code execution",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Aspera Faspex",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-47986",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.967Z",
        "publishedAt": "2023-02-17T15:46:04.120Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:24.899Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "ibm",
        "title": "IBM Aspera Faspex code execution",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw. By sending a specially crafted obsolete API call, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. The obsolete API call was removed in Faspex 4.4.2 PL2. IBM X-Force ID: 243512.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "IBM Aspera Faspex could allow a remote attacker to execute code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "IBM",
            "product": "Aspera Faspex",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-502",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "provider": "ibm",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6952319",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171772/IBM-Aspera-Faspex-4.4.1-YAML-Deserialization.html",
            "label": "CVE",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-47986",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"product\":\"Aspera Faspex\",\"vendor\":\"IBM\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw. By sending a specially crafted obsolete API call, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. The obsolete API call was removed in Faspex 4.4.2 PL2. IBM X-Force ID: 243512.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"cweId\":\"CWE-502\",\"description\":\"CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"type\":\"CWE\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"version\":\"3.1\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-47986:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "IBM Aspera Faspex could allow a remote attacker to execute code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-47986:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:24.899Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.967Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "Aspera Faspexにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.967Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "a98bc977b7f35f9800067486b6b8e66eab1b45e7a3c0cc2729f98887b0dd78af",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:24.899Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 1 以前のバージョンでは、YAML のデシリアライズ不具合により、リモートの攻撃者が特別に細工した廃止された API 呼び出しを送ることで、システム上で任意のコードを実行できる可能性があります。この廃止された API 呼び出しは Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 2 で削除されました。",
        "risk": "リモートの攻撃者がコードを実行できる可能性があります。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "対象は IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 1 以前のバージョンで、廃止された API 呼び出しが利用可能な状態にある場合に限られます。攻撃者はリモートから特別に細工した API 呼び出しを送信できる必要があります。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E4",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E6"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「Aspera Faspex」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6952319",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171772/IBM-Aspera-Faspex-4.4.1-YAML-Deserialization.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512?_ga=2.189195179.1800390251.1676559338-700333034.1676325890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47986"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用してください。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-47986」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6952319",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171772/IBM-Aspera-Faspex-4.4.1-YAML-Deserialization.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512?_ga=2.189195179.1800390251.1676559338-700333034.1676325890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47986"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6952319",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171772/IBM-Aspera-Faspex-4.4.1-YAML-Deserialization.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512?_ga=2.189195179.1800390251.1676559338-700333034.1676325890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47986"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6952319",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171772/IBM-Aspera-Faspex-4.4.1-YAML-Deserialization.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512?_ga=2.189195179.1800390251.1676559338-700333034.1676325890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47986"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6952319",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512",
              "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171772/IBM-Aspera-Faspex-4.4.1-YAML-Deserialization.html",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
              "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512?_ga=2.189195179.1800390251.1676559338-700333034.1676325890",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47986"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。",
          "今回取得した資料から、修正済みと明記された版の番号を取り出せていません。修正が存在しないという意味ではありません。対象の製品・現在の版を添え、提供元に修正版の番号と適用方法を確認してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
            "label": "CVE：ibm"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47986",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6952319",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171772/IBM-Aspera-Faspex-4.4.1-YAML-Deserialization.html",
            "label": "CVE掲載の参考情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512?_ga=2.189195179.1800390251.1676559338-700333034.1676325890",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47986",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw. By sending a specially crafted obsolete API call, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. The obsolete API call was removed in Faspex 4.4.2 PL2. IBM X-Force ID: 243512.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "IBM Aspera Faspex code execution",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "IBM Aspera Faspex could allow a remote attacker to execute code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/47xxx/CVE-2022-47986.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"product\":\"Aspera Faspex\",\"vendor\":\"IBM\",\"versions\":[{\"status\":\"affected\",\"version\":\"4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-47986",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-47986\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-47986（Aspera Faspex）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・対象は IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 1 以前のバージョンで、廃止された API 呼び出しが利用可能な状態にある場合に限られます。攻撃者はリモートから特別に細工した API 呼び出しを送信できる必要があります。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-47986",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.967Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.967Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.967Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "CVE-2022-46169",
      "aliases": [],
      "title": "cacti：コード実行",
      "summary": "Cacti の特定のデータソースが選択された監視対象デバイスで、リモートエージェント機能にアクセスでき、認証なしで任意のコードを実行できるコマンドインジェクション脆弱性が存在します。",
      "risk": "攻撃者はサーバー上で任意のコマンドを実行できる。",
      "product": "cacti",
      "category": "other",
      "component": "package",
      "severity": "critical",
      "cvss": 9.8,
      "cvssVersion": "3.1",
      "cvssSource": "GitHub_M",
      "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "cacti",
          "range": "< 1.2.23"
        }
      ],
      "fixed": [],
      "steps": [
        "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
        "「CVE-2022-46169」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
        "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。"
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
          "label": "CVE：GitHub_M"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
          "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46169",
          "label": "CVE公式レコード"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216",
          "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9",
          "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b",
          "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46169",
          "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
          "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
          "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
        }
      ],
      "publishedAt": "2022-12-05T20:48:07.852Z",
      "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:30.343Z",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.972Z",
      "exploitStatus": "confirmed",
      "sources": [
        "CVE",
        "CISA KEV"
      ],
      "originalText": "Cacti is an open source platform which provides a robust and extensible operational monitoring and fault management framework for users. In affected versions a command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on a server running Cacti, if a specific data source was selected for any monitored device. The vulnerability resides in the `remote_agent.php` file. This file can be accessed without authentication. This function retrieves the IP address of the client via `get_client_addr` and resolves this IP address to the corresponding hostname via `gethostbyaddr`. After this, it is verified that an entry within the `poller` table exists, where the hostname corresponds to the resolved hostname. If such an entry was found, the function returns `true` and the client is authorized. This authorization can be bypassed due to the implementation of the `get_client_addr` function. The function is defined in the file `lib/functions.php` and checks serval `$_SERVER` variables to determine the IP address of the client. The variables beginning with `HTTP_` can be arbitrarily set by an attacker. Since there is a default entry in the `poller` table with the hostname of the server running Cacti, an attacker can bypass the authentication e.g. by providing the header `Forwarded-For: <TARGETIP>`. This way the function `get_client_addr` returns the IP address of the server running Cacti. The following call to `gethostbyaddr` will resolve this IP address to the hostname of the server, which will pass the `poller` hostname check because of the default entry. After the authorization of the `remote_agent.php` file is bypassed, an attacker can trigger different actions. One of these actions is called `polldata`. The called function `poll_for_data` retrieves a few request parameters and loads the corresponding `poller_item` entries from the database. If the `action` of a `poller_item` equals `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`, the function `proc_open` is used to execute a PHP script. The attacker-controlled parameter `$poller_id` is retrieved via the function `get_nfilter_request_var`, which allows arbitrary strings. This variable is later inserted into the string passed to `proc_open`, which leads to a command injection vulnerability. By e.g. providing the `poller_id=;id` the `id` command is executed. In order to reach the vulnerable call, the attacker must provide a `host_id` and `local_data_id`, where the `action` of the corresponding `poller_item` is set to `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`. Both of these ids (`host_id` and `local_data_id`) can easily be bruteforced. The only requirement is that a `poller_item` with an `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` action exists. This is very likely on a productive instance because this action is added by some predefined templates like `Device - Uptime` or `Device - Polling Time`.\n\nThis command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands if a `poller_item` with the `action` type `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` (`2`) is configured. The authorization bypass should be prevented by not allowing an attacker to make `get_client_addr` (file `lib/functions.php`) return an arbitrary IP address. This could be done by not honoring the `HTTP_...` `$_SERVER` variables. If these should be kept for compatibility reasons it should at least be prevented to fake the IP address of the server running Cacti. This vulnerability has been addressed in both the 1.2.x and 1.3.x release branches with `1.2.23` being the first release containing the patch.",
      "sourceTitle": "Unauthenticated Command Injection",
      "summaryMethod": "保存済みの自動解説です。現在はAIを呼び出さず表示しています。作成当時の方法・日時・根拠を保持し、原典が変わった場合は旧解説を表示しません。",
      "state": "published",
      "affectedDetails": [
        {
          "vendor": "Cacti",
          "product": "cacti",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 1.2.23",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "officialEvidence": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "id": "CVE-2022-46169",
        "sourceType": "CVE",
        "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
        "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.972Z",
        "publishedAt": "2022-12-05T20:48:07.852Z",
        "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:30.343Z",
        "state": "published",
        "provider": "GitHub_M",
        "title": "Unauthenticated Command Injection",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Cacti is an open source platform which provides a robust and extensible operational monitoring and fault management framework for users. In affected versions a command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on a server running Cacti, if a specific data source was selected for any monitored device. The vulnerability resides in the `remote_agent.php` file. This file can be accessed without authentication. This function retrieves the IP address of the client via `get_client_addr` and resolves this IP address to the corresponding hostname via `gethostbyaddr`. After this, it is verified that an entry within the `poller` table exists, where the hostname corresponds to the resolved hostname. If such an entry was found, the function returns `true` and the client is authorized. This authorization can be bypassed due to the implementation of the `get_client_addr` function. The function is defined in the file `lib/functions.php` and checks serval `$_SERVER` variables to determine the IP address of the client. The variables beginning with `HTTP_` can be arbitrarily set by an attacker. Since there is a default entry in the `poller` table with the hostname of the server running Cacti, an attacker can bypass the authentication e.g. by providing the header `Forwarded-For: <TARGETIP>`. This way the function `get_client_addr` returns the IP address of the server running Cacti. The following call to `gethostbyaddr` will resolve this IP address to the hostname of the server, which will pass the `poller` hostname check because of the default entry. After the authorization of the `remote_agent.php` file is bypassed, an attacker can trigger different actions. One of these actions is called `polldata`. The called function `poll_for_data` retrieves a few request parameters and loads the corresponding `poller_item` entries from the database. If the `action` of a `poller_item` equals `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`, the function `proc_open` is used to execute a PHP script. The attacker-controlled parameter `$poller_id` is retrieved via the function `get_nfilter_request_var`, which allows arbitrary strings. This variable is later inserted into the string passed to `proc_open`, which leads to a command injection vulnerability. By e.g. providing the `poller_id=;id` the `id` command is executed. In order to reach the vulnerable call, the attacker must provide a `host_id` and `local_data_id`, where the `action` of the corresponding `poller_item` is set to `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`. Both of these ids (`host_id` and `local_data_id`) can easily be bruteforced. The only requirement is that a `poller_item` with an `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` action exists. This is very likely on a productive instance because this action is added by some predefined templates like `Device - Uptime` or `Device - Polling Time`.\n\nThis command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands if a `poller_item` with the `action` type `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` (`2`) is configured. The authorization bypass should be prevented by not allowing an attacker to make `get_client_addr` (file `lib/functions.php`) return an arbitrary IP address. This could be done by not honoring the `HTTP_...` `$_SERVER` variables. If these should be kept for compatibility reasons it should at least be prevented to fake the IP address of the server running Cacti. This vulnerability has been addressed in both the 1.2.x and 1.3.x release branches with `1.2.23` being the first release containing the patch.",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Cacti contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated user to execute code.",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Cacti",
            "product": "cacti",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "platforms": [],
            "modules": [],
            "programFiles": [],
            "cpes": [],
            "programRoutines": [],
            "versions": [
              {
                "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0/versions/0",
                "version": "< 1.2.23",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [],
        "workarounds": [],
        "exploits": [],
        "rejectedReasons": [],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-74",
            "lang": "en",
            "description": "CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "provider": "GitHub_M",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1"
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf",
            "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216",
            "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9",
            "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b",
            "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "provider": "CVE",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/1/references/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-46169",
            "label": "CISA-ADP",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "provider": "CISA-ADP",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/adp/0/references/0"
          }
        ],
        "snippets": [
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "text": "{\"vendor\":\"Cacti\",\"product\":\"cacti\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 1.2.23\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "text": "Cacti is an open source platform which provides a robust and extensible operational monitoring and fault management framework for users. In affected versions a command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on a server running Cacti, if a specific data source was selected for any monitored device. The vulnerability resides in the `remote_agent.php` file. This file can be accessed without authentication. This function retrieves the IP address of the client via `get_client_addr` and resolves this IP address to the corresponding hostname via `gethostbyaddr`. After this, it is verified that an entry within the `poller` table exists, where the hostname corresponds to the resolved hostname. If such an entry was found, the function returns `true` and the client is authorized. This authorization can be bypassed due to the implementation of the `get_client_addr` function. The function is defined in the file `lib/functions.php` and checks serval `$_SERVER` variables to determine the IP address of the client. The variables beginning with `HTTP_` can be arbitrarily set by an attacker. Since there is a default entry in the `poller` table with the hostname of the server running Cacti, an attacker can bypass the authentication e.g. by providing the header `Forwarded-For: <TARGETIP>`. This way the function `get_client_addr` returns the IP address of the server running Cacti. The following call to `gethostbyaddr` will resolve this IP address to the hostname of the server, which will pass the `poller` hostname check because of the default entry. After the authorization of the `remote_agent.php` file is bypassed, an attacker can trigger different actions. One of these actions is called `polldata`. The called function `poll_for_data` retrieves a few request parameters and loads the corresponding `poller_item` entries from the database. If the `action` of a `poller_item` equals `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`, the function `proc_open` is used to execute a PHP script. The attacker-controlled parameter `$poller_id` is retrieved via the function `get_nfilter_request_var`, which allows arbitrary strings. This variable is later inserted into the string passed to `proc_open`, which leads to a command injection vulnerability. By e.g. providing the `poller_id=;id` the `id` command is executed. In order to reach the vulnerable call, the attacker must provide a `host_id` and `local_data_id`, where the `action` of the corresponding `poller_item` is set to `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`. Both of these ids (`host_id` and `local_data_id`) can easily be bruteforced. The only requirement is that a `poller_item` with an `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` action exists. This is very likely on a productive instance because this action is added by some predefined templates like `Device - Uptime` or `Device - Polling Time`.\n\nThis command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands if a `poller_item` with the `action` type `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` (`2`) is configured. The authorization bypass should be prevented by not allowing an attacker to make `get_client_addr` (file `lib/functions.php`) return an arbitrary IP address. This could be done by not honoring the `HTTP_...` `$_SERVER` variables. If these should be kept for compatibility reasons it should at least be prevented to fake the IP address of the server running Cacti. This vulnerability has been addressed in both the 1.2.x and 1.3.x release branches with `1.2.23` being the first release containing the patch.",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0",
            "text": "{\"cweId\":\"CWE-74\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"description\":\"CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')\",\"type\":\"CWE\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "official:/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
            "sourcePath": "/containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1",
            "text": "{\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"version\":\"3.1\"}",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-46169:retained:/originalText",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/originalText",
            "text": "Cacti contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated user to execute code.",
            "upstreamField": "shortDescription",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          },
          {
            "evidenceId": "cisa:CVE-2022-46169:retained:/sourceAction",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
            "sourcePath": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "text": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "upstreamField": "requiredAction",
            "truncated": false,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field",
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "limits": {
          "completeness": "official_record",
          "truncatedFields": [],
          "note": "CVE公式レコードに記載された情報です。参照先の個別ページ本文は含みません。unaffected（影響なし）の版を修正版とは推測しません。 CISAの保存済みフィードの説明・対応を、CVE本文と出典を分けて保持しています。この処理でCISAを再取得したとは扱いません。"
        },
        "supplementarySources": [
          {
            "sourceType": "CISA KEV retained snapshot",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
            "modifiedAt": "2023-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
            "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
            "retained": true
          }
        ]
      },
      "sourceSnapshots": [
        {
          "source": "CVE",
          "modifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:30.343Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.972Z",
          "state": "published"
        },
        {
          "source": "CISA KEV",
          "modifiedAt": "2023-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
          "fetchedAt": "2026-10-25T05:17:50.551Z",
          "state": "published"
        }
      ],
      "sourceAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "sourceSummary": "cactiにコード実行に関する脆弱性情報があります。影響を受ける条件を確認してください。",
      "sourceRisk": "攻撃者に対象のシステム上でコードやコマンドを実行される可能性があります。",
      "guidance": {
        "schemaVersion": "1.0",
        "method": "automatic",
        "reviewedAt": null,
        "reviewState": "current",
        "generatedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.972Z",
        "generatorVersion": "2026-10-23.3",
        "sourceFingerprint": "bc4ec703d2c79af8b6d483b8b3aeec2f4f7a8fa72bac91b3d0f1af6b3ad7c4e1",
        "sourceModifiedAt": "2025-10-21T23:15:30.343Z",
        "model": "@cf/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
        "verificationMethod": "exact_source_excerpt_and_independent_semantic_check",
        "summary": "Cacti の特定のデータソースが選択された監視対象デバイスで、リモートエージェント機能にアクセスでき、認証なしで任意のコードを実行できるコマンドインジェクション脆弱性が存在します。",
        "risk": "攻撃者はサーバー上で任意のコマンドを実行できる。",
        "summaryEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E2"
        ],
        "riskEvidenceIds": [
          "E1",
          "E3"
        ],
        "applicability": [
          {
            "text": "認証されていないユーザーでも remote_agent.php にアクセスできる。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "get_client_addr 関数が HTTP_ 系の $_SERVER 変数を参照するため、攻撃者は Forwarded-For ヘッダーなどで IP アドレスを偽装できる。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "poller テーブルにサーバー自身のホスト名がデフォルトで登録されているため、偽装した IP アドレスが解決されると認可がバイパスされる。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "攻撃者は host_id と local_data_id を指定でき、これらは容易にブルートフォース可能である。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象となる poller_item の action が POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP（値 2）である必要がある。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "このような poller_item は Device - Uptime や Device - Polling Time といったテンプレートで自動的に作成されることが多い。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E1",
              "E2"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "公式の対象表：Cacti / cacti。影響ありとして記載：< 1.2.23。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。",
            "kind": "fact",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E7"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "versionChecks": [
          {
            "text": "管理担当者に、利用中の製品名・開発元・版やビルド番号を確認してもらいます。上に記載した対象の機能・設定・利用者の権限も、実際の環境と照合してください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「cacti」の管理画面・設定・製品情報で、正式な製品名、開発元、版・ビルド番号を控えます。見つからない場合は、購入先・提供元・管理担当者へ下の問い合わせ文を送ってください。製品名が似ているだけでは対象とは判断できません。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46169"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "text": "ベンダーの指示に従ってアップデートを適用する。",
            "kind": "fix",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E5",
              "E6"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "「CVE-2022-46169」と現在の版を管理担当者・提供元へ伝え、この問題に対応した修正版が提供されているか確認します。下の問い合わせ文に記入すれば、そのまま依頼できます。対象範囲の上限から修正版の番号を推測しないでください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46169"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "対象製品の正規の更新機能、または提供元が指定する配布経路で修正を含む更新を適用します。業務用の機器・サーバーは管理担当者と停止時間を決め、更新に必要な再起動まで完了させてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46169"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "temporaryMitigations": [
          {
            "text": "修正が間に合わない場合は、提供元に「このCVEに有効な回避策」「利用を続けてよい条件」「修正予定日」を確認します。機能停止や接続制限が必要かは、その製品・構成に合わせて管理担当者と決めてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46169"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "verification": [
          {
            "text": "対応を依頼した場合は、実施した版・設定と完了日時、この脆弱性への修正が含まれると判断した根拠を担当者から受け取ってください。更新後は普段使う主要な操作も確認します。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json"
            ],
            "evidenceIds": [
              "E4"
            ]
          },
          {
            "text": "更新後に製品情報を開き直して版・ビルド番号を記録し、このCVEへの修正が含まれることを提供元の回答・修正情報と照合します。通常使う主要な操作も確かめてください。",
            "kind": "procedure",
            "sourceUrls": [
              "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
              "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9",
              "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b",
              "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
              "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46169"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "unknowns": [
          "この解説は、利用中の機器・サイトの設定や修正の適用状況を検査した結果ではありません。製品名・版と上に示した条件を、実際の環境と照合してください。"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
            "label": "CVE：GitHub_M"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
            "label": "CISA KEV（悪用確認）"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46169",
            "label": "CVE公式レコード"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216",
            "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/7f0e16312dd5ce20f93744ef8b9c3b0f1ece2216"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9",
            "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/a8d59e8fa5f0054aa9c6981b1cbe30ef0e2a0ec9"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b",
            "label": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/b43f13ae7f1e6bfe4e8e56a80a7cd867cf2db52b"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46169",
            "label": "CISAが示す関連情報"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document",
            "label": "FIRST公式：CVSS 3.1の条件の定義"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/Secure-Our-World-Software-Updates-Tip-Sheet.pdf",
            "label": "CISA：ソフトウェア更新の基本"
          }
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "E1",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/descriptions/0/value",
            "excerpt": "Cacti is an open source platform which provides a robust and extensible operational monitoring and fault management framework for users. In affected versions a command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on a server running Cacti, if a specific data source was selected for any monitored device. The vulnerability resides in the `remote_agent.php` file. This file can be accessed without authentication. This function retrieves the IP address of the client via `get_client_addr` and resolves this IP address to the corresponding hostname via `gethostbyaddr`. After this, it is verified that an entry within the `poller` table exists, where the hostname corresponds to the resolved hostname. If such an entry was found, the function returns `true` and the client is authorized. This authorization can be bypassed due to the implementation of the `get_client_addr` function. The function is defined in the file `lib/functions.php` and checks serval `$_SERVER` variables to determine the IP address of the client. The variables beginning with `HTTP_` can be arbitrarily set by an attacker. Since there is a default entry in the `poller` table with the hostname of the server running Cacti, an attacker can bypass the authentication e.g. by providing the header `Forwarded-For: <TARGETIP>`. This way the function `get_client_addr` returns the IP address of the server running Cacti. The following call to `gethostbyaddr` will resolve this IP address to the hostname of the server, which will pass the `poller` hostname check because of the default entry. After the authorization of the `remote_agent.php` file is bypassed, an attacker can trigger different actions. One of these actions is called `polldata`. The called function `poll_for_data` retrieves a few request parameters and loads the corresponding `poller_item` entries from the database. If the `action` of a `poller_item` equals `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`, the function `proc_open` is used to execute a PHP script. The attacker-controlled parameter `$poller_id` is retrieved via the function `get_nfilter_request_var`, which allows arbitrary strings. This variable is later inserted into the string passed to `proc_open`, which leads to a command injection vulnerability. By e.g. providing the `poller_id=;id` the `id` command is executed. In order to reach the vulnerable call, the attacker must provide a `host_id` and `local_data_id`, where the `action` of the corresponding `poller_item` is set to `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`. Both of these ids (`host_id` and `local_data_id`) can easily be bruteforced. The only requirement is that a `poller_item` with an `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` action exists. This is very likely on a productive instance because this action is added by some predefined templates like `Device - Uptime` or `Device - Polling Time`.\n\nThis command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands if a `poller_item` with the `action` type `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` (`2`) is configured. The authorization bypass should be prevented by not allowing an attacker to make `get_client_addr` (file `lib/functions.php`) return an arbitrary IP address. This could be done by not honoring the `HTTP_...` `$_SERVER` variables. If these should be kept for compatibility reasons it should at least be prevented to fake the IP address of the server running Cacti. This vulnerability has been addressed in both the 1.2.x and 1.3.x release branches with `1.2.23` being the first release containing the patch.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "source_excerpt"
          },
          {
            "id": "E2",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/title",
            "excerpt": "Unauthenticated Command Injection",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E3",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
            "sourceField": "retained:/originalText",
            "excerpt": "Cacti contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated user to execute code.",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E4",
            "sourceUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2022/46xxx/CVE-2022-46169.json",
            "sourceField": "/containers/cna/affected/0",
            "excerpt": "{\"vendor\":\"Cacti\",\"product\":\"cacti\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"< 1.2.23\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "source_json"
          },
          {
            "id": "E5",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
            "sourceField": "retained:/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null,
            "representation": "retained_feed_field"
          },
          {
            "id": "E6",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
            "sourceField": "/sourceAction",
            "excerpt": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
            "language": null
          },
          {
            "id": "E7",
            "sourceUrl": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2022-46169",
            "sourceField": "/exploitStatus",
            "excerpt": "{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-46169\",\"source\":\"CISA KEV\",\"knownExploited\":true,\"meaning\":\"CISA lists this vulnerability as known to have been exploited in the wild. This does not establish compromise of the reader's environment or prove ongoing attacks today.\"}",
            "language": "en",
            "representation": "normalized_feed_field"
          }
        ],
        "supportRequest": "件名：CVE-2022-46169（cacti）の影響と対応確認\n\n利用中の製品・サービス：[記入してください]\n現在のバージョン・設定：[不明なら「不明」と記入]\n\n次の公式情報にある条件が、私たちの環境に当てはまるか確認をお願いします。\n・認証されていないユーザーでも remote_agent.php にアクセスできる。\n・get_client_addr 関数が HTTP_ 系の $_SERVER 変数を参照するため、攻撃者は Forwarded-For ヘッダーなどで IP アドレスを偽装できる。\n・poller テーブルにサーバー自身のホスト名がデフォルトで登録されているため、偽装した IP アドレスが解決されると認可がバイパスされる。\n・攻撃者は host_id と local_data_id を指定でき、これらは容易にブルートフォース可能である。\n・対象となる poller_item の action が POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP（値 2）である必要がある。\n・このような poller_item は Device - Uptime や Device - Polling Time といったテンプレートで自動的に作成されることが多い。\n・公式の対象表：Cacti / cacti。影響ありとして記載：< 1.2.23。\n・CISAの一覧では、この脆弱性が実際の攻撃に使われたことが確認されています。対象かどうかの確認と修正を優先してください。この情報だけで、あなたの環境が被害を受けたとは判断できません。\n\n対象の場合、適用する修正・回避策、実施予定、停止や再起動の必要性、完了後の確認結果を教えてください。\n確認している情報：https://zeijaku.ittrip.xyz/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-46169",
        "publicationCheckVersion": "2026-10-23.1",
        "sourceNotices": [],
        "generationMethod": "retained_ai",
        "automation": {
          "mode": "rules_only",
          "aiEnabled": false,
          "enrichmentScheduled": false,
          "dataRefreshMode": "source_import_only",
          "status": "ready",
          "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.972Z",
          "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.972Z",
          "sourceCheckedAt": "2026-10-25T05:43:18.972Z",
          "errorCode": null
        },
        "glossary": [
          {
            "term": "任意のコード実行",
            "meaning": "攻撃者が用意した処理や命令を、対象のサーバー・機器に実行させられることです。実行できる権限や必要な条件は、個別の説明を確認します。",
            "sourceUrl": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html",
            "kind": "general_definition"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ],
  "total": 2302,
  "limit": 20,
  "offset": 1400,
  "filters": {
    "product": "all",
    "type": "all",
    "q": "",
    "page": 71
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 71,
    "pageSize": 20,
    "totalPages": 116
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "JVN",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 20,
      "coverage": "JVNの新着・更新RSS。取得した記事を蓄積。JVN iPediaは含みません。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "PHP Security",
      "status": "error",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T09:17:49.644Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z",
      "error": "GitHub API取得上限に到達 (2026-10-25T10:30:50.000Z以降に再取得)",
      "recordCount": 66,
      "coverage": "PHP開発元の公開アドバイザリ。公開日が新しい順とは限らない直近100件を取得し蓄積。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "CISA KEV",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 1756,
      "coverage": "CISAの公式GitHubミラーにある悪用確認済み一覧全件。掲載日はKEV追加日。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "NVD",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 0,
      "coverage": "WordPressを含む脆弱性。初回は公開7日分、以降は全製品の変更分からWordPressと保存済みIDを追跡。停止後は最後に確認できた時刻から最大7日幅・500件ずつ再開し、残りは次回取得。 今回: 2026-10-25T09:02:49.644Z 〜 2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z、全製品の変更 2/2件まで確認、対象0件反映。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE",
      "status": "ok",
      "lastSuccess": "2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z",
      "lastAttempt": "2026-10-25T10:17:49.352Z",
      "error": null,
      "recordCount": 6,
      "coverage": "取得したPHP/JVN情報のうち、公開日が新しい最大6件のCVE公式レコードで条件を補足。 PHP公式ニュース経由で候補補足（先頭20項目から2件）。GitHub全件代替ではない。CVE取得は既存候補と合わせ最大6件。",
      "cursor": null,
      "freshness": "fresh",
      "stale": false
    }
  ]
}